Is severe early childhood caries predictive of caries and fluorosis in permanent teeth? Ten-year follow-up

Abstract Introduction Severe early childhood caries is defined as the presence of any sign of decay in children younger than three years. Objective This retrospective longitudinal observational study investigated caries and fluorosis in children with S-ECC from a city with fluoridated water. Mate...

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Main Authors: Danila Lorena NUNES-DOS-SANTOS, Lúcia de Fátima ALMEIDA DE DEUS MOURA, Marina de DEUS MOURA LIMA, Teresinha SOARES PEREIRA LOPES, Marcoeli SILVA DE MOURA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2017-05-01
Series:Revista de Odontologia da UNESP
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-25772017000300164&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Danila Lorena NUNES-DOS-SANTOS
Lúcia de Fátima ALMEIDA DE DEUS MOURA
Marina de DEUS MOURA LIMA
Teresinha SOARES PEREIRA LOPES
Marcoeli SILVA DE MOURA
author_facet Danila Lorena NUNES-DOS-SANTOS
Lúcia de Fátima ALMEIDA DE DEUS MOURA
Marina de DEUS MOURA LIMA
Teresinha SOARES PEREIRA LOPES
Marcoeli SILVA DE MOURA
author_sort Danila Lorena NUNES-DOS-SANTOS
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Severe early childhood caries is defined as the presence of any sign of decay in children younger than three years. Objective This retrospective longitudinal observational study investigated caries and fluorosis in children with S-ECC from a city with fluoridated water. Material and method We included children under the age of three years who followed a maternal and child dental care program between the years of 1997 and 2003. The children were divided into 2 groups: group 1 (S-ECC) and group 2 (no caries). Guardians were contacted by telephone or mail. Caregivers completed questionnaire on socio-demographic and behavioral variables. The clinical dental examinations were performed in a dental clinic to assess caries experience and dental fluorosis. Multiple linear regression was used to determine factors associated with DMFT, and multivariate analysis by multiple logistic regression was used to determine the possible independent factors associated with the occurrence of fluorosis. Result The sample consisted of 126 patients aged 8-12 years, of whom 52.4% were male. The presence of S-ECC increased the DMFT by an average of 0.84 (p = 0.02). Both the frequency of tooth brushing and the use of standard toothpaste were protective factors from the development of caries in the permanent dentition (p <0.05). Parents who reported that their children refused to brush their teeth had 70% less chance of developing fluorosis (p = 0.02). Conclusion The presence of S-ECC was a risk factor for the development of caries in the permanent dentition, but not for the development of fluorosis.
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spelling doaj.art-23c3ee0e4fa24bcdb2abe92895d3679a2022-12-21T17:57:23ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaRevista de Odontologia da UNESP1807-25772017-05-0146316417310.1590/1807-2577.17916S1807-25772017000300164Is severe early childhood caries predictive of caries and fluorosis in permanent teeth? Ten-year follow-upDanila Lorena NUNES-DOS-SANTOSLúcia de Fátima ALMEIDA DE DEUS MOURAMarina de DEUS MOURA LIMATeresinha SOARES PEREIRA LOPESMarcoeli SILVA DE MOURAAbstract Introduction Severe early childhood caries is defined as the presence of any sign of decay in children younger than three years. Objective This retrospective longitudinal observational study investigated caries and fluorosis in children with S-ECC from a city with fluoridated water. Material and method We included children under the age of three years who followed a maternal and child dental care program between the years of 1997 and 2003. The children were divided into 2 groups: group 1 (S-ECC) and group 2 (no caries). Guardians were contacted by telephone or mail. Caregivers completed questionnaire on socio-demographic and behavioral variables. The clinical dental examinations were performed in a dental clinic to assess caries experience and dental fluorosis. Multiple linear regression was used to determine factors associated with DMFT, and multivariate analysis by multiple logistic regression was used to determine the possible independent factors associated with the occurrence of fluorosis. Result The sample consisted of 126 patients aged 8-12 years, of whom 52.4% were male. The presence of S-ECC increased the DMFT by an average of 0.84 (p = 0.02). Both the frequency of tooth brushing and the use of standard toothpaste were protective factors from the development of caries in the permanent dentition (p <0.05). Parents who reported that their children refused to brush their teeth had 70% less chance of developing fluorosis (p = 0.02). Conclusion The presence of S-ECC was a risk factor for the development of caries in the permanent dentition, but not for the development of fluorosis.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-25772017000300164&lng=en&tlng=enDental cariesdental fluorosischild
spellingShingle Danila Lorena NUNES-DOS-SANTOS
Lúcia de Fátima ALMEIDA DE DEUS MOURA
Marina de DEUS MOURA LIMA
Teresinha SOARES PEREIRA LOPES
Marcoeli SILVA DE MOURA
Is severe early childhood caries predictive of caries and fluorosis in permanent teeth? Ten-year follow-up
Revista de Odontologia da UNESP
Dental caries
dental fluorosis
child
title Is severe early childhood caries predictive of caries and fluorosis in permanent teeth? Ten-year follow-up
title_full Is severe early childhood caries predictive of caries and fluorosis in permanent teeth? Ten-year follow-up
title_fullStr Is severe early childhood caries predictive of caries and fluorosis in permanent teeth? Ten-year follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Is severe early childhood caries predictive of caries and fluorosis in permanent teeth? Ten-year follow-up
title_short Is severe early childhood caries predictive of caries and fluorosis in permanent teeth? Ten-year follow-up
title_sort is severe early childhood caries predictive of caries and fluorosis in permanent teeth ten year follow up
topic Dental caries
dental fluorosis
child
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-25772017000300164&lng=en&tlng=en
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