Epicardial adipose tissue and coronary artery disease: an article review

Adipose tissue surrounding the heart may contribute in the progression of coronary atherosclerosis due to its proximity to the coronary arteries. In addition, epicardial adipose tissue has paracrine and endocrine functions. It can secrete numerous bioactive molecules. Most previous studies examined...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sareh Mousavi, Fereshteh Ghaderi, Ali Eshraghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:Reviews in Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_3664_3c3c1194bf6059158e9627eb9ff6624b.pdf
_version_ 1797976058440450048
author Sareh Mousavi
Fereshteh Ghaderi
Ali Eshraghi
author_facet Sareh Mousavi
Fereshteh Ghaderi
Ali Eshraghi
author_sort Sareh Mousavi
collection DOAJ
description Adipose tissue surrounding the heart may contribute in the progression of coronary atherosclerosis due to its proximity to the coronary arteries. In addition, epicardial adipose tissue has paracrine and endocrine functions. It can secrete numerous bioactive molecules. Most previous studies examined the relation between coronary artery disease and epicardial adipose tissue have used echocardiography and have reported controversial results, probably due to differences in measurement techniques and study populations. This study aimed to give a brief review on the value of echocardiographic assessment of epicardial adipose tissue in the prediction of coronary artery disease severity.Epicardial adipose tissue, easily and non-invasively evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography, can be considered as an adjunctive marker to classical risk factors despite all the limitations. Moreover, it might be recommended as a useful quantitative screening examination for the prediction of the presence and the severity of coronary artery disease and the extent of atherosclerosis.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T04:45:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-23ab200886cd4da087ed3a063fde8e13
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2345-6256
2345-6892
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T04:45:18Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Reviews in Clinical Medicine
spelling doaj.art-23ab200886cd4da087ed3a063fde8e132022-12-27T13:12:13ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesReviews in Clinical Medicine2345-62562345-68922015-01-0121495110.17463/RCM.2015.01.0123664Epicardial adipose tissue and coronary artery disease: an article reviewSareh Mousavi0Fereshteh Ghaderi1Ali Eshraghi2Department of Cardiology, Imam Reza Hospital, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Cardiology, Imam Reza Hospital, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Cardiology, Imam Reza Hospital, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranAdipose tissue surrounding the heart may contribute in the progression of coronary atherosclerosis due to its proximity to the coronary arteries. In addition, epicardial adipose tissue has paracrine and endocrine functions. It can secrete numerous bioactive molecules. Most previous studies examined the relation between coronary artery disease and epicardial adipose tissue have used echocardiography and have reported controversial results, probably due to differences in measurement techniques and study populations. This study aimed to give a brief review on the value of echocardiographic assessment of epicardial adipose tissue in the prediction of coronary artery disease severity.Epicardial adipose tissue, easily and non-invasively evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography, can be considered as an adjunctive marker to classical risk factors despite all the limitations. Moreover, it might be recommended as a useful quantitative screening examination for the prediction of the presence and the severity of coronary artery disease and the extent of atherosclerosis.https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_3664_3c3c1194bf6059158e9627eb9ff6624b.pdfangiographycoronary artery disease (cad)echocardiographyepicardial adipose tissue (eat)
spellingShingle Sareh Mousavi
Fereshteh Ghaderi
Ali Eshraghi
Epicardial adipose tissue and coronary artery disease: an article review
Reviews in Clinical Medicine
angiography
coronary artery disease (cad)
echocardiography
epicardial adipose tissue (eat)
title Epicardial adipose tissue and coronary artery disease: an article review
title_full Epicardial adipose tissue and coronary artery disease: an article review
title_fullStr Epicardial adipose tissue and coronary artery disease: an article review
title_full_unstemmed Epicardial adipose tissue and coronary artery disease: an article review
title_short Epicardial adipose tissue and coronary artery disease: an article review
title_sort epicardial adipose tissue and coronary artery disease an article review
topic angiography
coronary artery disease (cad)
echocardiography
epicardial adipose tissue (eat)
url https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_3664_3c3c1194bf6059158e9627eb9ff6624b.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sarehmousavi epicardialadiposetissueandcoronaryarterydiseaseanarticlereview
AT fereshtehghaderi epicardialadiposetissueandcoronaryarterydiseaseanarticlereview
AT alieshraghi epicardialadiposetissueandcoronaryarterydiseaseanarticlereview