Predicting transport mode choice preferences in a university district with decision tree-based models

Modeling and prediction of mode choice are essential to support more sustainable and safer transportation decisions. There is plenty of literature in this decade showing that machine learning (ML) models have been effective predicting techniques, although not easily interpretable. When these techniq...

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Main Authors: Jenny Díaz-Ramírez, Juan Alberto Estrada-García, Juliana Figueroa-Sayago
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:City and Environment Interactions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259025202300020X
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author Jenny Díaz-Ramírez
Juan Alberto Estrada-García
Juliana Figueroa-Sayago
author_facet Jenny Díaz-Ramírez
Juan Alberto Estrada-García
Juliana Figueroa-Sayago
author_sort Jenny Díaz-Ramírez
collection DOAJ
description Modeling and prediction of mode choice are essential to support more sustainable and safer transportation decisions. There is plenty of literature in this decade showing that machine learning (ML) models have been effective predicting techniques, although not easily interpretable. When these techniques are used, there is a lack of connection with the data-gathering step, which is crucial to the technique selection and appropriate analysis of results. Based on a systematic literature review on mode choice studies, we present a methodology that interconnects the data-gathering process as a fundamental part of the descriptive phase when ML classification methods are used to predict mode choice preferences. The case study presented occurs in a university context whose descriptive phase shows interesting behavior patterns and highly imbalanced data in terms of mode choice. We show how decision tree methods allow us to tackle this issue in a contextualized manner and permit sensitivity analysis to test policies promoting changes in the modal split that aim for more sustainable mobility for the community of the university.
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spelling doaj.art-236a426e471a46fcb20a124fa499b4ee2023-12-10T06:17:30ZengElsevierCity and Environment Interactions2590-25202023-12-0120100118Predicting transport mode choice preferences in a university district with decision tree-based modelsJenny Díaz-Ramírez0Juan Alberto Estrada-García1Juliana Figueroa-Sayago2Tecnologico de Monterrey, Mexico; Corresponding author at: School of Engineering and Science, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Av. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur Col. Tecnológico, C.P. 64849 Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico.Tecnologico de Monterrey, MexicoUniversidad de Monterrey, MexicoModeling and prediction of mode choice are essential to support more sustainable and safer transportation decisions. There is plenty of literature in this decade showing that machine learning (ML) models have been effective predicting techniques, although not easily interpretable. When these techniques are used, there is a lack of connection with the data-gathering step, which is crucial to the technique selection and appropriate analysis of results. Based on a systematic literature review on mode choice studies, we present a methodology that interconnects the data-gathering process as a fundamental part of the descriptive phase when ML classification methods are used to predict mode choice preferences. The case study presented occurs in a university context whose descriptive phase shows interesting behavior patterns and highly imbalanced data in terms of mode choice. We show how decision tree methods allow us to tackle this issue in a contextualized manner and permit sensitivity analysis to test policies promoting changes in the modal split that aim for more sustainable mobility for the community of the university.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259025202300020XMode choice modelsMachine learningDecision tree classifiersImbalanced data classification
spellingShingle Jenny Díaz-Ramírez
Juan Alberto Estrada-García
Juliana Figueroa-Sayago
Predicting transport mode choice preferences in a university district with decision tree-based models
City and Environment Interactions
Mode choice models
Machine learning
Decision tree classifiers
Imbalanced data classification
title Predicting transport mode choice preferences in a university district with decision tree-based models
title_full Predicting transport mode choice preferences in a university district with decision tree-based models
title_fullStr Predicting transport mode choice preferences in a university district with decision tree-based models
title_full_unstemmed Predicting transport mode choice preferences in a university district with decision tree-based models
title_short Predicting transport mode choice preferences in a university district with decision tree-based models
title_sort predicting transport mode choice preferences in a university district with decision tree based models
topic Mode choice models
Machine learning
Decision tree classifiers
Imbalanced data classification
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259025202300020X
work_keys_str_mv AT jennydiazramirez predictingtransportmodechoicepreferencesinauniversitydistrictwithdecisiontreebasedmodels
AT juanalbertoestradagarcia predictingtransportmodechoicepreferencesinauniversitydistrictwithdecisiontreebasedmodels
AT julianafigueroasayago predictingtransportmodechoicepreferencesinauniversitydistrictwithdecisiontreebasedmodels