Fatigue Behavior of an AM50 Die-Casting Alloy Anodized by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation

While an anodizing process is essential for magnesium alloys to be used under corrosive environments, it sometimes stimulates a fatigue fracture that initiates at the interface between the coating layer and the substrate. In this study, a plasma electrolyte oxidation (PEO) technique was employed to...

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Main Authors: Kwangmin Choi, Seungwon Kang, Heon Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7795
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author Kwangmin Choi
Seungwon Kang
Heon Kang
author_facet Kwangmin Choi
Seungwon Kang
Heon Kang
author_sort Kwangmin Choi
collection DOAJ
description While an anodizing process is essential for magnesium alloys to be used under corrosive environments, it sometimes stimulates a fatigue fracture that initiates at the interface between the coating layer and the substrate. In this study, a plasma electrolyte oxidation (PEO) technique was employed to provide excellent adhesion between the anodizing layer and the AM50 die-cast by applying an extremely high dielectric discharge in an alkaline phosphate electrolyte, and its effect on corrosion and fatigue behaviors was investigated. The stress intensity factor at the fatigue limit was estimated to be 0.28 MPam<sup>0.5</sup>. The specimen anodized using the PEO technique exhibits enhanced strength and corrosion resistance compared to the unanodized counterpart. Furthermore, it shows a relative fatigue life in spite of the thick anodizing layer because the crack initiates from the interface, not from the pore near the interface.
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spelling doaj.art-238759baefd741b39eeb5a46b6813a0a2023-11-23T09:23:11ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-12-011424779510.3390/ma14247795Fatigue Behavior of an AM50 Die-Casting Alloy Anodized by Plasma Electrolytic OxidationKwangmin Choi0Seungwon Kang1Heon Kang2Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, KoreaTitanium Department, Korea Institute of Materials Science, 797 Changwon-daero, Seongsan-gu, Changwon-si 51508, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, 77 Jeongneung-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02707, KoreaWhile an anodizing process is essential for magnesium alloys to be used under corrosive environments, it sometimes stimulates a fatigue fracture that initiates at the interface between the coating layer and the substrate. In this study, a plasma electrolyte oxidation (PEO) technique was employed to provide excellent adhesion between the anodizing layer and the AM50 die-cast by applying an extremely high dielectric discharge in an alkaline phosphate electrolyte, and its effect on corrosion and fatigue behaviors was investigated. The stress intensity factor at the fatigue limit was estimated to be 0.28 MPam<sup>0.5</sup>. The specimen anodized using the PEO technique exhibits enhanced strength and corrosion resistance compared to the unanodized counterpart. Furthermore, it shows a relative fatigue life in spite of the thick anodizing layer because the crack initiates from the interface, not from the pore near the interface.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7795magnesium alloydie-castingfatigue propertiesAM50corrosion properties
spellingShingle Kwangmin Choi
Seungwon Kang
Heon Kang
Fatigue Behavior of an AM50 Die-Casting Alloy Anodized by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
Materials
magnesium alloy
die-casting
fatigue properties
AM50
corrosion properties
title Fatigue Behavior of an AM50 Die-Casting Alloy Anodized by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
title_full Fatigue Behavior of an AM50 Die-Casting Alloy Anodized by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
title_fullStr Fatigue Behavior of an AM50 Die-Casting Alloy Anodized by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
title_full_unstemmed Fatigue Behavior of an AM50 Die-Casting Alloy Anodized by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
title_short Fatigue Behavior of an AM50 Die-Casting Alloy Anodized by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
title_sort fatigue behavior of an am50 die casting alloy anodized by plasma electrolytic oxidation
topic magnesium alloy
die-casting
fatigue properties
AM50
corrosion properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7795
work_keys_str_mv AT kwangminchoi fatiguebehaviorofanam50diecastingalloyanodizedbyplasmaelectrolyticoxidation
AT seungwonkang fatiguebehaviorofanam50diecastingalloyanodizedbyplasmaelectrolyticoxidation
AT heonkang fatiguebehaviorofanam50diecastingalloyanodizedbyplasmaelectrolyticoxidation