The Influence of Hydroxyl Groups on Friction of Graphene at Atomic Scale

Hydroxyl groups play an important role in friction of graphene oxides. In this paper, the influence of hydroxyl groups on friction of graphene is investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. The results show that the friction does not always go up with the rising of hydroxyl groups ratio, and reac...

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Main Authors: Rui Li, Chenggang Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-04-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/4/167
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author Rui Li
Chenggang Song
author_facet Rui Li
Chenggang Song
author_sort Rui Li
collection DOAJ
description Hydroxyl groups play an important role in friction of graphene oxides. In this paper, the influence of hydroxyl groups on friction of graphene is investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. The results show that the friction does not always go up with the rising of hydroxyl groups ratio, and reaches the maximum when the hydroxyl groups ratio between interfaces is about 10%. The reason is that hydrogen bonds tend to form in interlayers when the hydroxyl groups ratio is high. The formed hydrogen bonds between interfaces are closely related to the friction. However, the analysis of the component of van der Waals, Coulomb’s forces and hydrogen bonds interaction between interfaces indicates that van der Waals forces are dominant in friction, which can be attributed to the influence of interface distance on friction.
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spelling doaj.art-23472e1cef9a442db144322106f579542022-12-22T04:22:34ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522018-04-018416710.3390/cryst8040167cryst8040167The Influence of Hydroxyl Groups on Friction of Graphene at Atomic ScaleRui Li0Chenggang Song1School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaHydroxyl groups play an important role in friction of graphene oxides. In this paper, the influence of hydroxyl groups on friction of graphene is investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. The results show that the friction does not always go up with the rising of hydroxyl groups ratio, and reaches the maximum when the hydroxyl groups ratio between interfaces is about 10%. The reason is that hydrogen bonds tend to form in interlayers when the hydroxyl groups ratio is high. The formed hydrogen bonds between interfaces are closely related to the friction. However, the analysis of the component of van der Waals, Coulomb’s forces and hydrogen bonds interaction between interfaces indicates that van der Waals forces are dominant in friction, which can be attributed to the influence of interface distance on friction.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/4/167graphenefriction at atomic scalehydroxyl groups
spellingShingle Rui Li
Chenggang Song
The Influence of Hydroxyl Groups on Friction of Graphene at Atomic Scale
Crystals
graphene
friction at atomic scale
hydroxyl groups
title The Influence of Hydroxyl Groups on Friction of Graphene at Atomic Scale
title_full The Influence of Hydroxyl Groups on Friction of Graphene at Atomic Scale
title_fullStr The Influence of Hydroxyl Groups on Friction of Graphene at Atomic Scale
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Hydroxyl Groups on Friction of Graphene at Atomic Scale
title_short The Influence of Hydroxyl Groups on Friction of Graphene at Atomic Scale
title_sort influence of hydroxyl groups on friction of graphene at atomic scale
topic graphene
friction at atomic scale
hydroxyl groups
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/4/167
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