Eyes in the Sky: Drones Applications in the Built Environment under Climate Change Challenges
This paper reviews the diverse applications of drone technologies in the built environment and their role in climate change research. Drones, or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), have emerged as valuable tools for environmental scientists, offering new possibilities for data collection, monitoring, a...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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| Series: | Drones |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/10/637 |
| _version_ | 1827721139248431104 |
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| author | Norhan Bayomi John E. Fernandez |
| author_facet | Norhan Bayomi John E. Fernandez |
| author_sort | Norhan Bayomi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper reviews the diverse applications of drone technologies in the built environment and their role in climate change research. Drones, or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), have emerged as valuable tools for environmental scientists, offering new possibilities for data collection, monitoring, and analysis in the urban environment. The paper begins by providing an overview of the different types of drones used in the built environment, including quadcopters, fixed-wing drones, and hybrid models. It explores their capabilities and features, such as high-resolution cameras, LiDAR sensors, and thermal imaging, which enable detailed data acquisition for studying climate change impacts in urban areas. The paper then examines the specific applications of drones in the built environment and their contribution to climate change research. These applications include mapping urban heat islands, assessing the energy efficiency of buildings, monitoring air quality, and identifying sources of greenhouse gas emissions. UAVs enable researchers to collect spatially and temporally rich data, allowing for a detailed analysis and identifying trends and patterns. Furthermore, the paper discusses integrating UAVs with artificial intelligence (AI) to derive insights and develop predictive models for climate change mitigation and adaptation in urban environments. Finally, the paper addresses drone technologies’ challenges and the future directions in the built environment. These challenges encompass regulatory frameworks, privacy concerns, data management, and the need for an interdisciplinary collaboration. By harnessing the potential of drones, environmental scientists can enhance their understanding of climate change impacts in urban areas and contribute to developing sustainable strategies for resilient cities. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:18:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-235e4080c87c4eb89039332e199e95d3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2504-446X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:18:20Z |
| publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Drones |
| spelling | doaj.art-235e4080c87c4eb89039332e199e95d32023-11-19T16:15:46ZengMDPI AGDrones2504-446X2023-10-0171063710.3390/drones7100637Eyes in the Sky: Drones Applications in the Built Environment under Climate Change ChallengesNorhan Bayomi0John E. Fernandez1Environmental Solutions Initiative, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USAEnvironmental Solutions Initiative, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USAThis paper reviews the diverse applications of drone technologies in the built environment and their role in climate change research. Drones, or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), have emerged as valuable tools for environmental scientists, offering new possibilities for data collection, monitoring, and analysis in the urban environment. The paper begins by providing an overview of the different types of drones used in the built environment, including quadcopters, fixed-wing drones, and hybrid models. It explores their capabilities and features, such as high-resolution cameras, LiDAR sensors, and thermal imaging, which enable detailed data acquisition for studying climate change impacts in urban areas. The paper then examines the specific applications of drones in the built environment and their contribution to climate change research. These applications include mapping urban heat islands, assessing the energy efficiency of buildings, monitoring air quality, and identifying sources of greenhouse gas emissions. UAVs enable researchers to collect spatially and temporally rich data, allowing for a detailed analysis and identifying trends and patterns. Furthermore, the paper discusses integrating UAVs with artificial intelligence (AI) to derive insights and develop predictive models for climate change mitigation and adaptation in urban environments. Finally, the paper addresses drone technologies’ challenges and the future directions in the built environment. These challenges encompass regulatory frameworks, privacy concerns, data management, and the need for an interdisciplinary collaboration. By harnessing the potential of drones, environmental scientists can enhance their understanding of climate change impacts in urban areas and contribute to developing sustainable strategies for resilient cities.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/10/637UAVsAIclimate change research |
| spellingShingle | Norhan Bayomi John E. Fernandez Eyes in the Sky: Drones Applications in the Built Environment under Climate Change Challenges Drones UAVs AI climate change research |
| title | Eyes in the Sky: Drones Applications in the Built Environment under Climate Change Challenges |
| title_full | Eyes in the Sky: Drones Applications in the Built Environment under Climate Change Challenges |
| title_fullStr | Eyes in the Sky: Drones Applications in the Built Environment under Climate Change Challenges |
| title_full_unstemmed | Eyes in the Sky: Drones Applications in the Built Environment under Climate Change Challenges |
| title_short | Eyes in the Sky: Drones Applications in the Built Environment under Climate Change Challenges |
| title_sort | eyes in the sky drones applications in the built environment under climate change challenges |
| topic | UAVs AI climate change research |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/10/637 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT norhanbayomi eyesintheskydronesapplicationsinthebuiltenvironmentunderclimatechangechallenges AT johnefernandez eyesintheskydronesapplicationsinthebuiltenvironmentunderclimatechangechallenges |