Natural hosts and animal models for Rift Valley fever phlebovirus

Rift Valley fever phlebovirus (RVFV) is a zoonotic mosquito-transmitted arbovirus, presenting a serious threat to humans and animals. Susceptible hosts are of great significance for the prevention of RVFV. Appropriate animal models are helpful to better understand the onset and development of diseas...

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Main Authors: Yuqing Xu, Xiao Wang, Lu Jiang, Yixuan Zhou, Yihan Liu, Fei Wang, Leiliang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1258172/full
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author Yuqing Xu
Yuqing Xu
Yuqing Xu
Xiao Wang
Xiao Wang
Lu Jiang
Lu Jiang
Yixuan Zhou
Yixuan Zhou
Yihan Liu
Yihan Liu
Fei Wang
Fei Wang
Leiliang Zhang
Leiliang Zhang
Leiliang Zhang
author_facet Yuqing Xu
Yuqing Xu
Yuqing Xu
Xiao Wang
Xiao Wang
Lu Jiang
Lu Jiang
Yixuan Zhou
Yixuan Zhou
Yihan Liu
Yihan Liu
Fei Wang
Fei Wang
Leiliang Zhang
Leiliang Zhang
Leiliang Zhang
author_sort Yuqing Xu
collection DOAJ
description Rift Valley fever phlebovirus (RVFV) is a zoonotic mosquito-transmitted arbovirus, presenting a serious threat to humans and animals. Susceptible hosts are of great significance for the prevention of RVFV. Appropriate animal models are helpful to better understand the onset and development of diseases, as well as the control measures and vaccine research. This review focuses on the role of animal hosts in the maintenance of the virus, and summarizes the host range of RVFV. We list some common animal models in the process of RVFV research, which would provide some important insights into the prevention and treatment of RVFV, as well as the study of Rift Valley fever (RVF) pathogenesis and vaccines.
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spelling doaj.art-23cfa128da3147d5a70e82af98d6d8f72023-10-19T07:59:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692023-10-011010.3389/fvets.2023.12581721258172Natural hosts and animal models for Rift Valley fever phlebovirusYuqing Xu0Yuqing Xu1Yuqing Xu2Xiao Wang3Xiao Wang4Lu Jiang5Lu Jiang6Yixuan Zhou7Yixuan Zhou8Yihan Liu9Yihan Liu10Fei Wang11Fei Wang12Leiliang Zhang13Leiliang Zhang14Leiliang Zhang15Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, ChinaMedical Science and Technology Innovation Center, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Clinical and Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaMedical Science and Technology Innovation Center, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Clinical and Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaMedical Science and Technology Innovation Center, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Clinical and Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaMedical Science and Technology Innovation Center, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Clinical and Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaMedical Science and Technology Innovation Center, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Clinical and Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaMedical Science and Technology Innovation Center, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Laboratory Animal and Shandong Laboratory Animal Center, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, ChinaMedical Science and Technology Innovation Center, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Clinical and Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, ChinaRift Valley fever phlebovirus (RVFV) is a zoonotic mosquito-transmitted arbovirus, presenting a serious threat to humans and animals. Susceptible hosts are of great significance for the prevention of RVFV. Appropriate animal models are helpful to better understand the onset and development of diseases, as well as the control measures and vaccine research. This review focuses on the role of animal hosts in the maintenance of the virus, and summarizes the host range of RVFV. We list some common animal models in the process of RVFV research, which would provide some important insights into the prevention and treatment of RVFV, as well as the study of Rift Valley fever (RVF) pathogenesis and vaccines.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1258172/fullRVFVRVFzoonoticnatural hostanimal model
spellingShingle Yuqing Xu
Yuqing Xu
Yuqing Xu
Xiao Wang
Xiao Wang
Lu Jiang
Lu Jiang
Yixuan Zhou
Yixuan Zhou
Yihan Liu
Yihan Liu
Fei Wang
Fei Wang
Leiliang Zhang
Leiliang Zhang
Leiliang Zhang
Natural hosts and animal models for Rift Valley fever phlebovirus
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
RVFV
RVF
zoonotic
natural host
animal model
title Natural hosts and animal models for Rift Valley fever phlebovirus
title_full Natural hosts and animal models for Rift Valley fever phlebovirus
title_fullStr Natural hosts and animal models for Rift Valley fever phlebovirus
title_full_unstemmed Natural hosts and animal models for Rift Valley fever phlebovirus
title_short Natural hosts and animal models for Rift Valley fever phlebovirus
title_sort natural hosts and animal models for rift valley fever phlebovirus
topic RVFV
RVF
zoonotic
natural host
animal model
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1258172/full
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