Salmonella enterica serotypes isolated for the first time in laying hens, and their susceptibility to antibiotics
ABSTRACT: In this study, a total of 323 drag swab samples were taken from laying hen fresh feces from 3 different provinces (Kırklareli, Edirne, and Tekirdağ), which are located in the European part of Türkiye. According to the ISO 6579: 2002 method, 17.3% of the samples were found positive for Salm...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2024-01-01
|
| Series: | Poultry Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123006995 |
| _version_ | 1797366642535038976 |
|---|---|
| author | İbrahim Polat Burhan Şen Fatma Kaynak Onurdağ |
| author_facet | İbrahim Polat Burhan Şen Fatma Kaynak Onurdağ |
| author_sort | İbrahim Polat |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT: In this study, a total of 323 drag swab samples were taken from laying hen fresh feces from 3 different provinces (Kırklareli, Edirne, and Tekirdağ), which are located in the European part of Türkiye. According to the ISO 6579: 2002 method, 17.3% of the samples were found positive for Salmonella. Obtained 56 Salmonella isolates were serotyped by slide agglutination using antisera according to Kauffmann White Le Minor Scheme. Sixteen serotypes of Salmonella were identified as S. Typhimurium (28.6%), S. Kentucky (17.9%), S. Abony (16.1%), S. Infantis (8.9%), S. Enteritidis (5.4%), S. Anatum (3.6%), S. Saintpaul (3.6%), S. Szentes (1.8%), S. Dibra (1.8%), S. Fallowfield (1.8%), S. Kimuenza (1.8%), S. Escanaba (1.8%), S. Nagoya (1.8%), S. Mbandaka (1.8%), S. Agona (1.8%), and Salmonella II 17: e, n, x, z15: 1,6 (1.8%). Isolations of S. Kimuenza, S. Escanaba, and S. Nagoya from laying hens are reported for the first time in Türkiye. The isolations of S. Dibra, S. Fallowfield, S. Szentes, and Salmonella II 17: e, n, x, z15: 1,6 from laying hens are the first report in the world. A total of 56 Salmonella isolates were tested for susceptibility to amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, cefepime, azithromycin, cefoxitin, and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole by the disk diffusion method. While 10% of S. Kentucky isolates were resistant to ofloxacin, and S. Kimuenza was only resistant to chloramphenicol. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:07:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-23476e8971c04006833e6a67d52233fd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0032-5791 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:07:34Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Poultry Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-23476e8971c04006833e6a67d52233fd2024-01-04T04:35:33ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912024-01-011031103180Salmonella enterica serotypes isolated for the first time in laying hens, and their susceptibility to antibioticsİbrahim Polat0Burhan Şen1Fatma Kaynak Onurdağ2Department of Biology, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Trakya University, 22030 Edirne, Türkiye; Corresponding author:Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Trakya University, 22030 Edirne, TürkiyeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Trakya University, 22030 Edirne, TürkiyeABSTRACT: In this study, a total of 323 drag swab samples were taken from laying hen fresh feces from 3 different provinces (Kırklareli, Edirne, and Tekirdağ), which are located in the European part of Türkiye. According to the ISO 6579: 2002 method, 17.3% of the samples were found positive for Salmonella. Obtained 56 Salmonella isolates were serotyped by slide agglutination using antisera according to Kauffmann White Le Minor Scheme. Sixteen serotypes of Salmonella were identified as S. Typhimurium (28.6%), S. Kentucky (17.9%), S. Abony (16.1%), S. Infantis (8.9%), S. Enteritidis (5.4%), S. Anatum (3.6%), S. Saintpaul (3.6%), S. Szentes (1.8%), S. Dibra (1.8%), S. Fallowfield (1.8%), S. Kimuenza (1.8%), S. Escanaba (1.8%), S. Nagoya (1.8%), S. Mbandaka (1.8%), S. Agona (1.8%), and Salmonella II 17: e, n, x, z15: 1,6 (1.8%). Isolations of S. Kimuenza, S. Escanaba, and S. Nagoya from laying hens are reported for the first time in Türkiye. The isolations of S. Dibra, S. Fallowfield, S. Szentes, and Salmonella II 17: e, n, x, z15: 1,6 from laying hens are the first report in the world. A total of 56 Salmonella isolates were tested for susceptibility to amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, cefepime, azithromycin, cefoxitin, and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole by the disk diffusion method. While 10% of S. Kentucky isolates were resistant to ofloxacin, and S. Kimuenza was only resistant to chloramphenicol.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123006995Salmonella serotypelaying henmultidrug resistant |
| spellingShingle | İbrahim Polat Burhan Şen Fatma Kaynak Onurdağ Salmonella enterica serotypes isolated for the first time in laying hens, and their susceptibility to antibiotics Poultry Science Salmonella serotype laying hen multidrug resistant |
| title | Salmonella enterica serotypes isolated for the first time in laying hens, and their susceptibility to antibiotics |
| title_full | Salmonella enterica serotypes isolated for the first time in laying hens, and their susceptibility to antibiotics |
| title_fullStr | Salmonella enterica serotypes isolated for the first time in laying hens, and their susceptibility to antibiotics |
| title_full_unstemmed | Salmonella enterica serotypes isolated for the first time in laying hens, and their susceptibility to antibiotics |
| title_short | Salmonella enterica serotypes isolated for the first time in laying hens, and their susceptibility to antibiotics |
| title_sort | salmonella enterica serotypes isolated for the first time in laying hens and their susceptibility to antibiotics |
| topic | Salmonella serotype laying hen multidrug resistant |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123006995 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ibrahimpolat salmonellaentericaserotypesisolatedforthefirsttimeinlayinghensandtheirsusceptibilitytoantibiotics AT burhansen salmonellaentericaserotypesisolatedforthefirsttimeinlayinghensandtheirsusceptibilitytoantibiotics AT fatmakaynakonurdag salmonellaentericaserotypesisolatedforthefirsttimeinlayinghensandtheirsusceptibilitytoantibiotics |