A Different Processing of Time-Domain Induced Polarisation: Application for Investigating the Marine Intrusion in a Coastal Aquifer in the SE Iberian Peninsula

This study presents the developments regarding the time-domain induced polarisation method as a supporting tool for resistivity soundings during investigations of coastal detrital aquifers that are salinized by marine intrusion. The interpretation of resistivity measurements in such aquifers, which...

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Main Authors: Jesús Díaz-Curiel, Bárbara Biosca, Lucía Arévalo-Lomas, María Jesús Miguel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/2/708
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author Jesús Díaz-Curiel
Bárbara Biosca
Lucía Arévalo-Lomas
María Jesús Miguel
author_facet Jesús Díaz-Curiel
Bárbara Biosca
Lucía Arévalo-Lomas
María Jesús Miguel
author_sort Jesús Díaz-Curiel
collection DOAJ
description This study presents the developments regarding the time-domain induced polarisation method as a supporting tool for resistivity soundings during investigations of coastal detrital aquifers that are salinized by marine intrusion. The interpretation of resistivity measurements in such aquifers, which have variable hydrochemistry and lithology, involves uncertainties owing to the presence of low-resistivity lithologies, such as clays. To reduce these uncertainties, the use of other geophysical parameters is necessary; hence, this study focuses on induced polarisation since it can be measured simultaneously with resistivity. In detail, we propose the determination of induced polarisation using 1D techniques while developing a different algorithm for processing the induced polarisation data. The aim is to extend the results of this phenomenon, using, instead of chargeability, the concepts of polarisability and decay time, which are extracted from the decay curve, given that they represent more intrinsic properties of the various analyzed subsurface media. Results were obtained by applying this methodology to a Quaternary aquifer of the Costa del Sol in the SE Iberian Peninsula (in the province of Almería) during two different campaigns, one in mid-autumn and one late winter (i.e., in October and February, respectively) are presented. The results reveal the position of the saline front during each campaign while reflecting the seasonal movement of the marine intrusion.
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spelling doaj.art-23629a2276ed4bae87ebc42ad2bb306b2023-12-01T00:26:13ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-01-0123270810.3390/s23020708A Different Processing of Time-Domain Induced Polarisation: Application for Investigating the Marine Intrusion in a Coastal Aquifer in the SE Iberian PeninsulaJesús Díaz-Curiel0Bárbara Biosca1Lucía Arévalo-Lomas2María Jesús Miguel3Department of Energy and Fuels, School of Mines and Energy, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Ríos Rosas 21, 28003 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Energy and Fuels, School of Mines and Energy, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Ríos Rosas 21, 28003 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Energy and Fuels, School of Mines and Energy, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Ríos Rosas 21, 28003 Madrid, SpainMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación España, Paseo de la Castellana 162, 28046 Madrid, SpainThis study presents the developments regarding the time-domain induced polarisation method as a supporting tool for resistivity soundings during investigations of coastal detrital aquifers that are salinized by marine intrusion. The interpretation of resistivity measurements in such aquifers, which have variable hydrochemistry and lithology, involves uncertainties owing to the presence of low-resistivity lithologies, such as clays. To reduce these uncertainties, the use of other geophysical parameters is necessary; hence, this study focuses on induced polarisation since it can be measured simultaneously with resistivity. In detail, we propose the determination of induced polarisation using 1D techniques while developing a different algorithm for processing the induced polarisation data. The aim is to extend the results of this phenomenon, using, instead of chargeability, the concepts of polarisability and decay time, which are extracted from the decay curve, given that they represent more intrinsic properties of the various analyzed subsurface media. Results were obtained by applying this methodology to a Quaternary aquifer of the Costa del Sol in the SE Iberian Peninsula (in the province of Almería) during two different campaigns, one in mid-autumn and one late winter (i.e., in October and February, respectively) are presented. The results reveal the position of the saline front during each campaign while reflecting the seasonal movement of the marine intrusion.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/2/708marine intrusioninduced polarisationpolarizabilitydecay time
spellingShingle Jesús Díaz-Curiel
Bárbara Biosca
Lucía Arévalo-Lomas
María Jesús Miguel
A Different Processing of Time-Domain Induced Polarisation: Application for Investigating the Marine Intrusion in a Coastal Aquifer in the SE Iberian Peninsula
Sensors
marine intrusion
induced polarisation
polarizability
decay time
title A Different Processing of Time-Domain Induced Polarisation: Application for Investigating the Marine Intrusion in a Coastal Aquifer in the SE Iberian Peninsula
title_full A Different Processing of Time-Domain Induced Polarisation: Application for Investigating the Marine Intrusion in a Coastal Aquifer in the SE Iberian Peninsula
title_fullStr A Different Processing of Time-Domain Induced Polarisation: Application for Investigating the Marine Intrusion in a Coastal Aquifer in the SE Iberian Peninsula
title_full_unstemmed A Different Processing of Time-Domain Induced Polarisation: Application for Investigating the Marine Intrusion in a Coastal Aquifer in the SE Iberian Peninsula
title_short A Different Processing of Time-Domain Induced Polarisation: Application for Investigating the Marine Intrusion in a Coastal Aquifer in the SE Iberian Peninsula
title_sort different processing of time domain induced polarisation application for investigating the marine intrusion in a coastal aquifer in the se iberian peninsula
topic marine intrusion
induced polarisation
polarizability
decay time
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/2/708
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