A Logarithmic Turbulent Heat Transfer Model in Applications with Liquid Metals for <i>Pr</i> = 0.01–0.025

The study of turbulent heat transfer in liquid metal flows has gained interest because of applications in several industrial fields. The common assumption of similarity between the dynamical and thermal turbulence, namely, the Reynolds analogy, has been proven to be invalid for these fluids. Many me...

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Main Authors: Roberto Da Vià, Valentina Giovacchini, Sandro Manservisi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/12/4337
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author Roberto Da Vià
Valentina Giovacchini
Sandro Manservisi
author_facet Roberto Da Vià
Valentina Giovacchini
Sandro Manservisi
author_sort Roberto Da Vià
collection DOAJ
description The study of turbulent heat transfer in liquid metal flows has gained interest because of applications in several industrial fields. The common assumption of similarity between the dynamical and thermal turbulence, namely, the Reynolds analogy, has been proven to be invalid for these fluids. Many methods have been proposed in order to overcome the difficulties encountered in a proper definition of the turbulent heat flux, such as global or local correlations for the turbulent Prandtl number and four parameter turbulence models. In this work we assess a four parameter logarithmic turbulence model for liquid metals based on the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RAN) approach. Several simulation results considering fluids with <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0.01</mn> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0.025</mn> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> are reported in order to show the validity of this approach. The Kays turbulence model is also assessed and compared with integral heat transfer correlations for a wide range of Peclet numbers.
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spelling doaj.art-23753758514b43f6ade22599abcebb782023-11-20T04:51:31ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-06-011012433710.3390/app10124337A Logarithmic Turbulent Heat Transfer Model in Applications with Liquid Metals for <i>Pr</i> = 0.01–0.025Roberto Da Vià0Valentina Giovacchini1Sandro Manservisi2SuperComputing Applications and Innovation Department—CINECA, 40033 Bologna, ItalyDIN, Montecuccolino Laboratory, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, ItalyDIN, Montecuccolino Laboratory, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, ItalyThe study of turbulent heat transfer in liquid metal flows has gained interest because of applications in several industrial fields. The common assumption of similarity between the dynamical and thermal turbulence, namely, the Reynolds analogy, has been proven to be invalid for these fluids. Many methods have been proposed in order to overcome the difficulties encountered in a proper definition of the turbulent heat flux, such as global or local correlations for the turbulent Prandtl number and four parameter turbulence models. In this work we assess a four parameter logarithmic turbulence model for liquid metals based on the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RAN) approach. Several simulation results considering fluids with <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0.01</mn> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0.025</mn> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> are reported in order to show the validity of this approach. The Kays turbulence model is also assessed and compared with integral heat transfer correlations for a wide range of Peclet numbers.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/12/4337turbulent heat transferlow-Prandtl fluidsRANS modelinglogarithmic turbulence model
spellingShingle Roberto Da Vià
Valentina Giovacchini
Sandro Manservisi
A Logarithmic Turbulent Heat Transfer Model in Applications with Liquid Metals for <i>Pr</i> = 0.01–0.025
Applied Sciences
turbulent heat transfer
low-Prandtl fluids
RANS modeling
logarithmic turbulence model
title A Logarithmic Turbulent Heat Transfer Model in Applications with Liquid Metals for <i>Pr</i> = 0.01–0.025
title_full A Logarithmic Turbulent Heat Transfer Model in Applications with Liquid Metals for <i>Pr</i> = 0.01–0.025
title_fullStr A Logarithmic Turbulent Heat Transfer Model in Applications with Liquid Metals for <i>Pr</i> = 0.01–0.025
title_full_unstemmed A Logarithmic Turbulent Heat Transfer Model in Applications with Liquid Metals for <i>Pr</i> = 0.01–0.025
title_short A Logarithmic Turbulent Heat Transfer Model in Applications with Liquid Metals for <i>Pr</i> = 0.01–0.025
title_sort logarithmic turbulent heat transfer model in applications with liquid metals for i pr i 0 01 0 025
topic turbulent heat transfer
low-Prandtl fluids
RANS modeling
logarithmic turbulence model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/12/4337
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