Beliefs of herbal therapies of the community of the Ilam city of Ilam province, Iran

Context: Documenting folk uses of wild medicinal plants provide an important baseline for the future novel drugs development and pharmacological evaluation. Aims: To document the traditional ethnomedicinal knowledge of Ilam city of Ilam Province, Iran. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amir S. Mozaffari Nejad, Mahmoud Bahmani, Naseer A. Shah, Sayed A. Shah, Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GarVal Editorial Ltda. 2018-07-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jppres.com/jppres/pdf/vol6/jppres17.309_6.4.299.pdf
_version_ 1811330323665911808
author Amir S. Mozaffari Nejad
Mahmoud Bahmani
Naseer A. Shah
Sayed A. Shah
Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei
author_facet Amir S. Mozaffari Nejad
Mahmoud Bahmani
Naseer A. Shah
Sayed A. Shah
Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei
author_sort Amir S. Mozaffari Nejad
collection DOAJ
description Context: Documenting folk uses of wild medicinal plants provide an important baseline for the future novel drugs development and pharmacological evaluation. Aims: To document the traditional ethnomedicinal knowledge of Ilam city of Ilam Province, Iran. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were carried out in the study area from 190 informants to document the ethnomedicinal knowledge during 2008-2014. The collected data were assessed with quantitative tools viz. medicinal use value (MUV), family use value (FUV) and relative frequency of citation (RFC). Results: A total of 132 plant species distributed in 116 genera and 51 families were revealed to be used in herbal-based therapy. The highest medicinal plants diversity was shown by Compositae (19 species). A total of 13 types of plant parts were reported to be used in different recipes dominated by leaf (31%). Highest MUV were shown by Alhagi maurorum Medik. (0.87) and Cannabis sativa L. (0.85). In case of RFC, the highest RFC were expressed by Lycium depressum (0.95) followed by Pistacia khinjuk (0.94), Nasturtium officinale (0.93) and Portulaca oleracea (0.90). Highest FUV among small families was shown by Cannabaceae (0.85) and among the large families by Leguminosae (0.55). Conclusions: The study revealed a high medicinal plant diversity that is utilized for long time by the local communities of Ilam to resolve their health-based problems. The plants marked in the present paper could be brought under pharmacological evaluation to further exploit their efficacy. This paper could be an important document for the future generations of the Ilam province, Iran.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T15:59:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2350a720a76f4b2a836a9d42b14b7371
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0719-4250
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T15:59:14Z
publishDate 2018-07-01
publisher GarVal Editorial Ltda.
record_format Article
series Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research
spelling doaj.art-2350a720a76f4b2a836a9d42b14b73712022-12-22T02:40:35ZengGarVal Editorial Ltda.Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research0719-42502018-07-0164299317Beliefs of herbal therapies of the community of the Ilam city of Ilam province, IranAmir S. Mozaffari Nejad0Mahmoud Bahmani1Naseer A. Shah2Sayed A. Shah3Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei4Nutrition Health Research Center, Student Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.Biotechnology and Medicinal Plants Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.Deartment of Biosciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan.Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan.Medical Plants Research Center, Basic Health Research Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.Context: Documenting folk uses of wild medicinal plants provide an important baseline for the future novel drugs development and pharmacological evaluation. Aims: To document the traditional ethnomedicinal knowledge of Ilam city of Ilam Province, Iran. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were carried out in the study area from 190 informants to document the ethnomedicinal knowledge during 2008-2014. The collected data were assessed with quantitative tools viz. medicinal use value (MUV), family use value (FUV) and relative frequency of citation (RFC). Results: A total of 132 plant species distributed in 116 genera and 51 families were revealed to be used in herbal-based therapy. The highest medicinal plants diversity was shown by Compositae (19 species). A total of 13 types of plant parts were reported to be used in different recipes dominated by leaf (31%). Highest MUV were shown by Alhagi maurorum Medik. (0.87) and Cannabis sativa L. (0.85). In case of RFC, the highest RFC were expressed by Lycium depressum (0.95) followed by Pistacia khinjuk (0.94), Nasturtium officinale (0.93) and Portulaca oleracea (0.90). Highest FUV among small families was shown by Cannabaceae (0.85) and among the large families by Leguminosae (0.55). Conclusions: The study revealed a high medicinal plant diversity that is utilized for long time by the local communities of Ilam to resolve their health-based problems. The plants marked in the present paper could be brought under pharmacological evaluation to further exploit their efficacy. This paper could be an important document for the future generations of the Ilam province, Iran.http://jppres.com/jppres/pdf/vol6/jppres17.309_6.4.299.pdfethnobotanyfamily use valueIlamIranmedicinal plantsmedicinal use valuerelative frequency citation
spellingShingle Amir S. Mozaffari Nejad
Mahmoud Bahmani
Naseer A. Shah
Sayed A. Shah
Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei
Beliefs of herbal therapies of the community of the Ilam city of Ilam province, Iran
Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research
ethnobotany
family use value
Ilam
Iran
medicinal plants
medicinal use value
relative frequency citation
title Beliefs of herbal therapies of the community of the Ilam city of Ilam province, Iran
title_full Beliefs of herbal therapies of the community of the Ilam city of Ilam province, Iran
title_fullStr Beliefs of herbal therapies of the community of the Ilam city of Ilam province, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Beliefs of herbal therapies of the community of the Ilam city of Ilam province, Iran
title_short Beliefs of herbal therapies of the community of the Ilam city of Ilam province, Iran
title_sort beliefs of herbal therapies of the community of the ilam city of ilam province iran
topic ethnobotany
family use value
Ilam
Iran
medicinal plants
medicinal use value
relative frequency citation
url http://jppres.com/jppres/pdf/vol6/jppres17.309_6.4.299.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT amirsmozaffarinejad beliefsofherbaltherapiesofthecommunityoftheilamcityofilamprovinceiran
AT mahmoudbahmani beliefsofherbaltherapiesofthecommunityoftheilamcityofilamprovinceiran
AT naseerashah beliefsofherbaltherapiesofthecommunityoftheilamcityofilamprovinceiran
AT sayedashah beliefsofherbaltherapiesofthecommunityoftheilamcityofilamprovinceiran
AT mahmoudrafieiankopaei beliefsofherbaltherapiesofthecommunityoftheilamcityofilamprovinceiran