Efficient hydrogen evolution reaction at the phase transition boundary of polymorphic Mo1−xWxTe2

Phase engineering of two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has been the subject of considerable interest as it represents a promising strategy for a highly active hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, various types of active sites on the basal planes and edges of TMDs have sh...

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Main Authors: Jeong Hyo Kim, Da Yeon Lee, Yonas Assefa Eshete, Heejun Yang, Suyeon Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2022-06-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0092997
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author Jeong Hyo Kim
Da Yeon Lee
Yonas Assefa Eshete
Heejun Yang
Suyeon Cho
author_facet Jeong Hyo Kim
Da Yeon Lee
Yonas Assefa Eshete
Heejun Yang
Suyeon Cho
author_sort Jeong Hyo Kim
collection DOAJ
description Phase engineering of two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has been the subject of considerable interest as it represents a promising strategy for a highly active hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, various types of active sites on the basal planes and edges of TMDs have shown complicated mechanisms of the HER in TMDs, hindering the systematic engineering of the catalytic activity of TMDs. Here, we report the intrinsic basal-plane activity of a series of TMDs, Mo1−xWxTe2, whose phases can be engineered from semiconducting to metallic states by adjusting the stoichiometric ratio of tungsten atoms (x). Three forms of 2H- (semiconducting) and 1T′-(metallic) Mo1−xWxTe2, bulk, powder, and exfoliated flakes, as well as microreactors, were used to investigate the HER process of the phase-engineered TMDs. The catalytic activity of Mo1−xWxTe2 exhibits the best performance at the phase-transition boundary (i.e., x = 0.09) with a hydrogen conversion rate of 0.692 s−1, which is 10–20 times higher than that of other 2H and 1T′ samples with different x values. Our study provides a novel approach, using the phase-transition boundary, to modify the catalytic activity of polymorphic nanomaterials.
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spelling doaj.art-23bdabefbb3d4d43abd4ccfdde2011fc2022-12-22T02:43:03ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2022-06-01106061107061107-810.1063/5.0092997Efficient hydrogen evolution reaction at the phase transition boundary of polymorphic Mo1−xWxTe2Jeong Hyo Kim0Da Yeon Lee1Yonas Assefa Eshete2Heejun Yang3Suyeon Cho4Division of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Graduate Program in System Health Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of KoreaDivision of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Graduate Program in System Health Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of KoreaDivision of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Graduate Program in System Health Science and Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of KoreaPhase engineering of two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has been the subject of considerable interest as it represents a promising strategy for a highly active hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, various types of active sites on the basal planes and edges of TMDs have shown complicated mechanisms of the HER in TMDs, hindering the systematic engineering of the catalytic activity of TMDs. Here, we report the intrinsic basal-plane activity of a series of TMDs, Mo1−xWxTe2, whose phases can be engineered from semiconducting to metallic states by adjusting the stoichiometric ratio of tungsten atoms (x). Three forms of 2H- (semiconducting) and 1T′-(metallic) Mo1−xWxTe2, bulk, powder, and exfoliated flakes, as well as microreactors, were used to investigate the HER process of the phase-engineered TMDs. The catalytic activity of Mo1−xWxTe2 exhibits the best performance at the phase-transition boundary (i.e., x = 0.09) with a hydrogen conversion rate of 0.692 s−1, which is 10–20 times higher than that of other 2H and 1T′ samples with different x values. Our study provides a novel approach, using the phase-transition boundary, to modify the catalytic activity of polymorphic nanomaterials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0092997
spellingShingle Jeong Hyo Kim
Da Yeon Lee
Yonas Assefa Eshete
Heejun Yang
Suyeon Cho
Efficient hydrogen evolution reaction at the phase transition boundary of polymorphic Mo1−xWxTe2
APL Materials
title Efficient hydrogen evolution reaction at the phase transition boundary of polymorphic Mo1−xWxTe2
title_full Efficient hydrogen evolution reaction at the phase transition boundary of polymorphic Mo1−xWxTe2
title_fullStr Efficient hydrogen evolution reaction at the phase transition boundary of polymorphic Mo1−xWxTe2
title_full_unstemmed Efficient hydrogen evolution reaction at the phase transition boundary of polymorphic Mo1−xWxTe2
title_short Efficient hydrogen evolution reaction at the phase transition boundary of polymorphic Mo1−xWxTe2
title_sort efficient hydrogen evolution reaction at the phase transition boundary of polymorphic mo1 xwxte2
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0092997
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