LEGAL REGULATION OF THE PROBLEMS OF ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN UKRAINE AND EUROPEAN UNION'S COUNTRIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN CHALLENGES AND DANGERS

The purpose of the article is to identify the problems of ensuring the food security of Ukraine and the countries of the European Union in the conditions of modern challenges and dangers in the context of substantiating the peculiarities of their legal regulation. The problems of ensuring food secu...

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Main Authors: Viacheslav Blikhar, Valerii Syrovackyi, Andrii Hodiak, Marianna Liuklian, Bohdana Starchak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FINTECH Alliance LLC 2023-08-01
Series:Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/4137
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author Viacheslav Blikhar
Valerii Syrovackyi
Andrii Hodiak
Marianna Liuklian
Bohdana Starchak
author_facet Viacheslav Blikhar
Valerii Syrovackyi
Andrii Hodiak
Marianna Liuklian
Bohdana Starchak
author_sort Viacheslav Blikhar
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the article is to identify the problems of ensuring the food security of Ukraine and the countries of the European Union in the conditions of modern challenges and dangers in the context of substantiating the peculiarities of their legal regulation. The problems of ensuring food security in Ukraine and in the countries of the European Union became acute during the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, significantly intensified under the influence of a full-scale war of russia against Ukraine in 2022 and threatened with the spread of global hunger. It has been established that the essence of food security lies in the creation by the state of favourable opportunities capable of ensuring proper conditions for the production of food products, the opportunity for the population to get food products, and their constant availability and stable supply. The main problems of ensuring food security in Ukraine and the European Union’s countries are outlined, in particular: (1) russia's war against Ukraine; (2) conducting active hostilities in agricultural territories; (3) blockade by the aggressor country of seaports and annexation of significant Ukrainian territories; (4) violation of established food trade mechanisms; (5) unbalancing food products supply chains; (6) growing shortage of food products and their prices on the European and international food market; (7) dependence of the countries of the European Union on the export of products from Ukraine and russia. The main measures to increase the level of food security are proposed, the most important of which are ending the war in Ukraine; consolidating the international community's efforts to unblock seaports in the Black Sea and ensuring the uninterrupted supply of food to the countries of the European Union; balancing European and international food markets and reducing the rate of spread of hunger.
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spelling doaj.art-23c78e19a29744b8b13114c1ec3ad2772023-08-31T04:00:02ZengFINTECH Alliance LLCФінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики2306-49942310-87702023-08-0145110.55643/fcaptp.4.51.2023.4137LEGAL REGULATION OF THE PROBLEMS OF ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN UKRAINE AND EUROPEAN UNION'S COUNTRIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN CHALLENGES AND DANGERS Viacheslav Blikhar0Valerii Syrovackyi1Andrii Hodiak2Marianna Liuklian 3Bohdana Starchak 4D.Sc. in Philosophy, Professor, Director of the Institute of Management, Psychology and Security, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Ukraine, Lviv, UkraineDoctor of Legal Sciences, Lawyer, Association of Advocates of Kyiv, Kyiv, UkraineCandidate of Legal Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Administrative Law and Administrative Process, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, UkrainePhD Student of the Department of Theory and History of State and Law, Leonid Yuzkov Khmelnytskyi University of Management and Law, Khmelnytskyi, UkrainePhD Student of the Department of Marketing, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine The purpose of the article is to identify the problems of ensuring the food security of Ukraine and the countries of the European Union in the conditions of modern challenges and dangers in the context of substantiating the peculiarities of their legal regulation. The problems of ensuring food security in Ukraine and in the countries of the European Union became acute during the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, significantly intensified under the influence of a full-scale war of russia against Ukraine in 2022 and threatened with the spread of global hunger. It has been established that the essence of food security lies in the creation by the state of favourable opportunities capable of ensuring proper conditions for the production of food products, the opportunity for the population to get food products, and their constant availability and stable supply. The main problems of ensuring food security in Ukraine and the European Union’s countries are outlined, in particular: (1) russia's war against Ukraine; (2) conducting active hostilities in agricultural territories; (3) blockade by the aggressor country of seaports and annexation of significant Ukrainian territories; (4) violation of established food trade mechanisms; (5) unbalancing food products supply chains; (6) growing shortage of food products and their prices on the European and international food market; (7) dependence of the countries of the European Union on the export of products from Ukraine and russia. The main measures to increase the level of food security are proposed, the most important of which are ending the war in Ukraine; consolidating the international community's efforts to unblock seaports in the Black Sea and ensuring the uninterrupted supply of food to the countries of the European Union; balancing European and international food markets and reducing the rate of spread of hunger. https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/4137legal regulationfood securitythreatslegal relationsglobal food systemfood insecurity
spellingShingle Viacheslav Blikhar
Valerii Syrovackyi
Andrii Hodiak
Marianna Liuklian
Bohdana Starchak
LEGAL REGULATION OF THE PROBLEMS OF ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN UKRAINE AND EUROPEAN UNION'S COUNTRIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN CHALLENGES AND DANGERS
Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики
legal regulation
food security
threats
legal relations
global food system
food insecurity
title LEGAL REGULATION OF THE PROBLEMS OF ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN UKRAINE AND EUROPEAN UNION'S COUNTRIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN CHALLENGES AND DANGERS
title_full LEGAL REGULATION OF THE PROBLEMS OF ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN UKRAINE AND EUROPEAN UNION'S COUNTRIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN CHALLENGES AND DANGERS
title_fullStr LEGAL REGULATION OF THE PROBLEMS OF ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN UKRAINE AND EUROPEAN UNION'S COUNTRIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN CHALLENGES AND DANGERS
title_full_unstemmed LEGAL REGULATION OF THE PROBLEMS OF ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN UKRAINE AND EUROPEAN UNION'S COUNTRIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN CHALLENGES AND DANGERS
title_short LEGAL REGULATION OF THE PROBLEMS OF ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN UKRAINE AND EUROPEAN UNION'S COUNTRIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN CHALLENGES AND DANGERS
title_sort legal regulation of the problems of ensuring food security in ukraine and european union s countries in the conditions of modern challenges and dangers
topic legal regulation
food security
threats
legal relations
global food system
food insecurity
url https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/4137
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