Vitamin E and organic selenium for broilers from 22 to 42 days old: performance and carcass traits

ABSTRACT This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of vitamin E and selenium on performance, viability, productive efficiency, and yields of carcass, major cuts, and organs of broilers from 22 to 42 days submitted to cyclic-heat stress. The experimental design was randomized blocks, in a 2 × 3...

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Main Authors: DANIEL M.N. ALBUQUERQUE, JOÃO B. LOPES, MAÍRA S. FERRAZ, MABELL N. RIBEIRO, SANDRA R.G. SILVA, ELVÂNIA M.S. COSTA, DANIELA C.P. LIMA, JEFFERSON D.M. FERREIRA, PEDRO E.B. GOMES, JACKELLINE C.O. LOPES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005008102&lng=en&tlng=en
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author DANIEL M.N. ALBUQUERQUE
JOÃO B. LOPES
MAÍRA S. FERRAZ
MABELL N. RIBEIRO
SANDRA R.G. SILVA
ELVÂNIA M.S. COSTA
DANIELA C.P. LIMA
JEFFERSON D.M. FERREIRA
PEDRO E.B. GOMES
JACKELLINE C.O. LOPES
author_facet DANIEL M.N. ALBUQUERQUE
JOÃO B. LOPES
MAÍRA S. FERRAZ
MABELL N. RIBEIRO
SANDRA R.G. SILVA
ELVÂNIA M.S. COSTA
DANIELA C.P. LIMA
JEFFERSON D.M. FERREIRA
PEDRO E.B. GOMES
JACKELLINE C.O. LOPES
author_sort DANIEL M.N. ALBUQUERQUE
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of vitamin E and selenium on performance, viability, productive efficiency, and yields of carcass, major cuts, and organs of broilers from 22 to 42 days submitted to cyclic-heat stress. The experimental design was randomized blocks, in a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement with two levels of selenium (0.1 and 0.3 mg/kg) and three levels of vitamin E (300, 400, and 500 mg/kg), plus a control treatment. Animals were submitted to a natural condition of high cyclic temperature. Organic selenium levels of 0.1 and 0.3 mg/kg associated with 300, 400, and 500 mg/kg of vitamin E were tested. The level of vitamin E did not affect the performance or production efficiency of broilers in the period from 22 to 33 days and 22 to 42 days. However, the selenium inclusion level of 0.3 mg/kg improved the viability in both phases. The yields of carcass, major cuts, intestine, and heart were not influenced by the levels of selenium and vitamin E, whereas abdominal fat for the selenium level 0.1 mg/kg decreased linearly with the inclusion in vitamin E.
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spelling doaj.art-238e069db5bc45f499fffb00c5ad58922022-12-22T03:32:14ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-2690010.1590/0001-3765201720150709S0001-37652017005008102Vitamin E and organic selenium for broilers from 22 to 42 days old: performance and carcass traitsDANIEL M.N. ALBUQUERQUEJOÃO B. LOPESMAÍRA S. FERRAZMABELL N. RIBEIROSANDRA R.G. SILVAELVÂNIA M.S. COSTADANIELA C.P. LIMAJEFFERSON D.M. FERREIRAPEDRO E.B. GOMESJACKELLINE C.O. LOPESABSTRACT This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of vitamin E and selenium on performance, viability, productive efficiency, and yields of carcass, major cuts, and organs of broilers from 22 to 42 days submitted to cyclic-heat stress. The experimental design was randomized blocks, in a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement with two levels of selenium (0.1 and 0.3 mg/kg) and three levels of vitamin E (300, 400, and 500 mg/kg), plus a control treatment. Animals were submitted to a natural condition of high cyclic temperature. Organic selenium levels of 0.1 and 0.3 mg/kg associated with 300, 400, and 500 mg/kg of vitamin E were tested. The level of vitamin E did not affect the performance or production efficiency of broilers in the period from 22 to 33 days and 22 to 42 days. However, the selenium inclusion level of 0.3 mg/kg improved the viability in both phases. The yields of carcass, major cuts, intestine, and heart were not influenced by the levels of selenium and vitamin E, whereas abdominal fat for the selenium level 0.1 mg/kg decreased linearly with the inclusion in vitamin E.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005008102&lng=en&tlng=enantioxidantmineralsnutritionpoultryproductive efficiencyvitamins
spellingShingle DANIEL M.N. ALBUQUERQUE
JOÃO B. LOPES
MAÍRA S. FERRAZ
MABELL N. RIBEIRO
SANDRA R.G. SILVA
ELVÂNIA M.S. COSTA
DANIELA C.P. LIMA
JEFFERSON D.M. FERREIRA
PEDRO E.B. GOMES
JACKELLINE C.O. LOPES
Vitamin E and organic selenium for broilers from 22 to 42 days old: performance and carcass traits
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
antioxidant
minerals
nutrition
poultry
productive efficiency
vitamins
title Vitamin E and organic selenium for broilers from 22 to 42 days old: performance and carcass traits
title_full Vitamin E and organic selenium for broilers from 22 to 42 days old: performance and carcass traits
title_fullStr Vitamin E and organic selenium for broilers from 22 to 42 days old: performance and carcass traits
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin E and organic selenium for broilers from 22 to 42 days old: performance and carcass traits
title_short Vitamin E and organic selenium for broilers from 22 to 42 days old: performance and carcass traits
title_sort vitamin e and organic selenium for broilers from 22 to 42 days old performance and carcass traits
topic antioxidant
minerals
nutrition
poultry
productive efficiency
vitamins
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005008102&lng=en&tlng=en
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