3D printing of self-healing personalized liver models for surgical training and preoperative planning

Abstract 3D printing can produce intuitive, precise, and personalized anatomical models, providing invaluable support for precision medicine, particularly in areas like surgical training and preoperative planning. However, conventional 3D printed models are often significantly more rigid than human...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yahui Lu, Xing Chen, Fang Han, Qian Zhao, Tao Xie, Jingjun Wu, Yuhua Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44324-6
_version_ 1797376894187864064
author Yahui Lu
Xing Chen
Fang Han
Qian Zhao
Tao Xie
Jingjun Wu
Yuhua Zhang
author_facet Yahui Lu
Xing Chen
Fang Han
Qian Zhao
Tao Xie
Jingjun Wu
Yuhua Zhang
author_sort Yahui Lu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract 3D printing can produce intuitive, precise, and personalized anatomical models, providing invaluable support for precision medicine, particularly in areas like surgical training and preoperative planning. However, conventional 3D printed models are often significantly more rigid than human organs and cannot undergo repetitive resection, which severely restricts their clinical value. Here we report the stereolithographic 3D printing of personalized liver models based on physically crosslinked self-healing elastomers with liver-like softness. Benefiting from the short printing time, the highly individualized models can be fabricated immediately following enhanced CT examination. Leveraging the high-efficiency self-healing performance, these models support repetitive resection for optimal trace through a trial-and-error approach. At the preliminary explorative clinical trial (NCT06006338), a total of 5 participants are included for preoperative planning. The primary outcomes indicate that the negative surgery margins are achieved and the unforeseen injuries of vital vascular structures are avoided. The 3D printing of liver models can enhance the safety of hepatic surgery, demonstrating promising application value in clinical practice.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T19:45:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-23447e20fa0440d38fe24d707c660470
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2041-1723
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T19:45:09Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj.art-23447e20fa0440d38fe24d707c6604702023-12-24T12:24:21ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-12-011411810.1038/s41467-023-44324-63D printing of self-healing personalized liver models for surgical training and preoperative planningYahui Lu0Xing Chen1Fang Han2Qian Zhao3Tao Xie4Jingjun Wu5Yuhua Zhang6State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityZhejiang Cancer HospitalZhejiang Cancer HospitalState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityZhejiang Cancer HospitalAbstract 3D printing can produce intuitive, precise, and personalized anatomical models, providing invaluable support for precision medicine, particularly in areas like surgical training and preoperative planning. However, conventional 3D printed models are often significantly more rigid than human organs and cannot undergo repetitive resection, which severely restricts their clinical value. Here we report the stereolithographic 3D printing of personalized liver models based on physically crosslinked self-healing elastomers with liver-like softness. Benefiting from the short printing time, the highly individualized models can be fabricated immediately following enhanced CT examination. Leveraging the high-efficiency self-healing performance, these models support repetitive resection for optimal trace through a trial-and-error approach. At the preliminary explorative clinical trial (NCT06006338), a total of 5 participants are included for preoperative planning. The primary outcomes indicate that the negative surgery margins are achieved and the unforeseen injuries of vital vascular structures are avoided. The 3D printing of liver models can enhance the safety of hepatic surgery, demonstrating promising application value in clinical practice.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44324-6
spellingShingle Yahui Lu
Xing Chen
Fang Han
Qian Zhao
Tao Xie
Jingjun Wu
Yuhua Zhang
3D printing of self-healing personalized liver models for surgical training and preoperative planning
Nature Communications
title 3D printing of self-healing personalized liver models for surgical training and preoperative planning
title_full 3D printing of self-healing personalized liver models for surgical training and preoperative planning
title_fullStr 3D printing of self-healing personalized liver models for surgical training and preoperative planning
title_full_unstemmed 3D printing of self-healing personalized liver models for surgical training and preoperative planning
title_short 3D printing of self-healing personalized liver models for surgical training and preoperative planning
title_sort 3d printing of self healing personalized liver models for surgical training and preoperative planning
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44324-6
work_keys_str_mv AT yahuilu 3dprintingofselfhealingpersonalizedlivermodelsforsurgicaltrainingandpreoperativeplanning
AT xingchen 3dprintingofselfhealingpersonalizedlivermodelsforsurgicaltrainingandpreoperativeplanning
AT fanghan 3dprintingofselfhealingpersonalizedlivermodelsforsurgicaltrainingandpreoperativeplanning
AT qianzhao 3dprintingofselfhealingpersonalizedlivermodelsforsurgicaltrainingandpreoperativeplanning
AT taoxie 3dprintingofselfhealingpersonalizedlivermodelsforsurgicaltrainingandpreoperativeplanning
AT jingjunwu 3dprintingofselfhealingpersonalizedlivermodelsforsurgicaltrainingandpreoperativeplanning
AT yuhuazhang 3dprintingofselfhealingpersonalizedlivermodelsforsurgicaltrainingandpreoperativeplanning