Nanotechnology in cervical cancer immunotherapy: Therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapy

Immunotherapy is an emerging method for the treatment of cervical cancer and is more effective than surgery and radiotherapy, especially for recurrent cervical cancer. However, immunotherapy is limited by adverse effects in clinical practice. In recent years, nanotechnology has been widely used for...

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Main Authors: Xuyan Zhou, Haiying Lian, Hongpeng Li, Meiling Fan, Wei Xu, Ye Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.1065793/full
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author Xuyan Zhou
Haiying Lian
Hongpeng Li
Meiling Fan
Wei Xu
Ye Jin
author_facet Xuyan Zhou
Haiying Lian
Hongpeng Li
Meiling Fan
Wei Xu
Ye Jin
author_sort Xuyan Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Immunotherapy is an emerging method for the treatment of cervical cancer and is more effective than surgery and radiotherapy, especially for recurrent cervical cancer. However, immunotherapy is limited by adverse effects in clinical practice. In recent years, nanotechnology has been widely used for tumor diagnosis, drug delivery, and targeted therapy. In the setting of cervical cancer, nanotechnology can be used to actively or passively target immunotherapeutic agents to tumor sites, thereby enhancing local drug delivery, reducing drug adverse effects, achieving immunomodulation, improving the tumor immune microenvironment, and optimizing treatment efficacy. In this review, we highlight the current status of therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapy in cervical cancer immunotherapy, as well as the application of lipid carriers, polymeric nanoparticles, inorganic nanoparticles, and exosomes in this context.
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spelling doaj.art-23b400462b044ab7bdc36469a230883f2022-12-22T03:01:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122022-12-011310.3389/fphar.2022.10657931065793Nanotechnology in cervical cancer immunotherapy: Therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapyXuyan Zhou0Haiying Lian1Hongpeng Li2Meiling Fan3Wei Xu4Ye Jin5School of Pharmacy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, ChinaGynecology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, ChinaImmunotherapy is an emerging method for the treatment of cervical cancer and is more effective than surgery and radiotherapy, especially for recurrent cervical cancer. However, immunotherapy is limited by adverse effects in clinical practice. In recent years, nanotechnology has been widely used for tumor diagnosis, drug delivery, and targeted therapy. In the setting of cervical cancer, nanotechnology can be used to actively or passively target immunotherapeutic agents to tumor sites, thereby enhancing local drug delivery, reducing drug adverse effects, achieving immunomodulation, improving the tumor immune microenvironment, and optimizing treatment efficacy. In this review, we highlight the current status of therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapy in cervical cancer immunotherapy, as well as the application of lipid carriers, polymeric nanoparticles, inorganic nanoparticles, and exosomes in this context.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.1065793/fullcervical cancernanotechnologyimmunotherapytherapeutic vaccineadoptive cell therapynanocarriers
spellingShingle Xuyan Zhou
Haiying Lian
Hongpeng Li
Meiling Fan
Wei Xu
Ye Jin
Nanotechnology in cervical cancer immunotherapy: Therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapy
Frontiers in Pharmacology
cervical cancer
nanotechnology
immunotherapy
therapeutic vaccine
adoptive cell therapy
nanocarriers
title Nanotechnology in cervical cancer immunotherapy: Therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapy
title_full Nanotechnology in cervical cancer immunotherapy: Therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapy
title_fullStr Nanotechnology in cervical cancer immunotherapy: Therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapy
title_full_unstemmed Nanotechnology in cervical cancer immunotherapy: Therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapy
title_short Nanotechnology in cervical cancer immunotherapy: Therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapy
title_sort nanotechnology in cervical cancer immunotherapy therapeutic vaccines and adoptive cell therapy
topic cervical cancer
nanotechnology
immunotherapy
therapeutic vaccine
adoptive cell therapy
nanocarriers
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.1065793/full
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