Repair of recurrent pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa: Role of transesophageal echocardiography

Pseudoaneurysm of mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa (P-MAIVF) is a rare cardiac surgical condition. P-MAIVF commonly occurs as a complication of aortic and mitral valve replacement surgeries. The surgical trauma during replacement of the valves weakens the avascular mitral and aortic intervalvular...

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Main Authors: Shreedhar S Joshi, Ashwini Thimmarayappa, P S Nagaraja, A M Jagadeesh, Arul Furtado, Seetharam Bhat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2014;volume=17;issue=2;spage=152;epage=154;aulast=Joshi
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author Shreedhar S Joshi
Ashwini Thimmarayappa
P S Nagaraja
A M Jagadeesh
Arul Furtado
Seetharam Bhat
author_facet Shreedhar S Joshi
Ashwini Thimmarayappa
P S Nagaraja
A M Jagadeesh
Arul Furtado
Seetharam Bhat
author_sort Shreedhar S Joshi
collection DOAJ
description Pseudoaneurysm of mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa (P-MAIVF) is a rare cardiac surgical condition. P-MAIVF commonly occurs as a complication of aortic and mitral valve replacement surgeries. The surgical trauma during replacement of the valves weakens the avascular mitral and aortic intervalvular area. We present a case of P-MAIVF recurrence 5 years after a primary repair. Congestive cardiac failure was the presenting feature with mitral and aortic regurgitation. In view of the recurrence, the surgical team planned for a double valve replacement. The sewing rings of the two prosthetic-valves were interposed to close the mouth of the pseudoaneurysm and to provide mechanical reinforcement of the MAIVF. Intra-operative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) helped in delineating the anatomy, extent of the lesion, rupture of one of the pseudoaneurysm into left atrium and severity of the valvular regurgitation. Post-procedure TEE confirmed complete obliteration of the pseudoaneurysm and prosthetic valve function.
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spelling doaj.art-23755912d7e6405c870c9664ba93c1512022-12-22T03:02:20ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia0971-97842014-01-0117215215410.4103/0971-9784.129870Repair of recurrent pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa: Role of transesophageal echocardiographyShreedhar S JoshiAshwini ThimmarayappaP S NagarajaA M JagadeeshArul FurtadoSeetharam BhatPseudoaneurysm of mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa (P-MAIVF) is a rare cardiac surgical condition. P-MAIVF commonly occurs as a complication of aortic and mitral valve replacement surgeries. The surgical trauma during replacement of the valves weakens the avascular mitral and aortic intervalvular area. We present a case of P-MAIVF recurrence 5 years after a primary repair. Congestive cardiac failure was the presenting feature with mitral and aortic regurgitation. In view of the recurrence, the surgical team planned for a double valve replacement. The sewing rings of the two prosthetic-valves were interposed to close the mouth of the pseudoaneurysm and to provide mechanical reinforcement of the MAIVF. Intra-operative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) helped in delineating the anatomy, extent of the lesion, rupture of one of the pseudoaneurysm into left atrium and severity of the valvular regurgitation. Post-procedure TEE confirmed complete obliteration of the pseudoaneurysm and prosthetic valve function.http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2014;volume=17;issue=2;spage=152;epage=154;aulast=JoshiDouble-valve replacement; Mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa; Pseudoaneurysm; Transesophageal echocardiography
spellingShingle Shreedhar S Joshi
Ashwini Thimmarayappa
P S Nagaraja
A M Jagadeesh
Arul Furtado
Seetharam Bhat
Repair of recurrent pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa: Role of transesophageal echocardiography
Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
Double-valve replacement; Mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa; Pseudoaneurysm; Transesophageal echocardiography
title Repair of recurrent pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa: Role of transesophageal echocardiography
title_full Repair of recurrent pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa: Role of transesophageal echocardiography
title_fullStr Repair of recurrent pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa: Role of transesophageal echocardiography
title_full_unstemmed Repair of recurrent pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa: Role of transesophageal echocardiography
title_short Repair of recurrent pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa: Role of transesophageal echocardiography
title_sort repair of recurrent pseudoaneurysm of the mitral aortic intervalvular fibrosa role of transesophageal echocardiography
topic Double-valve replacement; Mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa; Pseudoaneurysm; Transesophageal echocardiography
url http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2014;volume=17;issue=2;spage=152;epage=154;aulast=Joshi
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