How the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigation

The central complex of the insect midbrain is thought to coordinate insect guidance strategies. Computational models can account for specific behaviours, but their applicability across sensory and task domains remains untested. Here, we assess the capacity of our previous model (Sun et al. 2020) of...

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Main Authors: Xuelong Sun, Shigang Yue, Michael Mangan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021-12-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/73077
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author Xuelong Sun
Shigang Yue
Michael Mangan
author_facet Xuelong Sun
Shigang Yue
Michael Mangan
author_sort Xuelong Sun
collection DOAJ
description The central complex of the insect midbrain is thought to coordinate insect guidance strategies. Computational models can account for specific behaviours, but their applicability across sensory and task domains remains untested. Here, we assess the capacity of our previous model (Sun et al. 2020) of visual navigation to generalise to olfactory navigation and its coordination with other guidance in flies and ants. We show that fundamental to this capacity is the use of a biologically plausible neural copy-and-shift mechanism that ensures sensory information is presented in a format compatible with the insect steering circuit regardless of its source. Moreover, the same mechanism is shown to allow the transfer cues from unstable/egocentric to stable/geocentric frames of reference, providing a first account of the mechanism by which foraging insects robustly recover from environmental disturbances. We propose that these circuits can be flexibly repurposed by different insect navigators to address their unique ecological needs.
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spelling doaj.art-234c917c4dc44c07b1f04813d75d830f2022-12-22T03:53:01ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2021-12-011010.7554/eLife.73077How the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigationXuelong Sun0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9035-5523Shigang Yue1Michael Mangan2Machine Life and Intelligence Research Centre, School of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China; Computational Intelligence Lab and L-CAS, School of Computer Science, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United KingdomMachine Life and Intelligence Research Centre, School of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China; Computational Intelligence Lab and L-CAS, School of Computer Science, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United KingdomSheffield Robotics, Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United KingdomThe central complex of the insect midbrain is thought to coordinate insect guidance strategies. Computational models can account for specific behaviours, but their applicability across sensory and task domains remains untested. Here, we assess the capacity of our previous model (Sun et al. 2020) of visual navigation to generalise to olfactory navigation and its coordination with other guidance in flies and ants. We show that fundamental to this capacity is the use of a biologically plausible neural copy-and-shift mechanism that ensures sensory information is presented in a format compatible with the insect steering circuit regardless of its source. Moreover, the same mechanism is shown to allow the transfer cues from unstable/egocentric to stable/geocentric frames of reference, providing a first account of the mechanism by which foraging insects robustly recover from environmental disturbances. We propose that these circuits can be flexibly repurposed by different insect navigators to address their unique ecological needs.https://elifesciences.org/articles/73077insect navigationcentral complexmushroom bodyring attractorssteering circuitcue integration
spellingShingle Xuelong Sun
Shigang Yue
Michael Mangan
How the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigation
eLife
insect navigation
central complex
mushroom body
ring attractors
steering circuit
cue integration
title How the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigation
title_full How the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigation
title_fullStr How the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigation
title_full_unstemmed How the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigation
title_short How the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigation
title_sort how the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigation
topic insect navigation
central complex
mushroom body
ring attractors
steering circuit
cue integration
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/73077
work_keys_str_mv AT xuelongsun howtheinsectcentralcomplexcouldcoordinatemultimodalnavigation
AT shigangyue howtheinsectcentralcomplexcouldcoordinatemultimodalnavigation
AT michaelmangan howtheinsectcentralcomplexcouldcoordinatemultimodalnavigation