IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW MODELS OF PREPARATION OF RESEARCH ENGINEERS: A SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS

The paper focuses on the problems concerning training of research engineers, summarizes the experience in implementation of new institutional forms of teaching STEM graduate and post-graduate students (STEM - Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics). Modern higher technical education focuses o...

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Main Authors: Lyudmila N. Bannikova, Lyudmila N. Boronina, Yuriy R. Vishnevsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow Polytechnic University 2016-12-01
Series:Высшее образование в России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/885
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author Lyudmila N. Bannikova
Lyudmila N. Boronina
Yuriy R. Vishnevsky
author_facet Lyudmila N. Bannikova
Lyudmila N. Boronina
Yuriy R. Vishnevsky
author_sort Lyudmila N. Bannikova
collection DOAJ
description The paper focuses on the problems concerning training of research engineers, summarizes the experience in implementation of new institutional forms of teaching STEM graduate and post-graduate students (STEM - Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics). Modern higher technical education focuses on the needs of industry. Implementation of practice-oriented bachelor programmes allows to bridge the social gap between the aspirations of graduates towards high social status and needs of the labour market for workers who can operate high-tech equipment. Skill training for modern industry actualizes the problem of training engineers for the future, for growth of the regional industry. There is a contradiction between the traditions of mass engineering education and innovative, elite training of engineers. Postgraduate and master's courses are institutional channels of recruitment and the further formation of the future engineering elite. The purpose of the article is to study the opinions, motives and career plans of the respondents who have already got basic education in engineering and make a choice for advanced engineering training, as well as to present the estimation of the training quality by the practicing engineers and employers. The findings are based on an analysis of a survey of engineers and employers of the large industrial enterprises, teachers of engineering disciplines of universities of the Ural region, masters and post-graduate students of technical institutes of the Ural Federal University.
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spelling doaj.art-23503c0d11914cb789188f4ddee102e02024-04-08T12:12:00ZengMoscow Polytechnic UniversityВысшее образование в России0869-36172072-04592016-12-010118896884IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW MODELS OF PREPARATION OF RESEARCH ENGINEERS: A SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSISLyudmila N. Bannikova0Lyudmila N. Boronina1Yuriy R. Vishnevsky2Ural Federal UniversityUral Federal UniversityUral Federal UniversityThe paper focuses on the problems concerning training of research engineers, summarizes the experience in implementation of new institutional forms of teaching STEM graduate and post-graduate students (STEM - Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics). Modern higher technical education focuses on the needs of industry. Implementation of practice-oriented bachelor programmes allows to bridge the social gap between the aspirations of graduates towards high social status and needs of the labour market for workers who can operate high-tech equipment. Skill training for modern industry actualizes the problem of training engineers for the future, for growth of the regional industry. There is a contradiction between the traditions of mass engineering education and innovative, elite training of engineers. Postgraduate and master's courses are institutional channels of recruitment and the further formation of the future engineering elite. The purpose of the article is to study the opinions, motives and career plans of the respondents who have already got basic education in engineering and make a choice for advanced engineering training, as well as to present the estimation of the training quality by the practicing engineers and employers. The findings are based on an analysis of a survey of engineers and employers of the large industrial enterprises, teachers of engineering disciplines of universities of the Ural region, masters and post-graduate students of technical institutes of the Ural Federal University.https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/885инженерное образованиемагистратурааспирантурамотивы выборапрофессиональные траекторииакадемическая карьераengineering educationmaster's coursespostgraduate programmesmotives of choiceprofessional trajectoryacademic career
spellingShingle Lyudmila N. Bannikova
Lyudmila N. Boronina
Yuriy R. Vishnevsky
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW MODELS OF PREPARATION OF RESEARCH ENGINEERS: A SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
Высшее образование в России
инженерное образование
магистратура
аспирантура
мотивы выбора
профессиональные траектории
академическая карьера
engineering education
master's courses
postgraduate programmes
motives of choice
professional trajectory
academic career
title IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW MODELS OF PREPARATION OF RESEARCH ENGINEERS: A SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
title_full IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW MODELS OF PREPARATION OF RESEARCH ENGINEERS: A SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
title_fullStr IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW MODELS OF PREPARATION OF RESEARCH ENGINEERS: A SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
title_full_unstemmed IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW MODELS OF PREPARATION OF RESEARCH ENGINEERS: A SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
title_short IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW MODELS OF PREPARATION OF RESEARCH ENGINEERS: A SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
title_sort implementation of the new models of preparation of research engineers a sociological analysis
topic инженерное образование
магистратура
аспирантура
мотивы выбора
профессиональные траектории
академическая карьера
engineering education
master's courses
postgraduate programmes
motives of choice
professional trajectory
academic career
url https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/885
work_keys_str_mv AT lyudmilanbannikova implementationofthenewmodelsofpreparationofresearchengineersasociologicalanalysis
AT lyudmilanboronina implementationofthenewmodelsofpreparationofresearchengineersasociologicalanalysis
AT yuriyrvishnevsky implementationofthenewmodelsofpreparationofresearchengineersasociologicalanalysis