Streptococcus iniae infection in cultured Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) in southern Thailand

Streptococcal infections are becoming an increasing problem in aquaculture and have been reported worldwide in avariety of fish species. Here we describe the isolation and characterization of Streptococcus iniae from Asian sea bass (Latescalcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) cultured in sout...

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Main Authors: Kidchakan Supamattaya, Chutima Tantikitti, Ronald L. Thune, Toshiaki Itami, Nirut Sukkasame, Nopparat Tanmark, Terutoyo Yoshida, Naraid Suanyuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2010-08-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/32-4/0125-3395-32-4-341-348.pdf
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author Kidchakan Supamattaya
Chutima Tantikitti
Ronald L. Thune
Toshiaki Itami
Nirut Sukkasame
Nopparat Tanmark
Terutoyo Yoshida
Naraid Suanyuk
author_facet Kidchakan Supamattaya
Chutima Tantikitti
Ronald L. Thune
Toshiaki Itami
Nirut Sukkasame
Nopparat Tanmark
Terutoyo Yoshida
Naraid Suanyuk
author_sort Kidchakan Supamattaya
collection DOAJ
description Streptococcal infections are becoming an increasing problem in aquaculture and have been reported worldwide in avariety of fish species. Here we describe the isolation and characterization of Streptococcus iniae from Asian sea bass (Latescalcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) cultured in southern Thailand. Conventional and rapid identification systems,as well as the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), were used to determine that the isolate was S. iniae. The virulence of thisS. iniae was higher in Asian sea bass than in red tilapia, as shown by the 10 day-LD50 in Asian sea bass and red tilapia, being1.08x104 and 1.14x107 CFU, respectively. Histopathological changes in Asian sea bass are more severe than those observedin red tilapia. The changes can be found in several organs including liver, pancreas, heart, eye and brain. Histopathologicalfindings included cellular necrosis, infiltration of lymphocytes and granuloma formation in the infected organs.
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spelling doaj.art-23655b09104b4b16b27f236f68d64d982022-12-22T00:06:56ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952010-08-01324341348Streptococcus iniae infection in cultured Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) in southern ThailandKidchakan SupamattayaChutima TantikittiRonald L. ThuneToshiaki ItamiNirut SukkasameNopparat TanmarkTerutoyo YoshidaNaraid SuanyukStreptococcal infections are becoming an increasing problem in aquaculture and have been reported worldwide in avariety of fish species. Here we describe the isolation and characterization of Streptococcus iniae from Asian sea bass (Latescalcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) cultured in southern Thailand. Conventional and rapid identification systems,as well as the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), were used to determine that the isolate was S. iniae. The virulence of thisS. iniae was higher in Asian sea bass than in red tilapia, as shown by the 10 day-LD50 in Asian sea bass and red tilapia, being1.08x104 and 1.14x107 CFU, respectively. Histopathological changes in Asian sea bass are more severe than those observedin red tilapia. The changes can be found in several organs including liver, pancreas, heart, eye and brain. Histopathologicalfindings included cellular necrosis, infiltration of lymphocytes and granuloma formation in the infected organs.http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/32-4/0125-3395-32-4-341-348.pdfStreptococcus iniaeAsian sea bassTilapiapathogenicity
spellingShingle Kidchakan Supamattaya
Chutima Tantikitti
Ronald L. Thune
Toshiaki Itami
Nirut Sukkasame
Nopparat Tanmark
Terutoyo Yoshida
Naraid Suanyuk
Streptococcus iniae infection in cultured Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) in southern Thailand
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Streptococcus iniae
Asian sea bass
Tilapia
pathogenicity
title Streptococcus iniae infection in cultured Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) in southern Thailand
title_full Streptococcus iniae infection in cultured Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) in southern Thailand
title_fullStr Streptococcus iniae infection in cultured Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) in southern Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Streptococcus iniae infection in cultured Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) in southern Thailand
title_short Streptococcus iniae infection in cultured Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer) and red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) in southern Thailand
title_sort streptococcus iniae infection in cultured asian sea bass lates calcarifer and red tilapia oreochromis sp in southern thailand
topic Streptococcus iniae
Asian sea bass
Tilapia
pathogenicity
url http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/32-4/0125-3395-32-4-341-348.pdf
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