Analyzing Thermal Images to Evaluate Thermal Protection in Residential Structures: Lessons from Russian Practices

Building thermography is a non-destructive and effective method for diagnosing the thermal insulation of buildings with various purposes. Regardless of the specifics of conducting thermographic surveys, the obtained thermal images (thermograms) can be analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively....

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Main Authors: Vafaeva Khristina Maksudovna, Karpov Denis Fedorovich, Pavlov Mikhail Vasilyevich, Dixit Saurav, Rao Davu Srinivasa, Duklan Nitin, Thakur Rahul, Mishra Abhinav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/41/e3sconf_amgse2024_01037.pdf
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author Vafaeva Khristina Maksudovna
Karpov Denis Fedorovich
Pavlov Mikhail Vasilyevich
Dixit Saurav
Rao Davu Srinivasa
Duklan Nitin
Thakur Rahul
Mishra Abhinav
author_facet Vafaeva Khristina Maksudovna
Karpov Denis Fedorovich
Pavlov Mikhail Vasilyevich
Dixit Saurav
Rao Davu Srinivasa
Duklan Nitin
Thakur Rahul
Mishra Abhinav
author_sort Vafaeva Khristina Maksudovna
collection DOAJ
description Building thermography is a non-destructive and effective method for diagnosing the thermal insulation of buildings with various purposes. Regardless of the specifics of conducting thermographic surveys, the obtained thermal images (thermograms) can be analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The first method of analyzing thermal images is implemented using specialized software typically provided with the thermal imaging camera. The second method is carried out based on the results of thermographic surveys following the methodologies regulated by the country’s normative documents. Using the example of thermographic inspection of enclosing structures in a multi-story residential building constructed from reinforced concrete panels, a qualitative assessment of thermal images was conducted to identify potential thermal defects. Thermal bridges were detected in the area of vertical joints of panel plates, and excessive heat losses were identified in the region where the heating device niche is located.Quantitative assessment of thermal images revealed that the thermal resistance in the temperature anomaly area is nearly twice as low as the thermal resistance in the baseline section of the thermogram. One of the variations for evaluating the error of indirect measurements of relative thermal resistance is presented, taking into account the range of measuring instruments used. Verification of the thermal resistance of the enclosing structure of the external wall of the residential building was conducted to ensure compliance with sanitary and hygienic requirements. According to the results of in-situ measurements, it was determined that the temperature on the inner surface of the enclosure was lower than the specified value.
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spelling doaj.art-235f1f5af10841139862ca28a98e10162024-04-12T07:41:36ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-015110103710.1051/e3sconf/202451101037e3sconf_amgse2024_01037Analyzing Thermal Images to Evaluate Thermal Protection in Residential Structures: Lessons from Russian PracticesVafaeva Khristina Maksudovna0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7422-5494Karpov Denis Fedorovich1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3522-9302Pavlov Mikhail Vasilyevich2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8687-3296Dixit Saurav3Rao Davu Srinivasa4Duklan Nitin5Thakur Rahul6Mishra Abhinav7Research Engineer, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic UniversitySenior lecturer of the department of Heat, Gas and Water Supply, Vologda State UniversityAssociate professor, associate professor of the Department of Heat, Gas and Water Supply, Vologda State UniversityPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityDepartment of EEE, GRIET, BachupallyUttaranchal UniversityCentre of Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara UniversityChitkara Centre for Research and Development, Chitkara UniversityBuilding thermography is a non-destructive and effective method for diagnosing the thermal insulation of buildings with various purposes. Regardless of the specifics of conducting thermographic surveys, the obtained thermal images (thermograms) can be analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The first method of analyzing thermal images is implemented using specialized software typically provided with the thermal imaging camera. The second method is carried out based on the results of thermographic surveys following the methodologies regulated by the country’s normative documents. Using the example of thermographic inspection of enclosing structures in a multi-story residential building constructed from reinforced concrete panels, a qualitative assessment of thermal images was conducted to identify potential thermal defects. Thermal bridges were detected in the area of vertical joints of panel plates, and excessive heat losses were identified in the region where the heating device niche is located.Quantitative assessment of thermal images revealed that the thermal resistance in the temperature anomaly area is nearly twice as low as the thermal resistance in the baseline section of the thermogram. One of the variations for evaluating the error of indirect measurements of relative thermal resistance is presented, taking into account the range of measuring instruments used. Verification of the thermal resistance of the enclosing structure of the external wall of the residential building was conducted to ensure compliance with sanitary and hygienic requirements. According to the results of in-situ measurements, it was determined that the temperature on the inner surface of the enclosure was lower than the specified value.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/41/e3sconf_amgse2024_01037.pdfthermal non-destructive testingobject of inspectionthermographic inspectionthermal image (thermogram)thermal insulationthermal resistance
spellingShingle Vafaeva Khristina Maksudovna
Karpov Denis Fedorovich
Pavlov Mikhail Vasilyevich
Dixit Saurav
Rao Davu Srinivasa
Duklan Nitin
Thakur Rahul
Mishra Abhinav
Analyzing Thermal Images to Evaluate Thermal Protection in Residential Structures: Lessons from Russian Practices
E3S Web of Conferences
thermal non-destructive testing
object of inspection
thermographic inspection
thermal image (thermogram)
thermal insulation
thermal resistance
title Analyzing Thermal Images to Evaluate Thermal Protection in Residential Structures: Lessons from Russian Practices
title_full Analyzing Thermal Images to Evaluate Thermal Protection in Residential Structures: Lessons from Russian Practices
title_fullStr Analyzing Thermal Images to Evaluate Thermal Protection in Residential Structures: Lessons from Russian Practices
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing Thermal Images to Evaluate Thermal Protection in Residential Structures: Lessons from Russian Practices
title_short Analyzing Thermal Images to Evaluate Thermal Protection in Residential Structures: Lessons from Russian Practices
title_sort analyzing thermal images to evaluate thermal protection in residential structures lessons from russian practices
topic thermal non-destructive testing
object of inspection
thermographic inspection
thermal image (thermogram)
thermal insulation
thermal resistance
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/41/e3sconf_amgse2024_01037.pdf
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