Network SpaceTime AI: Concepts, Methods and Applications

SpacetimeAI and GeoAI are currently hot topics, applying the latest algorithms in computer science, such as deep learning, to spatiotemporal data. Although deep learning algorithms have been successfully applied to raster data due to their natural applicability to image processing, their application...

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Main Author: Tao CHENG,Yang ZHANG,James HAWORTH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Surveying and Mapping Press 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jggs.chinasmp.com/fileup/2096-5990/PDF/1668663213341-859404354.pdf
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author Tao CHENG,Yang ZHANG,James HAWORTH
author_facet Tao CHENG,Yang ZHANG,James HAWORTH
author_sort Tao CHENG,Yang ZHANG,James HAWORTH
collection DOAJ
description SpacetimeAI and GeoAI are currently hot topics, applying the latest algorithms in computer science, such as deep learning, to spatiotemporal data. Although deep learning algorithms have been successfully applied to raster data due to their natural applicability to image processing, their applications in other spatial and space-time data types are still immature. This paper sets up the proposition of using a network (&graph)-based framework as a generic spatial structure to present space-time processes that are usually represented by the points, polylines, and polygons. We illustrate network and graph-based SpaceTimeAI, from graph-based deep learning for prediction, to space-time clustering and optimisation. These applications demonstrate the advantages of network (graph)-based SpacetimeAI in the fields of transport&mobility, crime&policing, and public health.
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spelling doaj.art-23b1df83e94a46e0a1b0e558af804df82022-12-22T03:39:31ZengSurveying and Mapping PressJournal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science2096-59902022-09-0153789210.11947/j.JGGS.2022.0309Network SpaceTime AI: Concepts, Methods and ApplicationsTao CHENG,Yang ZHANG,James HAWORTH0SpaceTimeLab, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UKSpacetimeAI and GeoAI are currently hot topics, applying the latest algorithms in computer science, such as deep learning, to spatiotemporal data. Although deep learning algorithms have been successfully applied to raster data due to their natural applicability to image processing, their applications in other spatial and space-time data types are still immature. This paper sets up the proposition of using a network (&graph)-based framework as a generic spatial structure to present space-time processes that are usually represented by the points, polylines, and polygons. We illustrate network and graph-based SpaceTimeAI, from graph-based deep learning for prediction, to space-time clustering and optimisation. These applications demonstrate the advantages of network (graph)-based SpacetimeAI in the fields of transport&mobility, crime&policing, and public health.http://jggs.chinasmp.com/fileup/2096-5990/PDF/1668663213341-859404354.pdf|spatiotemporal intelligence|network|graph|deep learning|spatiotemporal prediction|spatiotemporal clustering|spatiotemporal optimization
spellingShingle Tao CHENG,Yang ZHANG,James HAWORTH
Network SpaceTime AI: Concepts, Methods and Applications
Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science
|spatiotemporal intelligence|network|graph|deep learning|spatiotemporal prediction|spatiotemporal clustering|spatiotemporal optimization
title Network SpaceTime AI: Concepts, Methods and Applications
title_full Network SpaceTime AI: Concepts, Methods and Applications
title_fullStr Network SpaceTime AI: Concepts, Methods and Applications
title_full_unstemmed Network SpaceTime AI: Concepts, Methods and Applications
title_short Network SpaceTime AI: Concepts, Methods and Applications
title_sort network spacetime ai concepts methods and applications
topic |spatiotemporal intelligence|network|graph|deep learning|spatiotemporal prediction|spatiotemporal clustering|spatiotemporal optimization
url http://jggs.chinasmp.com/fileup/2096-5990/PDF/1668663213341-859404354.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT taochengyangzhangjameshaworth networkspacetimeaiconceptsmethodsandapplications