The Impacts of Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers on Manufacturing Trade in Iran
Although free trade will leads to development of comparative advantages, increases efficiency of production factors and creates wealth in the society, but trade barriers remain to use, partially in developing countries. Trade barriers can be divide in two forms of Tariff and non-tariff barriers. Whi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Semnan University
2015-02-01
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| Series: | مدلسازی اقتصادسنجی |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jem.semnan.ac.ir/article_1508_71d5da188f65b4a7f5d9cb93841e9ff7.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797296718727872512 |
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| author | Nasrin Ebrahimi Karim Azarbayejani Seyed Komail Tayebi |
| author_facet | Nasrin Ebrahimi Karim Azarbayejani Seyed Komail Tayebi |
| author_sort | Nasrin Ebrahimi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Although free trade will leads to development of comparative advantages, increases efficiency of production factors and creates wealth in the society, but trade barriers remain to use, partially in developing countries. Trade barriers can be divide in two forms of Tariff and non-tariff barriers. Which non-tariff barriers are low transparent and cause more restricting effects. Since Iran is about to join the world trade organization (WTO), it is necessary to evaluate the effects of these barriers on Iran’s trade flow. Due to the growing global demand for industrial goods, in this study the effects of trade barriers on export and import of manufacturing industries have been tried to evaluate. For this purpose, by providing a theoretical framework, first by using of Johanson – Juselius method long-term relationship of import demand and the supply of industrial exports of Iran in the period of (1359-1389) (1978-2010) are estimated. And then by using of error correction model, short-term relationship of import demand and the supply of industrial exports of Iran in the same period are estimated too. The result show that in the long term. Tariff and non-tariff barriers effect on Iran’s industrial trade. However, in the short-term these barriers have no effects on the import and export sector of Iran’s industry. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:08:51Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-23c3ed02803b4aa88c8b86454e044f22 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2345-654X 2821-2150 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:08:51Z |
| publishDate | 2015-02-01 |
| publisher | Semnan University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مدلسازی اقتصادسنجی |
| spelling | doaj.art-23c3ed02803b4aa88c8b86454e044f222024-02-23T18:36:15ZfasSemnan Universityمدلسازی اقتصادسنجی2345-654X2821-21502015-02-011312110.22075/jem.2017.15081508The Impacts of Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers on Manufacturing Trade in IranNasrin Ebrahimi0Karim Azarbayejani1Seyed Komail Tayebi2MA in Economics, Department of Economics, University of IsfahanProfessor in Economics, Department of Economics, University of IsfahanProfessor in Economics, Department of Economics, University of IsfahanAlthough free trade will leads to development of comparative advantages, increases efficiency of production factors and creates wealth in the society, but trade barriers remain to use, partially in developing countries. Trade barriers can be divide in two forms of Tariff and non-tariff barriers. Which non-tariff barriers are low transparent and cause more restricting effects. Since Iran is about to join the world trade organization (WTO), it is necessary to evaluate the effects of these barriers on Iran’s trade flow. Due to the growing global demand for industrial goods, in this study the effects of trade barriers on export and import of manufacturing industries have been tried to evaluate. For this purpose, by providing a theoretical framework, first by using of Johanson – Juselius method long-term relationship of import demand and the supply of industrial exports of Iran in the period of (1359-1389) (1978-2010) are estimated. And then by using of error correction model, short-term relationship of import demand and the supply of industrial exports of Iran in the same period are estimated too. The result show that in the long term. Tariff and non-tariff barriers effect on Iran’s industrial trade. However, in the short-term these barriers have no effects on the import and export sector of Iran’s industry.https://jem.semnan.ac.ir/article_1508_71d5da188f65b4a7f5d9cb93841e9ff7.pdftariff barriersnon-tariff barriersindustryjohanson – juselius method |
| spellingShingle | Nasrin Ebrahimi Karim Azarbayejani Seyed Komail Tayebi The Impacts of Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers on Manufacturing Trade in Iran مدلسازی اقتصادسنجی tariff barriers non-tariff barriers industry johanson – juselius method |
| title | The Impacts of Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers on Manufacturing Trade in Iran |
| title_full | The Impacts of Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers on Manufacturing Trade in Iran |
| title_fullStr | The Impacts of Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers on Manufacturing Trade in Iran |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Impacts of Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers on Manufacturing Trade in Iran |
| title_short | The Impacts of Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers on Manufacturing Trade in Iran |
| title_sort | impacts of tariff and non tariff barriers on manufacturing trade in iran |
| topic | tariff barriers non-tariff barriers industry johanson – juselius method |
| url | https://jem.semnan.ac.ir/article_1508_71d5da188f65b4a7f5d9cb93841e9ff7.pdf |
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