Analysis of the influence of corrugated steel thickness on the damage characteristics and explosion resistance of corrugated steel-concrete composite structure

A three-dimensional refined numerical simulation model of corrugated steel-concrete slab composite structure under contact explosion load was established by using FEM-SPH coupling method to explore the anti-explosion performance of corrugated steel reinforced concrete slabs with different thicknesse...

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Main Authors: Kelei Cao, Qiaofeng Fu, Jianwei Zhang, Haifeng Li, Wenchang Ma, Sherong Zhang, Haiping Ge, Kaicheng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523005636
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author Kelei Cao
Qiaofeng Fu
Jianwei Zhang
Haifeng Li
Wenchang Ma
Sherong Zhang
Haiping Ge
Kaicheng Yu
author_facet Kelei Cao
Qiaofeng Fu
Jianwei Zhang
Haifeng Li
Wenchang Ma
Sherong Zhang
Haiping Ge
Kaicheng Yu
author_sort Kelei Cao
collection DOAJ
description A three-dimensional refined numerical simulation model of corrugated steel-concrete slab composite structure under contact explosion load was established by using FEM-SPH coupling method to explore the anti-explosion performance of corrugated steel reinforced concrete slabs with different thicknesses. The influence of corrugated steel thickness on the dynamic damage evolution characteristics, anti-explosion performance and shock wave propagation mechanism of composite structure was investigated. The results show that the maximum error between the simulation results and the experimental results of the crater diameter of the concrete slab and the mid-span displacement of the corrugated steel in the corrugated steel-concrete slab composite structure is 1.6 % and 2.3 %, respectively, which verifies the effectiveness of the simulation method. The mid-span displacement, peak stress and acceleration at the center point of corrugated steel in corrugated steel-concrete composite structure decrease with the increase of corrugated steel thickness, while the energy absorption value increases with the increase of corrugated steel thickness. The mid-span displacement of 12 mm thick corrugated steel is 83.4 % lower than that of 3 mm thick corrugated steel. The failure mode of the composite structure under the same explosive equivalent is mainly manifested as the crater and penetration failure of the concrete slab, and the damage range gradually decreases with the increase of the thickness of the corrugated steel. The failure volume of concrete slab in the composite structure decreases with the increase of corrugated steel thickness, while the energy absorption value of the composite structure increases with the increase of corrugated steel thickness. The research results can provide a theoretical basis for the application of corrugated steel-concrete slab composite structure in the field of structural anti-explosion protection.
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spelling doaj.art-238e95956dfe4d0db2f7c7e4662a94c42023-11-25T04:48:33ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952023-12-0119e02383Analysis of the influence of corrugated steel thickness on the damage characteristics and explosion resistance of corrugated steel-concrete composite structureKelei Cao0Qiaofeng Fu1Jianwei Zhang2Haifeng Li3Wenchang Ma4Sherong Zhang5Haiping Ge6Kaicheng Yu7School of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China; State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; Corresponding author at: School of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China.School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, ChinaSchool of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China; Corresponding author.Pearl River Water Resources Research Institute, Pearl River Water Resources Commission, Guangzhou 510635, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of International Education, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaSchool of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaA three-dimensional refined numerical simulation model of corrugated steel-concrete slab composite structure under contact explosion load was established by using FEM-SPH coupling method to explore the anti-explosion performance of corrugated steel reinforced concrete slabs with different thicknesses. The influence of corrugated steel thickness on the dynamic damage evolution characteristics, anti-explosion performance and shock wave propagation mechanism of composite structure was investigated. The results show that the maximum error between the simulation results and the experimental results of the crater diameter of the concrete slab and the mid-span displacement of the corrugated steel in the corrugated steel-concrete slab composite structure is 1.6 % and 2.3 %, respectively, which verifies the effectiveness of the simulation method. The mid-span displacement, peak stress and acceleration at the center point of corrugated steel in corrugated steel-concrete composite structure decrease with the increase of corrugated steel thickness, while the energy absorption value increases with the increase of corrugated steel thickness. The mid-span displacement of 12 mm thick corrugated steel is 83.4 % lower than that of 3 mm thick corrugated steel. The failure mode of the composite structure under the same explosive equivalent is mainly manifested as the crater and penetration failure of the concrete slab, and the damage range gradually decreases with the increase of the thickness of the corrugated steel. The failure volume of concrete slab in the composite structure decreases with the increase of corrugated steel thickness, while the energy absorption value of the composite structure increases with the increase of corrugated steel thickness. The research results can provide a theoretical basis for the application of corrugated steel-concrete slab composite structure in the field of structural anti-explosion protection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523005636Contact explosionCorrugated steel-concrete composite structureCorrugated steel thicknessDamage predictionAntiknock performance
spellingShingle Kelei Cao
Qiaofeng Fu
Jianwei Zhang
Haifeng Li
Wenchang Ma
Sherong Zhang
Haiping Ge
Kaicheng Yu
Analysis of the influence of corrugated steel thickness on the damage characteristics and explosion resistance of corrugated steel-concrete composite structure
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Contact explosion
Corrugated steel-concrete composite structure
Corrugated steel thickness
Damage prediction
Antiknock performance
title Analysis of the influence of corrugated steel thickness on the damage characteristics and explosion resistance of corrugated steel-concrete composite structure
title_full Analysis of the influence of corrugated steel thickness on the damage characteristics and explosion resistance of corrugated steel-concrete composite structure
title_fullStr Analysis of the influence of corrugated steel thickness on the damage characteristics and explosion resistance of corrugated steel-concrete composite structure
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the influence of corrugated steel thickness on the damage characteristics and explosion resistance of corrugated steel-concrete composite structure
title_short Analysis of the influence of corrugated steel thickness on the damage characteristics and explosion resistance of corrugated steel-concrete composite structure
title_sort analysis of the influence of corrugated steel thickness on the damage characteristics and explosion resistance of corrugated steel concrete composite structure
topic Contact explosion
Corrugated steel-concrete composite structure
Corrugated steel thickness
Damage prediction
Antiknock performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523005636
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