Open access and predatory publishing: a survey of the publishing practices of academic pharmacists and nurses in the United States

Objective: Academics are under great pressure to publish their research, the rewards for which are well known (tenure, promotion, grant funding, professional prestige). As open access publishing gains acceptance as a publishing option, researchers may choose a “predatory publisher.” The purpose of...

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Main Authors: Bridget C. Conlogue, Neyda V. Gilman, Louisa M. Holmes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Library System, University of Pittsburgh 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of the Medical Library Association
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmla.pitt.edu/ojs/jmla/article/view/1377
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author Bridget C. Conlogue
Neyda V. Gilman
Louisa M. Holmes
author_facet Bridget C. Conlogue
Neyda V. Gilman
Louisa M. Holmes
author_sort Bridget C. Conlogue
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Academics are under great pressure to publish their research, the rewards for which are well known (tenure, promotion, grant funding, professional prestige). As open access publishing gains acceptance as a publishing option, researchers may choose a “predatory publisher.” The purpose of this study is to investigate the motivations and rationale of pharmacy and nursing academics in the United States to publish in open access journals that may be considered “predatory.” Methods: A 26-item questionnaire was programmed in Qualtrics and distributed electronically to approximately 4,500 academic pharmacists and nurses, 347 of whom completed questionnaires (~8%). Pairwise correlations were performed followed by a logistic regression to evaluate statistical associations between participant characteristics and whether participants had ever paid an article processing fee (APF). Results: Participants who had published more articles, were more familiar with predatory publishing, and who were more concerned about research metrics and tenure were more likely to have published in open access journals. Moderate to high institutional research intensity has an impact on the likelihood of publishing open access. The majority of participants who acknowledged they had published in a predatory journal took no action after realizing the journal was predatory and reported no negative impact on their career for having done so. Conclusion The results of this study provide data and insight into publication decisions made by pharmacy and nursing academics. Gaining a better understanding of who publishes in predatory journals and why can help address the problems associated with predatory publishing at the root.
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spelling doaj.art-23a95c252b284c7fbfc6f52bc99d4ba12022-12-22T03:49:16ZengUniversity Library System, University of PittsburghJournal of the Medical Library Association1536-50501558-94392022-12-01110310.5195/jmla.2022.1377Open access and predatory publishing: a survey of the publishing practices of academic pharmacists and nurses in the United StatesBridget C. Conlogue0Neyda V. Gilman1Louisa M. Holmes2The University of Scranton.Binghamton UniversityPenn State University Objective: Academics are under great pressure to publish their research, the rewards for which are well known (tenure, promotion, grant funding, professional prestige). As open access publishing gains acceptance as a publishing option, researchers may choose a “predatory publisher.” The purpose of this study is to investigate the motivations and rationale of pharmacy and nursing academics in the United States to publish in open access journals that may be considered “predatory.” Methods: A 26-item questionnaire was programmed in Qualtrics and distributed electronically to approximately 4,500 academic pharmacists and nurses, 347 of whom completed questionnaires (~8%). Pairwise correlations were performed followed by a logistic regression to evaluate statistical associations between participant characteristics and whether participants had ever paid an article processing fee (APF). Results: Participants who had published more articles, were more familiar with predatory publishing, and who were more concerned about research metrics and tenure were more likely to have published in open access journals. Moderate to high institutional research intensity has an impact on the likelihood of publishing open access. The majority of participants who acknowledged they had published in a predatory journal took no action after realizing the journal was predatory and reported no negative impact on their career for having done so. Conclusion The results of this study provide data and insight into publication decisions made by pharmacy and nursing academics. Gaining a better understanding of who publishes in predatory journals and why can help address the problems associated with predatory publishing at the root. https://jmla.pitt.edu/ojs/jmla/article/view/1377open accesspredatory publishingscholarly communicationacademic publishingtenurepharmacists
spellingShingle Bridget C. Conlogue
Neyda V. Gilman
Louisa M. Holmes
Open access and predatory publishing: a survey of the publishing practices of academic pharmacists and nurses in the United States
Journal of the Medical Library Association
open access
predatory publishing
scholarly communication
academic publishing
tenure
pharmacists
title Open access and predatory publishing: a survey of the publishing practices of academic pharmacists and nurses in the United States
title_full Open access and predatory publishing: a survey of the publishing practices of academic pharmacists and nurses in the United States
title_fullStr Open access and predatory publishing: a survey of the publishing practices of academic pharmacists and nurses in the United States
title_full_unstemmed Open access and predatory publishing: a survey of the publishing practices of academic pharmacists and nurses in the United States
title_short Open access and predatory publishing: a survey of the publishing practices of academic pharmacists and nurses in the United States
title_sort open access and predatory publishing a survey of the publishing practices of academic pharmacists and nurses in the united states
topic open access
predatory publishing
scholarly communication
academic publishing
tenure
pharmacists
url https://jmla.pitt.edu/ojs/jmla/article/view/1377
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