Tomato aspermy virus elimination improves medicinal quality of chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum morifolium cv. ‘Huaihuang’, a medicinal chrysanthemum of China, undergoes long-term asexual reproduction and virus infection that change its quality characteristics. Our previous studies have shown that tomato aspermy virus (TAV) is the main virus infecting ‘Huaihuang’. Many studies in...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad
2018-01-01
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| Series: | Archives of Biological Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2018/0354-46641800010Z.pdf |
| _version_ | 1811198985738649600 |
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| author | Zhao Xiting Jiang Liwei Liu Ke Ma Mengdan Zhou Yingyuan Tian Ying Li Mingjun |
| author_facet | Zhao Xiting Jiang Liwei Liu Ke Ma Mengdan Zhou Yingyuan Tian Ying Li Mingjun |
| author_sort | Zhao Xiting |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Chrysanthemum morifolium cv. ‘Huaihuang’, a medicinal chrysanthemum of China, undergoes long-term asexual reproduction and virus infection that change its quality characteristics. Our previous studies have shown that tomato aspermy virus (TAV) is the main virus infecting ‘Huaihuang’. Many studies indicate that plant virus elimination can improve plant growth, but only a few studies have focused on the effects of detoxification on the medicinal components of medicinal plants. In this paper, the content of medicinal components, including chlorogenic acid, luteoloside and 3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid, was compared between the TAV-free and TAV-infected (control) chrysanthemum. In addition, the reason why TAV elimination improves the medicinal components of chrysanthemum is explored. Our results suggest that TAV elimination significantly improves plant growth, enhances the enzyme activities of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, cinnamate-4-hydroxylase and 4-coumarate:CoA ligase, and increases the levels of CmHCT and CmCHS expression, thereby greatly improving the medicinal quality of chrysanthemum. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T01:40:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2342205450df4092b4a7bff070e28c69 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0354-4664 1821-4339 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T01:40:20Z |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Archives of Biological Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-2342205450df4092b4a7bff070e28c692022-12-22T03:53:12ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392018-01-0170349750210.2298/ABS171226010Z0354-46641800010ZTomato aspermy virus elimination improves medicinal quality of chrysanthemumZhao Xiting0Jiang Liwei1Liu Ke2Ma Mengdan3Zhou Yingyuan4Tian Ying5Li Mingjun6College of Life Science,Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, China + Engineering Technology Research Center of Nursing and Utilization of Genuine Chinese Crude Drugs in Henan Province, Xinxiang ,Henan, China + Engineering Laboratory of Biotechnology Henan Normal University, College of Life Science, Xinxiang, Henan, ChinaHenan Normal University, College of Life Science, Xinxiang, Henan, ChinaHenan Normal University, College of Life Science, Xinxiang, Henan, ChinaHenan Normal University, College of Life Science, Xinxiang, Henan, ChinaHenan Normal University, College of Life Science, Xinxiang, Henan, ChinaCollege of Life Science,Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, China + Engineering Technology Research Center of Nursing and Utilization of Genuine Chinese Crude Drugs in Henan Province, Xinxiang, Henan, China + Engineering Laboratory of Biotechnology Chrysanthemum morifolium cv. ‘Huaihuang’, a medicinal chrysanthemum of China, undergoes long-term asexual reproduction and virus infection that change its quality characteristics. Our previous studies have shown that tomato aspermy virus (TAV) is the main virus infecting ‘Huaihuang’. Many studies indicate that plant virus elimination can improve plant growth, but only a few studies have focused on the effects of detoxification on the medicinal components of medicinal plants. In this paper, the content of medicinal components, including chlorogenic acid, luteoloside and 3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid, was compared between the TAV-free and TAV-infected (control) chrysanthemum. In addition, the reason why TAV elimination improves the medicinal components of chrysanthemum is explored. Our results suggest that TAV elimination significantly improves plant growth, enhances the enzyme activities of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, cinnamate-4-hydroxylase and 4-coumarate:CoA ligase, and increases the levels of CmHCT and CmCHS expression, thereby greatly improving the medicinal quality of chrysanthemum.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2018/0354-46641800010Z.pdfchrysanthemumtomato aspermy virus(TAV)eliminationchlorogenic acidluteoloside35-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid |
| spellingShingle | Zhao Xiting Jiang Liwei Liu Ke Ma Mengdan Zhou Yingyuan Tian Ying Li Mingjun Tomato aspermy virus elimination improves medicinal quality of chrysanthemum Archives of Biological Sciences chrysanthemum tomato aspermy virus(TAV)elimination chlorogenic acid luteoloside 3 5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid |
| title | Tomato aspermy virus elimination improves medicinal quality of chrysanthemum |
| title_full | Tomato aspermy virus elimination improves medicinal quality of chrysanthemum |
| title_fullStr | Tomato aspermy virus elimination improves medicinal quality of chrysanthemum |
| title_full_unstemmed | Tomato aspermy virus elimination improves medicinal quality of chrysanthemum |
| title_short | Tomato aspermy virus elimination improves medicinal quality of chrysanthemum |
| title_sort | tomato aspermy virus elimination improves medicinal quality of chrysanthemum |
| topic | chrysanthemum tomato aspermy virus(TAV)elimination chlorogenic acid luteoloside 3 5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid |
| url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2018/0354-46641800010Z.pdf |
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