Sorting live stem cells based on Sox2 mRNA expression.

While cell sorting usually relies on cell-surface protein markers, molecular beacons (MBs) offer the potential to sort cells based on the presence of any expressed mRNA and in principle could be extremely useful to sort rare cell populations from primary isolates. We show here how stem cells can be...

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Main Authors: Hans M Larsson, Seung Tae Lee, Marta Roccio, Diana Velluto, Matthias P Lutolf, Peter Frey, Jeffrey A Hubbell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3507951?pdf=render
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author Hans M Larsson
Seung Tae Lee
Marta Roccio
Diana Velluto
Matthias P Lutolf
Peter Frey
Jeffrey A Hubbell
author_facet Hans M Larsson
Seung Tae Lee
Marta Roccio
Diana Velluto
Matthias P Lutolf
Peter Frey
Jeffrey A Hubbell
author_sort Hans M Larsson
collection DOAJ
description While cell sorting usually relies on cell-surface protein markers, molecular beacons (MBs) offer the potential to sort cells based on the presence of any expressed mRNA and in principle could be extremely useful to sort rare cell populations from primary isolates. We show here how stem cells can be purified from mixed cell populations by sorting based on MBs. Specifically, we designed molecular beacons targeting Sox2, a well-known stem cell marker for murine embryonic (mES) and neural stem cells (NSC). One of our designed molecular beacons displayed an increase in fluorescence compared to a nonspecific molecular beacon both in vitro and in vivo when tested in mES and NSCs. We sorted Sox2-MB(+)SSEA1(+) cells from a mixed population of 4-day retinoic acid-treated mES cells and effectively isolated live undifferentiated stem cells. Additionally, Sox2-MB(+) cells isolated from primary mouse brains were sorted and generated neurospheres with higher efficiency than Sox2-MB(-) cells. These results demonstrate the utility of MBs for stem cell sorting in an mRNA-specific manner.
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spelling doaj.art-235dfb401e8a4ee89c4a0f5701219f522022-12-21T19:08:35ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-01711e4987410.1371/journal.pone.0049874Sorting live stem cells based on Sox2 mRNA expression.Hans M LarssonSeung Tae LeeMarta RoccioDiana VellutoMatthias P LutolfPeter FreyJeffrey A HubbellWhile cell sorting usually relies on cell-surface protein markers, molecular beacons (MBs) offer the potential to sort cells based on the presence of any expressed mRNA and in principle could be extremely useful to sort rare cell populations from primary isolates. We show here how stem cells can be purified from mixed cell populations by sorting based on MBs. Specifically, we designed molecular beacons targeting Sox2, a well-known stem cell marker for murine embryonic (mES) and neural stem cells (NSC). One of our designed molecular beacons displayed an increase in fluorescence compared to a nonspecific molecular beacon both in vitro and in vivo when tested in mES and NSCs. We sorted Sox2-MB(+)SSEA1(+) cells from a mixed population of 4-day retinoic acid-treated mES cells and effectively isolated live undifferentiated stem cells. Additionally, Sox2-MB(+) cells isolated from primary mouse brains were sorted and generated neurospheres with higher efficiency than Sox2-MB(-) cells. These results demonstrate the utility of MBs for stem cell sorting in an mRNA-specific manner.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3507951?pdf=render
spellingShingle Hans M Larsson
Seung Tae Lee
Marta Roccio
Diana Velluto
Matthias P Lutolf
Peter Frey
Jeffrey A Hubbell
Sorting live stem cells based on Sox2 mRNA expression.
PLoS ONE
title Sorting live stem cells based on Sox2 mRNA expression.
title_full Sorting live stem cells based on Sox2 mRNA expression.
title_fullStr Sorting live stem cells based on Sox2 mRNA expression.
title_full_unstemmed Sorting live stem cells based on Sox2 mRNA expression.
title_short Sorting live stem cells based on Sox2 mRNA expression.
title_sort sorting live stem cells based on sox2 mrna expression
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3507951?pdf=render
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AT dianavelluto sortinglivestemcellsbasedonsox2mrnaexpression
AT matthiasplutolf sortinglivestemcellsbasedonsox2mrnaexpression
AT peterfrey sortinglivestemcellsbasedonsox2mrnaexpression
AT jeffreyahubbell sortinglivestemcellsbasedonsox2mrnaexpression