Effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block in radical prostatectomy surgery on pain and surgical stress response

Abstract Background Erector spina plane block, as a part of a multimodal approach in perioperative pain management, is effective in many surgical procedures on pain management. The aim of this prospective, randomized, controlled study was to investigate the effects of erector spinae plane block on p...

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Main Authors: Damla Turan, Mesure Gul Nihan Ozden, Hasan Kocoglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-07-01
Series:Ain Shams Journal of Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42077-023-00346-2
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author Damla Turan
Mesure Gul Nihan Ozden
Hasan Kocoglu
author_facet Damla Turan
Mesure Gul Nihan Ozden
Hasan Kocoglu
author_sort Damla Turan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Erector spina plane block, as a part of a multimodal approach in perioperative pain management, is effective in many surgical procedures on pain management. The aim of this prospective, randomized, controlled study was to investigate the effects of erector spinae plane block on pain, analgesic consumption, and surgical stress in radical prostatectomy operations. Results Forty-six patients operated for elective open radical prostatectomy surgery were randomly allocated to Group B (n = 23) and Group K (n = 23). Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block was performed bilaterally on patients in Group B, while group K was the control group. Remifentanil and tramadol consumption, rescue analgesic need, pain scores, and nausea-vomiting scores were less in Group B. While there was no difference in glucose, cortisol, insulin, and C-reactive protein values at all times between groups, postoperative 24-h prolactin values were higher in Group B. Shapiro–Wilk test, Student t-test, and Mann–Whitney U-test were used for statistical analysis. Conclusions Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block is an effective analgesic method in radical retropubic prostatectomy surgeries providing a reduction in intraoperative and postoperative opioid consumption but has limited effect on the surgical stress response. Trial registration ClinicalTrials NCT05170373, Registered 11/03/2021 — retrospectively registered.
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spelling doaj.art-2341b11deec541e6b14998d1a477f0bf2023-07-16T11:10:12ZengSpringerOpenAin Shams Journal of Anesthesiology2090-925X2023-07-011511610.1186/s42077-023-00346-2Effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block in radical prostatectomy surgery on pain and surgical stress responseDamla Turan0Mesure Gul Nihan Ozden1Hasan Kocoglu2Kocaeli Darıca Farabi Training and Research HospitalIstanbul Medeniyet University Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcın City HospitalIstanbul Medeniyet University Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcın City HospitalAbstract Background Erector spina plane block, as a part of a multimodal approach in perioperative pain management, is effective in many surgical procedures on pain management. The aim of this prospective, randomized, controlled study was to investigate the effects of erector spinae plane block on pain, analgesic consumption, and surgical stress in radical prostatectomy operations. Results Forty-six patients operated for elective open radical prostatectomy surgery were randomly allocated to Group B (n = 23) and Group K (n = 23). Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block was performed bilaterally on patients in Group B, while group K was the control group. Remifentanil and tramadol consumption, rescue analgesic need, pain scores, and nausea-vomiting scores were less in Group B. While there was no difference in glucose, cortisol, insulin, and C-reactive protein values at all times between groups, postoperative 24-h prolactin values were higher in Group B. Shapiro–Wilk test, Student t-test, and Mann–Whitney U-test were used for statistical analysis. Conclusions Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block is an effective analgesic method in radical retropubic prostatectomy surgeries providing a reduction in intraoperative and postoperative opioid consumption but has limited effect on the surgical stress response. Trial registration ClinicalTrials NCT05170373, Registered 11/03/2021 — retrospectively registered.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42077-023-00346-2Nerve blocksPostoperative painPostoperative nausea and vomitingRegional anesthesia
spellingShingle Damla Turan
Mesure Gul Nihan Ozden
Hasan Kocoglu
Effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block in radical prostatectomy surgery on pain and surgical stress response
Ain Shams Journal of Anesthesiology
Nerve blocks
Postoperative pain
Postoperative nausea and vomiting
Regional anesthesia
title Effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block in radical prostatectomy surgery on pain and surgical stress response
title_full Effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block in radical prostatectomy surgery on pain and surgical stress response
title_fullStr Effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block in radical prostatectomy surgery on pain and surgical stress response
title_full_unstemmed Effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block in radical prostatectomy surgery on pain and surgical stress response
title_short Effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block in radical prostatectomy surgery on pain and surgical stress response
title_sort effects of ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block in radical prostatectomy surgery on pain and surgical stress response
topic Nerve blocks
Postoperative pain
Postoperative nausea and vomiting
Regional anesthesia
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42077-023-00346-2
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