An inventory tool to assess displacement data in the context of weather and climate-related events

Weather and climate-related events have already altered human mobility patterns and led to displacement. While the evidence base is low due to data gaps and scarcity, climate change is expected to reinforce disaster-related displacement. Here we systematically analyze how components of internal disp...

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Main Authors: Lisa Thalheimer, Woi Sok Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Climate Risk Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212096323000359
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author Lisa Thalheimer
Woi Sok Oh
author_facet Lisa Thalheimer
Woi Sok Oh
author_sort Lisa Thalheimer
collection DOAJ
description Weather and climate-related events have already altered human mobility patterns and led to displacement. While the evidence base is low due to data gaps and scarcity, climate change is expected to reinforce disaster-related displacement. Here we systematically analyze how components of internal displacement data are related to disaster outcomes in Somalia, Afghanistan, the Marshall Islands and Bangladesh using a data inventory tool. We contribute the first programmatic approach to evaluate the evidence of extreme weather impacts on internal displacement in four distinct case studies. We find that the data evidence differs considerably from the disaster displacement process recorded qualitatively in reports. We provide a straightforward, bottom-up application guide that ultimately improves the understanding of changing disaster displacement risks for researchers and practitioners alike. We thereby show nuances in data availability and granularity for potential causal statements between climate change and internal displacement. We conclude that the implementation of data-focused climate policy and action could address obstacles to averting and minimizing disaster displacement.
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spelling doaj.art-23ac0983ff2246558e7c0dc46c93c37c2023-05-28T04:08:59ZengElsevierClimate Risk Management2212-09632023-01-0140100509An inventory tool to assess displacement data in the context of weather and climate-related eventsLisa Thalheimer0Woi Sok Oh1Institute for Environment and Human Security, United Nations University, Bonn, Germany; Princeton School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, USAHigh Meadows Environmental Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, USA; Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, USA; Corresponding author at: High Meadows Environmental Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, USA.Weather and climate-related events have already altered human mobility patterns and led to displacement. While the evidence base is low due to data gaps and scarcity, climate change is expected to reinforce disaster-related displacement. Here we systematically analyze how components of internal displacement data are related to disaster outcomes in Somalia, Afghanistan, the Marshall Islands and Bangladesh using a data inventory tool. We contribute the first programmatic approach to evaluate the evidence of extreme weather impacts on internal displacement in four distinct case studies. We find that the data evidence differs considerably from the disaster displacement process recorded qualitatively in reports. We provide a straightforward, bottom-up application guide that ultimately improves the understanding of changing disaster displacement risks for researchers and practitioners alike. We thereby show nuances in data availability and granularity for potential causal statements between climate change and internal displacement. We conclude that the implementation of data-focused climate policy and action could address obstacles to averting and minimizing disaster displacement.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212096323000359DisplacementDataRisk reductionInventory
spellingShingle Lisa Thalheimer
Woi Sok Oh
An inventory tool to assess displacement data in the context of weather and climate-related events
Climate Risk Management
Displacement
Data
Risk reduction
Inventory
title An inventory tool to assess displacement data in the context of weather and climate-related events
title_full An inventory tool to assess displacement data in the context of weather and climate-related events
title_fullStr An inventory tool to assess displacement data in the context of weather and climate-related events
title_full_unstemmed An inventory tool to assess displacement data in the context of weather and climate-related events
title_short An inventory tool to assess displacement data in the context of weather and climate-related events
title_sort inventory tool to assess displacement data in the context of weather and climate related events
topic Displacement
Data
Risk reduction
Inventory
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212096323000359
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