Spatio-temporal characteristics and coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water efficiency and science and technology innovation: A case study in China

To achieve the objective of high-quality development, an in-depth examination of the coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water and science and technology (S&T) innovation is essential. This study takes Chinese 30 provincial regions as specific examples and constructs the...

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Main Authors: Fuhua Sun, Jiayi Guo, Xin Huang, Zelong Shang, Bu Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24001080
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author Fuhua Sun
Jiayi Guo
Xin Huang
Zelong Shang
Bu Jin
author_facet Fuhua Sun
Jiayi Guo
Xin Huang
Zelong Shang
Bu Jin
author_sort Fuhua Sun
collection DOAJ
description To achieve the objective of high-quality development, an in-depth examination of the coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water and science and technology (S&T) innovation is essential. This study takes Chinese 30 provincial regions as specific examples and constructs the improved three-stage SBM-DEA model and entropy weight TOPSIS model to assess industrial green water efficiency and the level of S&T innovation during 2009–2021. Based on this, the coupling coordination model is applied to investigate the coupling coordination degree of industrial green water efficiency and S&T innovation, as well as the characteristics of the spatio-temporal distributions. Finally, we utilize a spatial autocorrelation model to reveal the spatial clustering characteristics of the coordination degree of the two. The findings indicate that: (1) The results of the evaluation of industrial green water efficiency and the level of S&T innovation show that the development of each province is not balanced, and the performance of the eastern coastal region is more prominent. (2) China's overall coupling coordination degree is rising steadily and moving from primary coordination into the good coordination stage. Most provinces are in the primary coordination and good coordination stages. Qinghai remains in the low coordination stage throughout the study period. Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, and Guangdong enter the high coordination stage. (3) The spatial distribution of the coupling coordination level of the two systems shows a pattern of high in the east and low in the west, with a positive spillover effect on the spatial adjacency. The high-high coupling coordination degree area exhibits a tendency to shift towards the central region. This paper provides a scientific basis for analyzing the coupling coordination degree and spatio-temporal differences between industrial green water efficiency and S&T innovation.
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spelling doaj.art-23a917c5828b462aa89d5604a05858542024-02-25T04:35:01ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2024-02-01159111651Spatio-temporal characteristics and coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water efficiency and science and technology innovation: A case study in ChinaFuhua Sun0Jiayi Guo1Xin Huang2Zelong Shang3Bu Jin4College of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaBusiness School, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; Corresponding author.Business School, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaHenan Branch of China South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Corporation Limited, Zhengzhou 450003, ChinaTo achieve the objective of high-quality development, an in-depth examination of the coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water and science and technology (S&T) innovation is essential. This study takes Chinese 30 provincial regions as specific examples and constructs the improved three-stage SBM-DEA model and entropy weight TOPSIS model to assess industrial green water efficiency and the level of S&T innovation during 2009–2021. Based on this, the coupling coordination model is applied to investigate the coupling coordination degree of industrial green water efficiency and S&T innovation, as well as the characteristics of the spatio-temporal distributions. Finally, we utilize a spatial autocorrelation model to reveal the spatial clustering characteristics of the coordination degree of the two. The findings indicate that: (1) The results of the evaluation of industrial green water efficiency and the level of S&T innovation show that the development of each province is not balanced, and the performance of the eastern coastal region is more prominent. (2) China's overall coupling coordination degree is rising steadily and moving from primary coordination into the good coordination stage. Most provinces are in the primary coordination and good coordination stages. Qinghai remains in the low coordination stage throughout the study period. Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, and Guangdong enter the high coordination stage. (3) The spatial distribution of the coupling coordination level of the two systems shows a pattern of high in the east and low in the west, with a positive spillover effect on the spatial adjacency. The high-high coupling coordination degree area exhibits a tendency to shift towards the central region. This paper provides a scientific basis for analyzing the coupling coordination degree and spatio-temporal differences between industrial green water efficiency and S&T innovation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24001080High-quality developmentCoupling coordinationIndustrial green water efficiencyScience and technology innovation
spellingShingle Fuhua Sun
Jiayi Guo
Xin Huang
Zelong Shang
Bu Jin
Spatio-temporal characteristics and coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water efficiency and science and technology innovation: A case study in China
Ecological Indicators
High-quality development
Coupling coordination
Industrial green water efficiency
Science and technology innovation
title Spatio-temporal characteristics and coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water efficiency and science and technology innovation: A case study in China
title_full Spatio-temporal characteristics and coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water efficiency and science and technology innovation: A case study in China
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal characteristics and coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water efficiency and science and technology innovation: A case study in China
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal characteristics and coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water efficiency and science and technology innovation: A case study in China
title_short Spatio-temporal characteristics and coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water efficiency and science and technology innovation: A case study in China
title_sort spatio temporal characteristics and coupling coordination relationship between industrial green water efficiency and science and technology innovation a case study in china
topic High-quality development
Coupling coordination
Industrial green water efficiency
Science and technology innovation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24001080
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