The evaluation of photobiomodulation by 980 nm diode laser on postoperative complications after third molar surgery

Introduction: The aim of this study is to figure out how effective 980 nm diode laser is to reduce post surgical complications of impacted mandibular third molar tooth. Material and Methods: This randomized, double-blind clinical trial is performed on 30 patients who were randomly divided into tw...

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Main Authors: Ali Peimani, Farimah Farimah Sardari, Samaneh Sarafi, Samira Sarafi, Hannah Aghdam, Nasim Chiniforush
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2020-03-01
Series:Regeneration, Reconstruction & Restoration
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/tripleR/article/view/23050
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author Ali Peimani
Farimah Farimah Sardari
Samaneh Sarafi
Samira Sarafi
Hannah Aghdam
Nasim Chiniforush
author_facet Ali Peimani
Farimah Farimah Sardari
Samaneh Sarafi
Samira Sarafi
Hannah Aghdam
Nasim Chiniforush
author_sort Ali Peimani
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The aim of this study is to figure out how effective 980 nm diode laser is to reduce post surgical complications of impacted mandibular third molar tooth. Material and Methods: This randomized, double-blind clinical trial is performed on 30 patients who were randomly divided into two groups. In the case group, the diode laser was irradiated in two regions extraorally and four regions intraorally. Each region received a thirty-second irradiation with a wavelength of 980 nm and power of 500 mW, immediately after operation while the control group was exposed to the inactive irradiation of the same laser. The severity of pain, swellings, mouth opening, and patients' quality of life were evaluated. Data is analyzed by Independent two-sample t test, Fisher´s exact test and Two-way repeated measures analysis of variance.  Results: On the seventh day of study, the case group received both a significantly lower mean score of functional limitation, physical discomfort domains and a lower total score of Oral Health Impact Profile 14-questionnaire rather than the control group (Respectively P=0.011, P=0.027, p=0.032). However, the mean score related to pain, swellings, trismus and other domains of OHIP-14 wasn't much varied between the two groups throughout the study period. (P>0.05) Conclusion: Although irradiating PBM after impacted mandibular third molar surgery isn't effective to reduce side effects such as pain, swellings and trismus it seems to improve the quality of life related to functional limitation and physical discomfort.
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spelling doaj.art-235dd0aab1fe40d39d18e326a30843672022-12-22T03:10:17ZengShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesRegeneration, Reconstruction & Restoration2476-51632476-51712020-03-013210.22037/rrr.v3i2.2305011149The evaluation of photobiomodulation by 980 nm diode laser on postoperative complications after third molar surgeryAli PeimaniFarimah Farimah SardariSamaneh SarafiSamira SarafiHannah AghdamNasim ChiniforushIntroduction: The aim of this study is to figure out how effective 980 nm diode laser is to reduce post surgical complications of impacted mandibular third molar tooth. Material and Methods: This randomized, double-blind clinical trial is performed on 30 patients who were randomly divided into two groups. In the case group, the diode laser was irradiated in two regions extraorally and four regions intraorally. Each region received a thirty-second irradiation with a wavelength of 980 nm and power of 500 mW, immediately after operation while the control group was exposed to the inactive irradiation of the same laser. The severity of pain, swellings, mouth opening, and patients' quality of life were evaluated. Data is analyzed by Independent two-sample t test, Fisher´s exact test and Two-way repeated measures analysis of variance.  Results: On the seventh day of study, the case group received both a significantly lower mean score of functional limitation, physical discomfort domains and a lower total score of Oral Health Impact Profile 14-questionnaire rather than the control group (Respectively P=0.011, P=0.027, p=0.032). However, the mean score related to pain, swellings, trismus and other domains of OHIP-14 wasn't much varied between the two groups throughout the study period. (P>0.05) Conclusion: Although irradiating PBM after impacted mandibular third molar surgery isn't effective to reduce side effects such as pain, swellings and trismus it seems to improve the quality of life related to functional limitation and physical discomfort.http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/tripleR/article/view/23050photobiomodulation, complications, third molar surgery.
spellingShingle Ali Peimani
Farimah Farimah Sardari
Samaneh Sarafi
Samira Sarafi
Hannah Aghdam
Nasim Chiniforush
The evaluation of photobiomodulation by 980 nm diode laser on postoperative complications after third molar surgery
Regeneration, Reconstruction & Restoration
photobiomodulation, complications, third molar surgery.
title The evaluation of photobiomodulation by 980 nm diode laser on postoperative complications after third molar surgery
title_full The evaluation of photobiomodulation by 980 nm diode laser on postoperative complications after third molar surgery
title_fullStr The evaluation of photobiomodulation by 980 nm diode laser on postoperative complications after third molar surgery
title_full_unstemmed The evaluation of photobiomodulation by 980 nm diode laser on postoperative complications after third molar surgery
title_short The evaluation of photobiomodulation by 980 nm diode laser on postoperative complications after third molar surgery
title_sort evaluation of photobiomodulation by 980 nm diode laser on postoperative complications after third molar surgery
topic photobiomodulation, complications, third molar surgery.
url http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/tripleR/article/view/23050
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