Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition
Cerium (IV) oxide or ceria (CeO2) was fabricated by heating an aqueous extract of Garcinia mangostana and cerium (III) nitrate in hydrothermal autoclave reactor at 200 °C for 3 hours, followed by calcination at 600 °C for 5 hours. The powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of the precipitate from ce...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Brawijaya
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jpacr.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpacr/article/view/496/pdf |
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| author | SALPRIMA YUDHA S Morina Adfa Aswin Falahudin Deni Agus Triawan Liana Wahyuni Meka Saima Perdani |
| author_facet | SALPRIMA YUDHA S Morina Adfa Aswin Falahudin Deni Agus Triawan Liana Wahyuni Meka Saima Perdani |
| author_sort | SALPRIMA YUDHA S |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cerium (IV) oxide or ceria (CeO2) was fabricated by heating an aqueous extract of Garcinia mangostana and cerium (III) nitrate in hydrothermal autoclave reactor at 200 °C for 3 hours, followed by calcination at 600 °C for 5 hours. The powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of the precipitate from cerium(III) nitrate under hydrothermal reaction conditions shows no clear XRD peaks, indicating its amorphous nature. In contrast, the products from the calcinated samples exhibit XRD peaks, which correspond to cubic fluorite structure with an average crystal size of 7.55 nm. The elemental mapping using the energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis reveals the main elements present were cerium and oxygen, with minor impurities in low amounts. The presence of Garcinia mangostana extract is predicted to be the key component and fuel source to obtain CeO2 particles with narrow crystal size. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T15:58:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2389c702d8a64eee90d424ea8fbcc7b2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2302-4690 2302-4690 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T15:58:22Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | University of Brawijaya |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-2389c702d8a64eee90d424ea8fbcc7b22022-12-21T22:55:14ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research2302-46902302-46902019-12-0183255261Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal ConditionSALPRIMA YUDHA S0Morina Adfa1Aswin Falahudin2Deni Agus Triawan3Liana Wahyuni4Meka Saima Perdani5Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu, Jalan W.R. Supratman Kandang Limun, Kota Bengkulu, Indonesia 38371A.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu, Jalan W.R. Supratman Kandang Limun, Kota Bengkulu, Indonesia 38371A.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu, Jalan W.R. Supratman Kandang Limun, Kota Bengkulu, Indonesia 38371A.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu, Jalan W.R. Supratman Kandang Limun, Kota Bengkulu, Indonesia 38371A.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu, Jalan W.R. Supratman Kandang Limun, Kota Bengkulu, Indonesia 38371A.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Bengkulu, Jalan W.R. Supratman Kandang Limun, Kota Bengkulu, Indonesia 38371A.Cerium (IV) oxide or ceria (CeO2) was fabricated by heating an aqueous extract of Garcinia mangostana and cerium (III) nitrate in hydrothermal autoclave reactor at 200 °C for 3 hours, followed by calcination at 600 °C for 5 hours. The powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of the precipitate from cerium(III) nitrate under hydrothermal reaction conditions shows no clear XRD peaks, indicating its amorphous nature. In contrast, the products from the calcinated samples exhibit XRD peaks, which correspond to cubic fluorite structure with an average crystal size of 7.55 nm. The elemental mapping using the energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis reveals the main elements present were cerium and oxygen, with minor impurities in low amounts. The presence of Garcinia mangostana extract is predicted to be the key component and fuel source to obtain CeO2 particles with narrow crystal size.https://jpacr.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpacr/article/view/496/pdfceriaceo2fuel sourcegarcinia mangostanahydrothermal |
| spellingShingle | SALPRIMA YUDHA S Morina Adfa Aswin Falahudin Deni Agus Triawan Liana Wahyuni Meka Saima Perdani Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research ceria ceo2 fuel source garcinia mangostana hydrothermal |
| title | Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition |
| title_full | Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition |
| title_fullStr | Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition |
| title_full_unstemmed | Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition |
| title_short | Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract as Sustainable Fuel Source on Ceria Synthesis under Hydrothermal Condition |
| title_sort | garcinia mangostana peel extract as sustainable fuel source on ceria synthesis under hydrothermal condition |
| topic | ceria ceo2 fuel source garcinia mangostana hydrothermal |
| url | https://jpacr.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpacr/article/view/496/pdf |
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