Combination of Hydrogen and Halogen Bonds in the Crystal Structures of 5-Halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes: Involvement of the Oxime Functionality in Halogen Bonding

Various functional groups have been considered as acceptors for halogen bonds, but the oxime functionality has received very little attention in this context. In this study, we focus on the analysis of the hydrogen and halogen bond preferences observed in the crystal structures of 5-halogeno-1<i&...

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Main Authors: Eric Meier, Wilhelm Seichter, Monika Mazik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/1174
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author Eric Meier
Wilhelm Seichter
Monika Mazik
author_facet Eric Meier
Wilhelm Seichter
Monika Mazik
author_sort Eric Meier
collection DOAJ
description Various functional groups have been considered as acceptors for halogen bonds, but the oxime functionality has received very little attention in this context. In this study, we focus on the analysis of the hydrogen and halogen bond preferences observed in the crystal structures of 5-halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes. These molecules can be involved in various non-covalent interactions, and the competition between these interactions has a decisive influence on their self-organization. In particular, we were interested to see whether the crystal structures of 5-halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes, especially bromine- and iodine-substituted ones, are characterized by the presence of halogen bonds formed with the oxime functionality. The oxime group proved its ability to compete with the other strong donor and acceptor sites by participating in the formation of cyclic hydrogen-bonded heterosynthons oxime∙∙∙amide and O<sub>oxime</sub>∙∙∙Br/I halogen bonds.
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spelling doaj.art-23df39730e264fb0bc1106e4505a789f2024-03-12T16:51:23ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492024-03-01295117410.3390/molecules29051174Combination of Hydrogen and Halogen Bonds in the Crystal Structures of 5-Halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes: Involvement of the Oxime Functionality in Halogen BondingEric Meier0Wilhelm Seichter1Monika Mazik2Institut Für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Leipziger Straße 29, 09596 Freiberg, GermanyInstitut Für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Leipziger Straße 29, 09596 Freiberg, GermanyInstitut Für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Leipziger Straße 29, 09596 Freiberg, GermanyVarious functional groups have been considered as acceptors for halogen bonds, but the oxime functionality has received very little attention in this context. In this study, we focus on the analysis of the hydrogen and halogen bond preferences observed in the crystal structures of 5-halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes. These molecules can be involved in various non-covalent interactions, and the competition between these interactions has a decisive influence on their self-organization. In particular, we were interested to see whether the crystal structures of 5-halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes, especially bromine- and iodine-substituted ones, are characterized by the presence of halogen bonds formed with the oxime functionality. The oxime group proved its ability to compete with the other strong donor and acceptor sites by participating in the formation of cyclic hydrogen-bonded heterosynthons oxime∙∙∙amide and O<sub>oxime</sub>∙∙∙Br/I halogen bonds.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/1174molecular recognitionhalogen bondssupramolecular motifsoxime group
spellingShingle Eric Meier
Wilhelm Seichter
Monika Mazik
Combination of Hydrogen and Halogen Bonds in the Crystal Structures of 5-Halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes: Involvement of the Oxime Functionality in Halogen Bonding
Molecules
molecular recognition
halogen bonds
supramolecular motifs
oxime group
title Combination of Hydrogen and Halogen Bonds in the Crystal Structures of 5-Halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes: Involvement of the Oxime Functionality in Halogen Bonding
title_full Combination of Hydrogen and Halogen Bonds in the Crystal Structures of 5-Halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes: Involvement of the Oxime Functionality in Halogen Bonding
title_fullStr Combination of Hydrogen and Halogen Bonds in the Crystal Structures of 5-Halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes: Involvement of the Oxime Functionality in Halogen Bonding
title_full_unstemmed Combination of Hydrogen and Halogen Bonds in the Crystal Structures of 5-Halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes: Involvement of the Oxime Functionality in Halogen Bonding
title_short Combination of Hydrogen and Halogen Bonds in the Crystal Structures of 5-Halogeno-1<i>H</i>-isatin-3-oximes: Involvement of the Oxime Functionality in Halogen Bonding
title_sort combination of hydrogen and halogen bonds in the crystal structures of 5 halogeno 1 i h i isatin 3 oximes involvement of the oxime functionality in halogen bonding
topic molecular recognition
halogen bonds
supramolecular motifs
oxime group
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/1174
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