Incorporation of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) branches for good sizing properties and easy desizing from sized cotton warps

This study aimed to ascertain the influence of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) [P(ATC-co-AA)] on the adhesion, film properties, desizability of cornstarch, and reveal a suitable mole percentage of ATC units on the P(ATC-co-AA) for acquiring a new starch-based size...

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Main Authors: Zhang Chaohui, Li Wei, Xu Zhenzhen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-02-01
Series:e-Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2022-8109
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author Zhang Chaohui
Li Wei
Xu Zhenzhen
author_facet Zhang Chaohui
Li Wei
Xu Zhenzhen
author_sort Zhang Chaohui
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to ascertain the influence of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) [P(ATC-co-AA)] on the adhesion, film properties, desizability of cornstarch, and reveal a suitable mole percentage of ATC units on the P(ATC-co-AA) for acquiring a new starch-based size [S-g-P(ATC-co-AA)]. A series of S-g-P(ATC-co-AA) samples were synthesized by the graft polymerization of acid-converted cornstarch with ATC and AA monomers. Their adhesion, film properties, and desizability were assessed. The results displayed that the P(ATC-co-AA) branches could significantly improve the adhesion to cotton fibers and diminish the film brittleness of starch. Under similar grafting ratio, the adhesion and desizability of S-g-P(ATC-co-AA) depended on the mole percentage of ATC units. Increasing the percentage favored the adhesion but disfavored the desizability. The percentage displayed a low effect on the film properties. S-g-P(ATC-co-AA) with a mole percentage of 57.7% presented good sizing properties and easy desizing, which had potential application in cotton warp sizing.
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spelling doaj.art-23b95c5a697e49d5bb4916e6998e59e52023-04-11T17:07:16ZengDe Gruytere-Polymers1618-72292023-02-01231403910.1515/epoly-2022-8109Incorporation of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) branches for good sizing properties and easy desizing from sized cotton warpsZhang Chaohui0Li Wei1Xu Zhenzhen2College of Textiles and Garments, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui Province, ChinaCollege of Textiles and Garments, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui Province, ChinaCollege of Textiles and Garments, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui Province, ChinaThis study aimed to ascertain the influence of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) [P(ATC-co-AA)] on the adhesion, film properties, desizability of cornstarch, and reveal a suitable mole percentage of ATC units on the P(ATC-co-AA) for acquiring a new starch-based size [S-g-P(ATC-co-AA)]. A series of S-g-P(ATC-co-AA) samples were synthesized by the graft polymerization of acid-converted cornstarch with ATC and AA monomers. Their adhesion, film properties, and desizability were assessed. The results displayed that the P(ATC-co-AA) branches could significantly improve the adhesion to cotton fibers and diminish the film brittleness of starch. Under similar grafting ratio, the adhesion and desizability of S-g-P(ATC-co-AA) depended on the mole percentage of ATC units. Increasing the percentage favored the adhesion but disfavored the desizability. The percentage displayed a low effect on the film properties. S-g-P(ATC-co-AA) with a mole percentage of 57.7% presented good sizing properties and easy desizing, which had potential application in cotton warp sizing.https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2022-8109cornstarchgraft polymerizationadhesionfilm propertiesdesizability
spellingShingle Zhang Chaohui
Li Wei
Xu Zhenzhen
Incorporation of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) branches for good sizing properties and easy desizing from sized cotton warps
e-Polymers
cornstarch
graft polymerization
adhesion
film properties
desizability
title Incorporation of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) branches for good sizing properties and easy desizing from sized cotton warps
title_full Incorporation of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) branches for good sizing properties and easy desizing from sized cotton warps
title_fullStr Incorporation of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) branches for good sizing properties and easy desizing from sized cotton warps
title_full_unstemmed Incorporation of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) branches for good sizing properties and easy desizing from sized cotton warps
title_short Incorporation of poly(3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride-co-acrylic acid) branches for good sizing properties and easy desizing from sized cotton warps
title_sort incorporation of poly 3 acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride co acrylic acid branches for good sizing properties and easy desizing from sized cotton warps
topic cornstarch
graft polymerization
adhesion
film properties
desizability
url https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2022-8109
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AT liwei incorporationofpoly3acrylamidopropyltrimethylammoniumchloridecoacrylicacidbranchesforgoodsizingpropertiesandeasydesizingfromsizedcottonwarps
AT xuzhenzhen incorporationofpoly3acrylamidopropyltrimethylammoniumchloridecoacrylicacidbranchesforgoodsizingpropertiesandeasydesizingfromsizedcottonwarps