Oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for gastric cancer with serosal invasion

ObjectiveTo explore the oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab in combination with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for the treatment of gastric cancer with serosal invasion.MethodsThis study is a retrospective cohort study and retrospectively analyzed t...

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Main Authors: Ju-Li Lin, Mi Lin, Guang-Tan Lin, Qing Zhong, Jun Lu, Chao-Hui Zheng, Jian-Wei Xie, Jia-bin Wang, Chang-Ming Huang, Ping Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1322152/full
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author Ju-Li Lin
Ju-Li Lin
Mi Lin
Mi Lin
Guang-Tan Lin
Guang-Tan Lin
Qing Zhong
Qing Zhong
Jun Lu
Jun Lu
Chao-Hui Zheng
Chao-Hui Zheng
Jian-Wei Xie
Jian-Wei Xie
Jia-bin Wang
Jia-bin Wang
Jia-bin Wang
Chang-Ming Huang
Chang-Ming Huang
Chang-Ming Huang
Ping Li
Ping Li
Ping Li
author_facet Ju-Li Lin
Ju-Li Lin
Mi Lin
Mi Lin
Guang-Tan Lin
Guang-Tan Lin
Qing Zhong
Qing Zhong
Jun Lu
Jun Lu
Chao-Hui Zheng
Chao-Hui Zheng
Jian-Wei Xie
Jian-Wei Xie
Jia-bin Wang
Jia-bin Wang
Jia-bin Wang
Chang-Ming Huang
Chang-Ming Huang
Chang-Ming Huang
Ping Li
Ping Li
Ping Li
author_sort Ju-Li Lin
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo explore the oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab in combination with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for the treatment of gastric cancer with serosal invasion.MethodsThis study is a retrospective cohort study and retrospectively analyzed the clinicopathological data of 128 patients with serosal invasion gastric cancer (cT4NxM0) who received nab-paclitaxel + S-1(SAP) or camrelizumab + nab-paclitaxel + S-1 (C-SAP) regimen and underwent laparoscopy assisted gastrectomy in Fujian Union Hospital from March 2019 to December 2020. The patients were divided into SAP group and C-SAP group. The 2-years overall survival rate, 2-year recurrence free survival rate recurrence rate and initial recurrence time were compared between the two groups.ResultsA total of 128 patients were included, including 90 cases in SAP group and 38 cases in C-SAP group. There were no significant differences in age, gender, gastrectomy method, surgical approach, R0 resection, nerve invasion, vascular invasion, total number of harvested lymph nodes, number of positive lymph nodes and major pathologic response (MPR) rate between the two groups (P>0.05). However, the proportion of ypT0, ypN0 and pCR rate in C-SAP group were significantly higher than those in SAP group (P<0.05). The 2-year OS of C-SAP group (80.7%) was higher than that of SAP group (67.8%), and the difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.112); At 2 years after operation, the recurrence rate of C-SAP group (44.3%) was lower than that of SAP group (55.8%) (P = 0.097); Further analysis showed that the average time to recurrence in the C-SAP group was 18.9 months, which was longer than that in SAP group 13.1 months (P = 0.004); The 2-year recurrence free survival rate in C-SAP group was higher than that in SAP group (P=0.076); There was no significant difference in the overall survival time after recurrence between the two groups (P= 0.097).ConclusionCamrelizumab combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy can improve the proportion of ypT0, ypN0 and pCR in patients, while prolonging the initial recurrence time of patients in the C-SAP group, but did not increase the immunotherapy/chemotherapy related side effects and postoperative complications.
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spelling doaj.art-23a5720ab9f64f58a9a5e4f7f13990352024-01-25T04:17:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242024-01-011510.3389/fimmu.2024.13221521322152Oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for gastric cancer with serosal invasionJu-Li Lin0Ju-Li Lin1Mi Lin2Mi Lin3Guang-Tan Lin4Guang-Tan Lin5Qing Zhong6Qing Zhong7Jun Lu8Jun Lu9Chao-Hui Zheng10Chao-Hui Zheng11Jian-Wei Xie12Jian-Wei Xie13Jia-bin Wang14Jia-bin Wang15Jia-bin Wang16Chang-Ming Huang17Chang-Ming Huang18Chang-Ming Huang19Ping Li20Ping Li21Ping Li22Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaObjectiveTo explore the oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab in combination with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for the treatment of gastric cancer with serosal invasion.MethodsThis study is a retrospective cohort study and retrospectively analyzed the clinicopathological data of 128 patients with serosal invasion gastric cancer (cT4NxM0) who received nab-paclitaxel + S-1(SAP) or camrelizumab + nab-paclitaxel + S-1 (C-SAP) regimen and underwent laparoscopy assisted gastrectomy in Fujian Union Hospital from March 2019 to December 2020. The patients were divided into SAP group and C-SAP group. The 2-years overall survival rate, 2-year recurrence free survival rate recurrence rate and initial recurrence time were compared between the two groups.ResultsA total of 128 patients were included, including 90 cases in SAP group and 38 cases in C-SAP group. There were no significant differences in age, gender, gastrectomy method, surgical approach, R0 resection, nerve invasion, vascular invasion, total number of harvested lymph nodes, number of positive lymph nodes and major pathologic response (MPR) rate between the two groups (P>0.05). However, the proportion of ypT0, ypN0 and pCR rate in C-SAP group were significantly higher than those in SAP group (P<0.05). The 2-year OS of C-SAP group (80.7%) was higher than that of SAP group (67.8%), and the difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.112); At 2 years after operation, the recurrence rate of C-SAP group (44.3%) was lower than that of SAP group (55.8%) (P = 0.097); Further analysis showed that the average time to recurrence in the C-SAP group was 18.9 months, which was longer than that in SAP group 13.1 months (P = 0.004); The 2-year recurrence free survival rate in C-SAP group was higher than that in SAP group (P=0.076); There was no significant difference in the overall survival time after recurrence between the two groups (P= 0.097).ConclusionCamrelizumab combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy can improve the proportion of ypT0, ypN0 and pCR in patients, while prolonging the initial recurrence time of patients in the C-SAP group, but did not increase the immunotherapy/chemotherapy related side effects and postoperative complications.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1322152/fullGastric cancer with serous invasionCamrelizumabNeoadjuvant chemotherapy2-years overall survival rate2-year recurrence free survival rate
spellingShingle Ju-Li Lin
Ju-Li Lin
Mi Lin
Mi Lin
Guang-Tan Lin
Guang-Tan Lin
Qing Zhong
Qing Zhong
Jun Lu
Jun Lu
Chao-Hui Zheng
Chao-Hui Zheng
Jian-Wei Xie
Jian-Wei Xie
Jia-bin Wang
Jia-bin Wang
Jia-bin Wang
Chang-Ming Huang
Chang-Ming Huang
Chang-Ming Huang
Ping Li
Ping Li
Ping Li
Oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for gastric cancer with serosal invasion
Frontiers in Immunology
Gastric cancer with serous invasion
Camrelizumab
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
2-years overall survival rate
2-year recurrence free survival rate
title Oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for gastric cancer with serosal invasion
title_full Oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for gastric cancer with serosal invasion
title_fullStr Oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for gastric cancer with serosal invasion
title_full_unstemmed Oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for gastric cancer with serosal invasion
title_short Oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 for gastric cancer with serosal invasion
title_sort oncological outcomes of sequential laparoscopic gastrectomy after treatment with camrelizumab combined with nab paclitaxel plus s 1 for gastric cancer with serosal invasion
topic Gastric cancer with serous invasion
Camrelizumab
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
2-years overall survival rate
2-year recurrence free survival rate
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1322152/full
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