FUNGITOXICITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS ON PLASMOPARA VITICOLA,CAUSAL AGENT OF GRAPEVINE DOWNY MILDEW

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the fungitoxic (antifungal) effect of seven essential oils on Plasmopara viticola, the causal agent of grapevine downy mildew. The cinnamon, eucalyptus globulus, marjoram, melaleuca, peppermint, oregano and white thyme essential oils were compared with the manc...

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Main Authors: RÉGIS DE OLIVEIRA FIALHO, MARLI DE FÁTIMA STRADIOTO PAPA, ALAN RODRIGO PANOSSO, ANA MARIA RODRIGUES CASSIOLATO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura 2017-10-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000400401&lng=en&tlng=en
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author RÉGIS DE OLIVEIRA FIALHO
MARLI DE FÁTIMA STRADIOTO PAPA
ALAN RODRIGO PANOSSO
ANA MARIA RODRIGUES CASSIOLATO
author_facet RÉGIS DE OLIVEIRA FIALHO
MARLI DE FÁTIMA STRADIOTO PAPA
ALAN RODRIGO PANOSSO
ANA MARIA RODRIGUES CASSIOLATO
author_sort RÉGIS DE OLIVEIRA FIALHO
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the fungitoxic (antifungal) effect of seven essential oils on Plasmopara viticola, the causal agent of grapevine downy mildew. The cinnamon, eucalyptus globulus, marjoram, melaleuca, peppermint, oregano and white thyme essential oils were compared with the mancozeb + metalaxyl-M fungicide. Three experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of essential oils on spore germination. The first experiment evaluated the effect of direct contact of essential oils on the pathogen; the second evaluated the effect of volatile compounds on the pathogen and the third assessed the behavior of essential oils, when applied to vine leaves in field conditions, on the pathogen. All essential oils inhibited the spores’ germination, but in varying degrees, in addition, presenting fungistatic activity. All the essential oils showed chemical instability when the incubation time or the interval between products application where increased, all oils decrease antifungal activity percentage. Noteworthy, the cinnamon and the eucalyptus globulus essential oils were the most fungitoxic (antifungal) on P. viticola.
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spelling doaj.art-23762aa0d6c947899267e0ea456e328e2022-12-22T01:02:39ZengSociedade Brasileira de FruticulturaRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura1806-99672017-10-0139410.1590/0100-29452017015S0100-29452017000400401FUNGITOXICITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS ON PLASMOPARA VITICOLA,CAUSAL AGENT OF GRAPEVINE DOWNY MILDEWRÉGIS DE OLIVEIRA FIALHOMARLI DE FÁTIMA STRADIOTO PAPAALAN RODRIGO PANOSSOANA MARIA RODRIGUES CASSIOLATOABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the fungitoxic (antifungal) effect of seven essential oils on Plasmopara viticola, the causal agent of grapevine downy mildew. The cinnamon, eucalyptus globulus, marjoram, melaleuca, peppermint, oregano and white thyme essential oils were compared with the mancozeb + metalaxyl-M fungicide. Three experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of essential oils on spore germination. The first experiment evaluated the effect of direct contact of essential oils on the pathogen; the second evaluated the effect of volatile compounds on the pathogen and the third assessed the behavior of essential oils, when applied to vine leaves in field conditions, on the pathogen. All essential oils inhibited the spores’ germination, but in varying degrees, in addition, presenting fungistatic activity. All the essential oils showed chemical instability when the incubation time or the interval between products application where increased, all oils decrease antifungal activity percentage. Noteworthy, the cinnamon and the eucalyptus globulus essential oils were the most fungitoxic (antifungal) on P. viticola.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000400401&lng=en&tlng=enAtividade fungicidaatividade fungistáticacontrole alternativogerminação de esporos
spellingShingle RÉGIS DE OLIVEIRA FIALHO
MARLI DE FÁTIMA STRADIOTO PAPA
ALAN RODRIGO PANOSSO
ANA MARIA RODRIGUES CASSIOLATO
FUNGITOXICITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS ON PLASMOPARA VITICOLA,CAUSAL AGENT OF GRAPEVINE DOWNY MILDEW
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
Atividade fungicida
atividade fungistática
controle alternativo
germinação de esporos
title FUNGITOXICITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS ON PLASMOPARA VITICOLA,CAUSAL AGENT OF GRAPEVINE DOWNY MILDEW
title_full FUNGITOXICITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS ON PLASMOPARA VITICOLA,CAUSAL AGENT OF GRAPEVINE DOWNY MILDEW
title_fullStr FUNGITOXICITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS ON PLASMOPARA VITICOLA,CAUSAL AGENT OF GRAPEVINE DOWNY MILDEW
title_full_unstemmed FUNGITOXICITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS ON PLASMOPARA VITICOLA,CAUSAL AGENT OF GRAPEVINE DOWNY MILDEW
title_short FUNGITOXICITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS ON PLASMOPARA VITICOLA,CAUSAL AGENT OF GRAPEVINE DOWNY MILDEW
title_sort fungitoxicity of essential oils on plasmopara viticola causal agent of grapevine downy mildew
topic Atividade fungicida
atividade fungistática
controle alternativo
germinação de esporos
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000400401&lng=en&tlng=en
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