Biomaterials are the key to unlock spheroid function and therapeutic potential

Spheroids are three-dimensional cell aggregates that mimic fundamental aspects of the native tissue microenvironment better than single cells, making them a promising platform for the study of tissue development and therapeutics. Spheroids have been investigated for decades as models in cancer resea...

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Main Authors: David H. Ramos-Rodriguez, J. Kent Leach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Biomaterials and Biosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666534423000090
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author David H. Ramos-Rodriguez
J. Kent Leach
author_facet David H. Ramos-Rodriguez
J. Kent Leach
author_sort David H. Ramos-Rodriguez
collection DOAJ
description Spheroids are three-dimensional cell aggregates that mimic fundamental aspects of the native tissue microenvironment better than single cells, making them a promising platform for the study of tissue development and therapeutics. Spheroids have been investigated for decades as models in cancer research, yet we have only just scratched the surface of their potential clinical utility in cell-based therapies. Like many cells, spheroids commonly exhibit a loss of key attributes upon implantation, motivating the need for strategies to regulate their function in situ. Biomaterials offer numerous opportunities to preserve spheroid function and guide spheroid behavior by tailoring the local microenvironment.
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spelling doaj.art-234e883c034846269668bbb7b934c9812023-08-30T05:54:55ZengElsevierBiomaterials and Biosystems2666-53442023-09-0111100080Biomaterials are the key to unlock spheroid function and therapeutic potentialDavid H. Ramos-Rodriguez0J. Kent Leach1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UC Davis Health, Sacramento, CA 95817, USADepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UC Davis Health, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA; Corresponding author.Spheroids are three-dimensional cell aggregates that mimic fundamental aspects of the native tissue microenvironment better than single cells, making them a promising platform for the study of tissue development and therapeutics. Spheroids have been investigated for decades as models in cancer research, yet we have only just scratched the surface of their potential clinical utility in cell-based therapies. Like many cells, spheroids commonly exhibit a loss of key attributes upon implantation, motivating the need for strategies to regulate their function in situ. Biomaterials offer numerous opportunities to preserve spheroid function and guide spheroid behavior by tailoring the local microenvironment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666534423000090HydrogelSpheroidAdhesionExtracellular matrixCell-based therapies
spellingShingle David H. Ramos-Rodriguez
J. Kent Leach
Biomaterials are the key to unlock spheroid function and therapeutic potential
Biomaterials and Biosystems
Hydrogel
Spheroid
Adhesion
Extracellular matrix
Cell-based therapies
title Biomaterials are the key to unlock spheroid function and therapeutic potential
title_full Biomaterials are the key to unlock spheroid function and therapeutic potential
title_fullStr Biomaterials are the key to unlock spheroid function and therapeutic potential
title_full_unstemmed Biomaterials are the key to unlock spheroid function and therapeutic potential
title_short Biomaterials are the key to unlock spheroid function and therapeutic potential
title_sort biomaterials are the key to unlock spheroid function and therapeutic potential
topic Hydrogel
Spheroid
Adhesion
Extracellular matrix
Cell-based therapies
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666534423000090
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