Ocean Warming Amplifies the Effects of Ocean Acidification on Skeletal Mineralogy and Microstructure in the Asterinid Starfish <i>Aquilonastra yairi</i>
Ocean acidification and ocean warming compromise the capacity of calcifying marine organisms to generate and maintain their skeletons. While many marine calcifying organisms precipitate low-Mg calcite or aragonite, the skeleton of echinoderms consists of more soluble Mg-calcite. To assess the impact...
Main Authors: | Munawar Khalil, Steve S. Doo, Marleen Stuhr, Hildegard Westphal |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/8/1065 |
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