Modified PNN classifier for diagnosing skin cancer severity condition using SMO optimization technique

Skin cancer is a pandemic disease now worldwide, and it is responsible for numerous deaths. Early phase detection is pre-eminent for controlling the spread of tumours throughout the body. However, existing algorithms for skin cancer severity detections still have some drawbacks, such as the analysis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. Rajeshwari, M. Sughasiny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-01-01
Series:AIMS Electronics and Electrical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/electreng.2023005?viewType=HTML
_version_ 1797824289297137664
author J. Rajeshwari
M. Sughasiny
author_facet J. Rajeshwari
M. Sughasiny
author_sort J. Rajeshwari
collection DOAJ
description Skin cancer is a pandemic disease now worldwide, and it is responsible for numerous deaths. Early phase detection is pre-eminent for controlling the spread of tumours throughout the body. However, existing algorithms for skin cancer severity detections still have some drawbacks, such as the analysis of skin lesions is not insignificant, slightly worse than that of dermatologists, and costly and time-consuming. Various machine learning algorithms have been used to detect the severity of the disease diagnosis. But it is more complex when detecting the disease. To overcome these issues, a modified Probabilistic Neural Network (MPNN) classifier has been proposed to determine the severity of skin cancer. The proposed method contains two phases such as training and testing the data. The collected features from the data of infected people are used as input to the modified PNN classifier in the current model. The neural network is also trained using Spider Monkey Optimization (SMO) approach. For analyzing the severity level, the classifier predicts four classes. The degree of skin cancer is determined depending on classifications. According to findings, the system achieved a 0.10% False Positive Rate (FPR), 0.03% error and 0.98% accuracy, while previous methods like KNN, NB, RF and SVM have accuracies of 0.90%, 0.70%, 0.803% and 0.86% correspondingly, which is lesser than the proposed approach.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T10:36:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-237ee3af76e547e89c29619bb1b2b9d1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2578-1588
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T10:36:45Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series AIMS Electronics and Electrical Engineering
spelling doaj.art-237ee3af76e547e89c29619bb1b2b9d12023-05-18T05:44:00ZengAIMS PressAIMS Electronics and Electrical Engineering2578-15882023-01-0171759910.3934/electreng.2023005Modified PNN classifier for diagnosing skin cancer severity condition using SMO optimization techniqueJ. Rajeshwari 0M. Sughasiny1Department of Computer Science, Srimad Andavan Arts and Science College, (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Srirangam, Thiruvanaikoil, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620005, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science, Srimad Andavan Arts and Science College, (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Srirangam, Thiruvanaikoil, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620005, IndiaSkin cancer is a pandemic disease now worldwide, and it is responsible for numerous deaths. Early phase detection is pre-eminent for controlling the spread of tumours throughout the body. However, existing algorithms for skin cancer severity detections still have some drawbacks, such as the analysis of skin lesions is not insignificant, slightly worse than that of dermatologists, and costly and time-consuming. Various machine learning algorithms have been used to detect the severity of the disease diagnosis. But it is more complex when detecting the disease. To overcome these issues, a modified Probabilistic Neural Network (MPNN) classifier has been proposed to determine the severity of skin cancer. The proposed method contains two phases such as training and testing the data. The collected features from the data of infected people are used as input to the modified PNN classifier in the current model. The neural network is also trained using Spider Monkey Optimization (SMO) approach. For analyzing the severity level, the classifier predicts four classes. The degree of skin cancer is determined depending on classifications. According to findings, the system achieved a 0.10% False Positive Rate (FPR), 0.03% error and 0.98% accuracy, while previous methods like KNN, NB, RF and SVM have accuracies of 0.90%, 0.70%, 0.803% and 0.86% correspondingly, which is lesser than the proposed approach.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/electreng.2023005?viewType=HTMLmodified pnn classifieroptimal weight selection through spider monkey optimization (smo) algorithmskin cancer severity detection
spellingShingle J. Rajeshwari
M. Sughasiny
Modified PNN classifier for diagnosing skin cancer severity condition using SMO optimization technique
AIMS Electronics and Electrical Engineering
modified pnn classifier
optimal weight selection through spider monkey optimization (smo) algorithm
skin cancer severity detection
title Modified PNN classifier for diagnosing skin cancer severity condition using SMO optimization technique
title_full Modified PNN classifier for diagnosing skin cancer severity condition using SMO optimization technique
title_fullStr Modified PNN classifier for diagnosing skin cancer severity condition using SMO optimization technique
title_full_unstemmed Modified PNN classifier for diagnosing skin cancer severity condition using SMO optimization technique
title_short Modified PNN classifier for diagnosing skin cancer severity condition using SMO optimization technique
title_sort modified pnn classifier for diagnosing skin cancer severity condition using smo optimization technique
topic modified pnn classifier
optimal weight selection through spider monkey optimization (smo) algorithm
skin cancer severity detection
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/electreng.2023005?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT jrajeshwari modifiedpnnclassifierfordiagnosingskincancerseverityconditionusingsmooptimizationtechnique
AT msughasiny modifiedpnnclassifierfordiagnosingskincancerseverityconditionusingsmooptimizationtechnique