Artificial intelligence in thyroid ultrasound

Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning (DL) algorithms, has demonstrated remarkable progress in image-recognition tasks, enabling the automatic quantitative assessment of complex medical images with increased accuracy and efficiency. AI is widely used and is becoming increasingly p...

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Main Authors: Chun-Li Cao, Qiao-Li Li, Jin Tong, Li-Nan Shi, Wen-Xiao Li, Ya Xu, Jing Cheng, Ting-Ting Du, Jun Li, Xin-Wu Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1060702/full
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author Chun-Li Cao
Chun-Li Cao
Qiao-Li Li
Qiao-Li Li
Jin Tong
Li-Nan Shi
Li-Nan Shi
Wen-Xiao Li
Wen-Xiao Li
Ya Xu
Jing Cheng
Ting-Ting Du
Jun Li
Jun Li
Xin-Wu Cui
author_facet Chun-Li Cao
Chun-Li Cao
Qiao-Li Li
Qiao-Li Li
Jin Tong
Li-Nan Shi
Li-Nan Shi
Wen-Xiao Li
Wen-Xiao Li
Ya Xu
Jing Cheng
Ting-Ting Du
Jun Li
Jun Li
Xin-Wu Cui
author_sort Chun-Li Cao
collection DOAJ
description Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning (DL) algorithms, has demonstrated remarkable progress in image-recognition tasks, enabling the automatic quantitative assessment of complex medical images with increased accuracy and efficiency. AI is widely used and is becoming increasingly popular in the field of ultrasound. The rising incidence of thyroid cancer and the workload of physicians have driven the need to utilize AI to efficiently process thyroid ultrasound images. Therefore, leveraging AI in thyroid cancer ultrasound screening and diagnosis cannot only help radiologists achieve more accurate and efficient imaging diagnosis but also reduce their workload. In this paper, we aim to present a comprehensive overview of the technical knowledge of AI with a focus on traditional machine learning (ML) algorithms and DL algorithms. We will also discuss their clinical applications in the ultrasound imaging of thyroid diseases, particularly in differentiating between benign and malignant nodules and predicting cervical lymph node metastasis in thyroid cancer. Finally, we will conclude that AI technology holds great promise for improving the accuracy of thyroid disease ultrasound diagnosis and discuss the potential prospects of AI in this field.
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spelling doaj.art-2346cd967aa14d67a22e36ce3e45de7e2023-05-12T05:34:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-05-011310.3389/fonc.2023.10607021060702Artificial intelligence in thyroid ultrasoundChun-Li Cao0Chun-Li Cao1Qiao-Li Li2Qiao-Li Li3Jin Tong4Li-Nan Shi5Li-Nan Shi6Wen-Xiao Li7Wen-Xiao Li8Ya Xu9Jing Cheng10Ting-Ting Du11Jun Li12Jun Li13Xin-Wu Cui14Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, ChinaDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaArtificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning (DL) algorithms, has demonstrated remarkable progress in image-recognition tasks, enabling the automatic quantitative assessment of complex medical images with increased accuracy and efficiency. AI is widely used and is becoming increasingly popular in the field of ultrasound. The rising incidence of thyroid cancer and the workload of physicians have driven the need to utilize AI to efficiently process thyroid ultrasound images. Therefore, leveraging AI in thyroid cancer ultrasound screening and diagnosis cannot only help radiologists achieve more accurate and efficient imaging diagnosis but also reduce their workload. In this paper, we aim to present a comprehensive overview of the technical knowledge of AI with a focus on traditional machine learning (ML) algorithms and DL algorithms. We will also discuss their clinical applications in the ultrasound imaging of thyroid diseases, particularly in differentiating between benign and malignant nodules and predicting cervical lymph node metastasis in thyroid cancer. Finally, we will conclude that AI technology holds great promise for improving the accuracy of thyroid disease ultrasound diagnosis and discuss the potential prospects of AI in this field.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1060702/fullartificial intelligencethyroidultrasoundmachine learningdeep learning
spellingShingle Chun-Li Cao
Chun-Li Cao
Qiao-Li Li
Qiao-Li Li
Jin Tong
Li-Nan Shi
Li-Nan Shi
Wen-Xiao Li
Wen-Xiao Li
Ya Xu
Jing Cheng
Ting-Ting Du
Jun Li
Jun Li
Xin-Wu Cui
Artificial intelligence in thyroid ultrasound
Frontiers in Oncology
artificial intelligence
thyroid
ultrasound
machine learning
deep learning
title Artificial intelligence in thyroid ultrasound
title_full Artificial intelligence in thyroid ultrasound
title_fullStr Artificial intelligence in thyroid ultrasound
title_full_unstemmed Artificial intelligence in thyroid ultrasound
title_short Artificial intelligence in thyroid ultrasound
title_sort artificial intelligence in thyroid ultrasound
topic artificial intelligence
thyroid
ultrasound
machine learning
deep learning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1060702/full
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