Effects of Postnatal Home-Based Education on Primiparous Women’s Perceived Self-Efficacy in Neonatal Care

Introduction: During the postnatal period, mothers face different challenges such as learning how to care for their infants and how to fulfill their own parental roles. Aim: To evaluate the effects of postnatal home-based education on primiparous women’s perceived self-efficacy in neonatal care. Mat...

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Main Authors: Maryam Koochakzai, Ali Mansouri, Ameneh Safarzadeh, Ali Navidian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2018-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/11724/35593_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(_AaG_AnG)_PN(AP).pdf
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author Maryam Koochakzai
Ali Mansouri
Ameneh Safarzadeh
Ali Navidian
author_facet Maryam Koochakzai
Ali Mansouri
Ameneh Safarzadeh
Ali Navidian
author_sort Maryam Koochakzai
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: During the postnatal period, mothers face different challenges such as learning how to care for their infants and how to fulfill their own parental roles. Aim: To evaluate the effects of postnatal home-based education on primiparous women’s perceived self-efficacy in neonatal care. Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study was done on 100 primiparous women who referred to healthcare centers in Zahedan, Iran, to receive routine postnatal care services. Women were conveniently recruited and randomly allocated to an experimental (n=50) and a control (n=50) group. A demographic questionnaire and Reece’s Parent Expectations Survey were used for data collection both before and six weeks after the intervention. Women in the experimental group received routine postnatal care services as well as postnatal homebased neonatal care education in three sessions. However, women in the control group solely received routine postnatal care services. The SPSS software (v. 20.0) was used and for analysis of covariance, paired and independent-sample t, Chisquare tests were used. Results: Mean age in the experimental and the control groups were 22.82±4.56 and 21.02±5.20 years respectively. After the intervention, the average increase in the score of perceived self-efficacy in the experimental group (44.84±13.50) was significantly greater than the control group (10.90±8.45; p < 0.0001). Conclusion: Postnatal home-based education improves primiparous women’s perceived self-efficacy in neonatal care. Home-based educational programs are recommended for the improvement of maternal and infantile outcomes in postnatal period.
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spelling doaj.art-23d7bfd2e21d4e778fe401e7716975082022-12-22T01:08:41ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2018-07-01127QC01QC0410.7860/JCDR/2018/35593.11724Effects of Postnatal Home-Based Education on Primiparous Women’s Perceived Self-Efficacy in Neonatal CareMaryam Koochakzai0Ali Mansouri1Ameneh Safarzadeh2Ali Navidian3Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran.MS in Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery School, Zabol university of medical Science, Zabol, Iran.MS, Department of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery School, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran.PhD, Department of Counseling, Prgnancy Health Research Center, Nursing and Midwifery School, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran.Introduction: During the postnatal period, mothers face different challenges such as learning how to care for their infants and how to fulfill their own parental roles. Aim: To evaluate the effects of postnatal home-based education on primiparous women’s perceived self-efficacy in neonatal care. Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study was done on 100 primiparous women who referred to healthcare centers in Zahedan, Iran, to receive routine postnatal care services. Women were conveniently recruited and randomly allocated to an experimental (n=50) and a control (n=50) group. A demographic questionnaire and Reece’s Parent Expectations Survey were used for data collection both before and six weeks after the intervention. Women in the experimental group received routine postnatal care services as well as postnatal homebased neonatal care education in three sessions. However, women in the control group solely received routine postnatal care services. The SPSS software (v. 20.0) was used and for analysis of covariance, paired and independent-sample t, Chisquare tests were used. Results: Mean age in the experimental and the control groups were 22.82±4.56 and 21.02±5.20 years respectively. After the intervention, the average increase in the score of perceived self-efficacy in the experimental group (44.84±13.50) was significantly greater than the control group (10.90±8.45; p < 0.0001). Conclusion: Postnatal home-based education improves primiparous women’s perceived self-efficacy in neonatal care. Home-based educational programs are recommended for the improvement of maternal and infantile outcomes in postnatal period.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/11724/35593_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(_AaG_AnG)_PN(AP).pdffirst-time mothersmaternal self-efficacypostnatal care
spellingShingle Maryam Koochakzai
Ali Mansouri
Ameneh Safarzadeh
Ali Navidian
Effects of Postnatal Home-Based Education on Primiparous Women’s Perceived Self-Efficacy in Neonatal Care
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
first-time mothers
maternal self-efficacy
postnatal care
title Effects of Postnatal Home-Based Education on Primiparous Women’s Perceived Self-Efficacy in Neonatal Care
title_full Effects of Postnatal Home-Based Education on Primiparous Women’s Perceived Self-Efficacy in Neonatal Care
title_fullStr Effects of Postnatal Home-Based Education on Primiparous Women’s Perceived Self-Efficacy in Neonatal Care
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Postnatal Home-Based Education on Primiparous Women’s Perceived Self-Efficacy in Neonatal Care
title_short Effects of Postnatal Home-Based Education on Primiparous Women’s Perceived Self-Efficacy in Neonatal Care
title_sort effects of postnatal home based education on primiparous women s perceived self efficacy in neonatal care
topic first-time mothers
maternal self-efficacy
postnatal care
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/11724/35593_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(_AaG_AnG)_PN(AP).pdf
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