In‐depth proteomics characterization of ∆Np73 effectors identifies key proteins with diagnostic potential implicated in lymphangiogenesis, vasculogenesis and metastasis in colorectal cancer

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer‐related death worldwide. Alterations in proteins of the p53‐family are a common event in CRC. ΔNp73, a p53‐family member, shows oncogenic properties and its effectors are largely unknown. We performed an i...

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Main Authors: María Garranzo‐Asensio, Javier Rodríguez‐Cobos, Coral San Millán, Carmen Poves, María Jesús Fernández‐Aceñero, Daniel Pastor‐Morate, David Viñal, Ana Montero‐Calle, Guillermo Solís‐Fernández, María‐Ángeles Ceron, Manuel Gámez‐Chiachio, Nuria Rodríguez, Ana Guzmán‐Aránguez, Rodrigo Barderas, Gemma Domínguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-07-01
Series:Molecular Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13228
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author María Garranzo‐Asensio
Javier Rodríguez‐Cobos
Coral San Millán
Carmen Poves
María Jesús Fernández‐Aceñero
Daniel Pastor‐Morate
David Viñal
Ana Montero‐Calle
Guillermo Solís‐Fernández
María‐Ángeles Ceron
Manuel Gámez‐Chiachio
Nuria Rodríguez
Ana Guzmán‐Aránguez
Rodrigo Barderas
Gemma Domínguez
author_facet María Garranzo‐Asensio
Javier Rodríguez‐Cobos
Coral San Millán
Carmen Poves
María Jesús Fernández‐Aceñero
Daniel Pastor‐Morate
David Viñal
Ana Montero‐Calle
Guillermo Solís‐Fernández
María‐Ángeles Ceron
Manuel Gámez‐Chiachio
Nuria Rodríguez
Ana Guzmán‐Aránguez
Rodrigo Barderas
Gemma Domínguez
author_sort María Garranzo‐Asensio
collection DOAJ
description Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer‐related death worldwide. Alterations in proteins of the p53‐family are a common event in CRC. ΔNp73, a p53‐family member, shows oncogenic properties and its effectors are largely unknown. We performed an in‐depth proteomics characterization of transcriptional control by ∆Np73 of the secretome of human colon cancer cells and validated its clinical potential. The secretome was analyzed using high‐density antibody microarrays and stable isotopic metabolic labeling. Validation was performed by semiquantitative PCR, ELISA, dot‐blot and western blot analysis. Evaluation of selected effectors was carried out using 60 plasma samples from CRC patients, individuals carrying premalignant colorectal lesions and colonoscopy‐negative controls. In total, 51 dysregulated proteins were observed showing at least 1.5‐foldchange in expression. We found an important association between the overexpression of ∆Np73 and effectors related to lymphangiogenesis, vasculogenesis and metastasis, such as brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and the putative aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex‐interacting multifunctional protein 1 (EMAP‐II)–vascular endothelial growth factor C–vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 axis. We further demonstrated the usefulness of BDNF as a potential CRC biomarker able to discriminate between CRC patients and premalignant individuals from controls with high sensitivity and specificity.
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spelling doaj.art-234f5c92fcf7483793358afcfa7813552022-12-22T02:30:54ZengWileyMolecular Oncology1574-78911878-02612022-07-0116142672269210.1002/1878-0261.13228In‐depth proteomics characterization of ∆Np73 effectors identifies key proteins with diagnostic potential implicated in lymphangiogenesis, vasculogenesis and metastasis in colorectal cancerMaría Garranzo‐Asensio0Javier Rodríguez‐Cobos1Coral San Millán2Carmen Poves3María Jesús Fernández‐Aceñero4Daniel Pastor‐Morate5David Viñal6Ana Montero‐Calle7Guillermo Solís‐Fernández8María‐Ángeles Ceron9Manuel Gámez‐Chiachio10Nuria Rodríguez11Ana Guzmán‐Aránguez12Rodrigo Barderas13Gemma Domínguez14Chronic Disease Programme (UFIEC) Instituto de Salud Carlos III Madrid SpainDepartamento de Bioquímica, Facultad de Medicina Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas “Alberto Sols”, CSIC‐UAM, IdiPAZ Madrid SpainDepartamento de Bioquímica, Facultad de Medicina Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas “Alberto Sols”, CSIC‐UAM, IdiPAZ Madrid SpainGastroenterology Unit Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos Madrid SpainSurgical Pathology Department Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos Madrid SpainDepartamento de Bioquímica, Facultad de Medicina Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas “Alberto Sols”, CSIC‐UAM, IdiPAZ Madrid SpainMedical Oncology Department Hospital Universitario La Paz Madrid SpainChronic Disease Programme (UFIEC) Instituto de Salud Carlos III Madrid SpainChronic Disease Programme (UFIEC) Instituto de Salud Carlos III Madrid SpainSurgical Pathology Department Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos Madrid SpainDepartamento de Bioquímica, Facultad de Medicina Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas “Alberto Sols”, CSIC‐UAM, IdiPAZ Madrid SpainMedical Oncology Department Hospital Universitario La Paz Madrid SpainDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Óptica y Optometría Universidad Complutense de Madrid SpainChronic Disease Programme (UFIEC) Instituto de Salud Carlos III Madrid SpainDepartamento de Bioquímica, Facultad de Medicina Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas “Alberto Sols”, CSIC‐UAM, IdiPAZ Madrid SpainColorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer‐related death worldwide. Alterations in proteins of the p53‐family are a common event in CRC. ΔNp73, a p53‐family member, shows oncogenic properties and its effectors are largely unknown. We performed an in‐depth proteomics characterization of transcriptional control by ∆Np73 of the secretome of human colon cancer cells and validated its clinical potential. The secretome was analyzed using high‐density antibody microarrays and stable isotopic metabolic labeling. Validation was performed by semiquantitative PCR, ELISA, dot‐blot and western blot analysis. Evaluation of selected effectors was carried out using 60 plasma samples from CRC patients, individuals carrying premalignant colorectal lesions and colonoscopy‐negative controls. In total, 51 dysregulated proteins were observed showing at least 1.5‐foldchange in expression. We found an important association between the overexpression of ∆Np73 and effectors related to lymphangiogenesis, vasculogenesis and metastasis, such as brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and the putative aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex‐interacting multifunctional protein 1 (EMAP‐II)–vascular endothelial growth factor C–vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 axis. We further demonstrated the usefulness of BDNF as a potential CRC biomarker able to discriminate between CRC patients and premalignant individuals from controls with high sensitivity and specificity.https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13228∆Np73 effectorscolorectal cancerin‐depth proteomicslymphangiogenesissecretome
spellingShingle María Garranzo‐Asensio
Javier Rodríguez‐Cobos
Coral San Millán
Carmen Poves
María Jesús Fernández‐Aceñero
Daniel Pastor‐Morate
David Viñal
Ana Montero‐Calle
Guillermo Solís‐Fernández
María‐Ángeles Ceron
Manuel Gámez‐Chiachio
Nuria Rodríguez
Ana Guzmán‐Aránguez
Rodrigo Barderas
Gemma Domínguez
In‐depth proteomics characterization of ∆Np73 effectors identifies key proteins with diagnostic potential implicated in lymphangiogenesis, vasculogenesis and metastasis in colorectal cancer
Molecular Oncology
∆Np73 effectors
colorectal cancer
in‐depth proteomics
lymphangiogenesis
secretome
title In‐depth proteomics characterization of ∆Np73 effectors identifies key proteins with diagnostic potential implicated in lymphangiogenesis, vasculogenesis and metastasis in colorectal cancer
title_full In‐depth proteomics characterization of ∆Np73 effectors identifies key proteins with diagnostic potential implicated in lymphangiogenesis, vasculogenesis and metastasis in colorectal cancer
title_fullStr In‐depth proteomics characterization of ∆Np73 effectors identifies key proteins with diagnostic potential implicated in lymphangiogenesis, vasculogenesis and metastasis in colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed In‐depth proteomics characterization of ∆Np73 effectors identifies key proteins with diagnostic potential implicated in lymphangiogenesis, vasculogenesis and metastasis in colorectal cancer
title_short In‐depth proteomics characterization of ∆Np73 effectors identifies key proteins with diagnostic potential implicated in lymphangiogenesis, vasculogenesis and metastasis in colorectal cancer
title_sort in depth proteomics characterization of ∆np73 effectors identifies key proteins with diagnostic potential implicated in lymphangiogenesis vasculogenesis and metastasis in colorectal cancer
topic ∆Np73 effectors
colorectal cancer
in‐depth proteomics
lymphangiogenesis
secretome
url https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13228
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