A Quantum Implementation Model for Artificial Neural Networks

The learning process for multilayered neural networks with many nodes makes heavy demands on computational resources. In some neural network models, the learning formulas, such as the Widrow–Hoff formula, do not change the eigenvectors of the weight matrix while flatting the eigenvalues. In infinity...

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Main Author: Ammar Daskin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Quanta 2018-02-01
Series:Quanta
Online Access:http://quanta.ws/ojs/index.php/quanta/article/view/65
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author Ammar Daskin
author_facet Ammar Daskin
author_sort Ammar Daskin
collection DOAJ
description The learning process for multilayered neural networks with many nodes makes heavy demands on computational resources. In some neural network models, the learning formulas, such as the Widrow–Hoff formula, do not change the eigenvectors of the weight matrix while flatting the eigenvalues. In infinity, these iterative formulas result in terms formed by the principal components of the weight matrix, namely, the eigenvectors corresponding to the non-zero eigenvalues. In quantum computing, the phase estimation algorithm is known to provide speedups over the conventional algorithms for the eigenvalue-related problems. Combining the quantum amplitude amplification with the phase estimation algorithm, a quantum implementation model for artificial neural networks using the Widrow–Hoff learning rule is presented. The complexity of the model is found to be linear in the size of the weight matrix. This provides a quadratic improvement over the classical algorithms. Quanta 2018; 7: 7–18.
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spelling doaj.art-2344971ba1d349b4b82d6a1e82b8bd9b2022-12-22T02:33:26ZengQuantaQuanta1314-73742018-02-017171810.12743/quanta.v7i1.6538A Quantum Implementation Model for Artificial Neural NetworksAmmar Daskin0Istanbul Medeniyet UniversityThe learning process for multilayered neural networks with many nodes makes heavy demands on computational resources. In some neural network models, the learning formulas, such as the Widrow–Hoff formula, do not change the eigenvectors of the weight matrix while flatting the eigenvalues. In infinity, these iterative formulas result in terms formed by the principal components of the weight matrix, namely, the eigenvectors corresponding to the non-zero eigenvalues. In quantum computing, the phase estimation algorithm is known to provide speedups over the conventional algorithms for the eigenvalue-related problems. Combining the quantum amplitude amplification with the phase estimation algorithm, a quantum implementation model for artificial neural networks using the Widrow–Hoff learning rule is presented. The complexity of the model is found to be linear in the size of the weight matrix. This provides a quadratic improvement over the classical algorithms. Quanta 2018; 7: 7–18.http://quanta.ws/ojs/index.php/quanta/article/view/65
spellingShingle Ammar Daskin
A Quantum Implementation Model for Artificial Neural Networks
Quanta
title A Quantum Implementation Model for Artificial Neural Networks
title_full A Quantum Implementation Model for Artificial Neural Networks
title_fullStr A Quantum Implementation Model for Artificial Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Quantum Implementation Model for Artificial Neural Networks
title_short A Quantum Implementation Model for Artificial Neural Networks
title_sort quantum implementation model for artificial neural networks
url http://quanta.ws/ojs/index.php/quanta/article/view/65
work_keys_str_mv AT ammardaskin aquantumimplementationmodelforartificialneuralnetworks
AT ammardaskin quantumimplementationmodelforartificialneuralnetworks