Analysis of the impact of central bank digital currency on stock markets: Dynamics and implications

The purpose of the study is to explore the influence of central bank digital currency on stock markets. To realize the purpose, the TVP-VAR model was built, which determines the impact of volatility of the CBDC attention index (CBDCAI) on the volatility of stock market indices. The study uses a time...

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Main Authors: Serhiy Frolov, Maksym Ivasenko, Mariia V. Dykha, Mykhaylo Heyenko, Viktoriia Datsenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2023-11-01
Series:Banks and Bank Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/19171/BBS_2023_04_Frolov.pdf
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author Serhiy Frolov
Maksym Ivasenko
Mariia V. Dykha
Mykhaylo Heyenko
Viktoriia Datsenko
author_facet Serhiy Frolov
Maksym Ivasenko
Mariia V. Dykha
Mykhaylo Heyenko
Viktoriia Datsenko
author_sort Serhiy Frolov
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the study is to explore the influence of central bank digital currency on stock markets. To realize the purpose, the TVP-VAR model was built, which determines the impact of volatility of the CBDC attention index (CBDCAI) on the volatility of stock market indices. The study uses a time-varying vector autoregressive model that analyzes weekly data from the first week of January 2015 to the first week of July 2023. The endogenous vector to be assessed by VAR contains CBDCAI and stock market indices of different countries (France: CAC 40, The United States of America: S&P 500, Germany: DAX 40, United Kingdom: FTSE 100, China: SSEC, The Netherlands AEX 25, Switzerland: SMI 20, Japan: Nikkei 225, India: NIFTY 50, Brazil: BVSP, South Korea: KOSPI). The results of the TVP-VAR model show that compared to stock market indices, CBDCAI appeared to be relatively independent and isolated. Interdependence and mutual influence between the digital currency market of central banks and stock markets were also revealed. In addition, CBDC functions primarily as a volatility absorber rather than a source of volatility. Despite the overall ability of the CBDC market to absorb fluctuations in volatility, it may also change its function with the widespread adoption of central bank digital currencies in many countries.
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spelling doaj.art-23861ae9e99f456c85b5fc6766a748842023-11-21T09:55:57ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Banks and Bank Systems1816-74031991-70742023-11-0118414916810.21511/bbs.18(4).2023.1419171Analysis of the impact of central bank digital currency on stock markets: Dynamics and implicationsSerhiy Frolov0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9374-7274Maksym Ivasenko1https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8981-2256Mariia V. Dykha2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4405-9429Mykhaylo Heyenko3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3249-1030Viktoriia Datsenko4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4670-6848Doctor of Economics, Professor, Department of Finance of Business Entities and Insurance, Sumy National Agrarian UniversityPh.D. Student (Economics), Department of Finance, Banking and Insurance, Sumy National Agrarian UniversityDoctor of Economics Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Economics, Analytics, Modeling and Information Technologies in Business, Khmelnytskyi National UniversityPh.D., Professor, Head of the Department of Finance, Banking and Insurance, Sumy National Agrarian UniversityPh.D., Senior Lecturer, Department of Marketing, University of Customs and Finance, Ukraine; Ph.D., Associate Professor, Dean of the Faculty of Economics, Business and International Relations, University of Customs and FinanceThe purpose of the study is to explore the influence of central bank digital currency on stock markets. To realize the purpose, the TVP-VAR model was built, which determines the impact of volatility of the CBDC attention index (CBDCAI) on the volatility of stock market indices. The study uses a time-varying vector autoregressive model that analyzes weekly data from the first week of January 2015 to the first week of July 2023. The endogenous vector to be assessed by VAR contains CBDCAI and stock market indices of different countries (France: CAC 40, The United States of America: S&P 500, Germany: DAX 40, United Kingdom: FTSE 100, China: SSEC, The Netherlands AEX 25, Switzerland: SMI 20, Japan: Nikkei 225, India: NIFTY 50, Brazil: BVSP, South Korea: KOSPI). The results of the TVP-VAR model show that compared to stock market indices, CBDCAI appeared to be relatively independent and isolated. Interdependence and mutual influence between the digital currency market of central banks and stock markets were also revealed. In addition, CBDC functions primarily as a volatility absorber rather than a source of volatility. Despite the overall ability of the CBDC market to absorb fluctuations in volatility, it may also change its function with the widespread adoption of central bank digital currencies in many countries.https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/19171/BBS_2023_04_Frolov.pdfattention indexcentral bankdigital currenciesindicesstock marketsTVP-VAR
spellingShingle Serhiy Frolov
Maksym Ivasenko
Mariia V. Dykha
Mykhaylo Heyenko
Viktoriia Datsenko
Analysis of the impact of central bank digital currency on stock markets: Dynamics and implications
Banks and Bank Systems
attention index
central bank
digital currencies
indices
stock markets
TVP-VAR
title Analysis of the impact of central bank digital currency on stock markets: Dynamics and implications
title_full Analysis of the impact of central bank digital currency on stock markets: Dynamics and implications
title_fullStr Analysis of the impact of central bank digital currency on stock markets: Dynamics and implications
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the impact of central bank digital currency on stock markets: Dynamics and implications
title_short Analysis of the impact of central bank digital currency on stock markets: Dynamics and implications
title_sort analysis of the impact of central bank digital currency on stock markets dynamics and implications
topic attention index
central bank
digital currencies
indices
stock markets
TVP-VAR
url https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/19171/BBS_2023_04_Frolov.pdf
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AT mariiavdykha analysisoftheimpactofcentralbankdigitalcurrencyonstockmarketsdynamicsandimplications
AT mykhayloheyenko analysisoftheimpactofcentralbankdigitalcurrencyonstockmarketsdynamicsandimplications
AT viktoriiadatsenko analysisoftheimpactofcentralbankdigitalcurrencyonstockmarketsdynamicsandimplications