EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMIC CRISES IN THE BRAZILIAN CAPITAL MARKET

The 2008 economic crisis challenged accounting, either demanding recognition and measurement criteria well adjusted to this scenario or even questioning its ability to inform appropriately entities’ financial situation before the crisis occurred. So, our purpose was to verify if during economic cris...

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Main Authors: Aldy Fernandes da Silva, Elionor Farah Jreige Weffort, Eduardo da Silva Flores, Glauco Peres da Silva Eduardo da Silva Flores
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Getulio Vargas, Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo 2014-05-01
Series:RAE: Revista de Administração de Empresas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rae.fgv.br/sites/rae.fgv.br/files/artigos/earnings_management_and_economic_crises_in__the_brazilian_capital_market.pdf
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author Aldy Fernandes da Silva
Elionor Farah Jreige Weffort
Eduardo da Silva Flores
Glauco Peres da Silva Eduardo da Silva Flores
author_facet Aldy Fernandes da Silva
Elionor Farah Jreige Weffort
Eduardo da Silva Flores
Glauco Peres da Silva Eduardo da Silva Flores
author_sort Aldy Fernandes da Silva
collection DOAJ
description The 2008 economic crisis challenged accounting, either demanding recognition and measurement criteria well adjusted to this scenario or even questioning its ability to inform appropriately entities’ financial situation before the crisis occurred. So, our purpose was to verify if during economic crises listed companies in the Brazilian capital market tended to adopt earnings management (EM) practices. Our sample consisted in 3,772 firm-years observations, in 13 years – 1997 to 2009. We developed regression models considering discretionary accruals as EM proxy (dependent variable), crisis as a macroeconomic factor (dummy variable of interest), ROA, market-to-book, size, leverage, foreign direct investment (FDI) and sector as control variables. Different for previous EM studies two approaches were used in data panel regression models and multiple crises were observed simultaneously. Statistics tests revealed a significant relation between economic crisis and EM practices concerning listed companies in Brazil in both approaches used.
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spelling doaj.art-23e27112898749088c223befa37c60e62023-09-02T15:27:10ZengFundação Getulio Vargas, Escola de Administração de Empresas de São PauloRAE: Revista de Administração de Empresas0034-75902178-938X2014-05-01543268283EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMIC CRISES IN THE BRAZILIAN CAPITAL MARKETAldy Fernandes da Silva 0Elionor Farah Jreige Weffort1Eduardo da Silva Flores2Glauco Peres da Silva Eduardo da Silva Flores3 Professor at Programa de Mestrado em Ciências Contábeis, Fundação Escola de Comércio Álvares Penteado, São Paulo, SP – BrazilProfessor at Programa de Mestrado em Ciências Contábeis, Fundação Escola de Comércio Álvares Penteado, São Paulo, SP – Brazil Professor at Fundação Escola de Comércio Álvares Penteado, São Paulo, SP – Brazil Researcher at Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas, Universidade de São Paulo, SP – BrazilThe 2008 economic crisis challenged accounting, either demanding recognition and measurement criteria well adjusted to this scenario or even questioning its ability to inform appropriately entities’ financial situation before the crisis occurred. So, our purpose was to verify if during economic crises listed companies in the Brazilian capital market tended to adopt earnings management (EM) practices. Our sample consisted in 3,772 firm-years observations, in 13 years – 1997 to 2009. We developed regression models considering discretionary accruals as EM proxy (dependent variable), crisis as a macroeconomic factor (dummy variable of interest), ROA, market-to-book, size, leverage, foreign direct investment (FDI) and sector as control variables. Different for previous EM studies two approaches were used in data panel regression models and multiple crises were observed simultaneously. Statistics tests revealed a significant relation between economic crisis and EM practices concerning listed companies in Brazil in both approaches used.http://rae.fgv.br/sites/rae.fgv.br/files/artigos/earnings_management_and_economic_crises_in__the_brazilian_capital_market.pdfEarnings managementmacroeconomic factorseconomic crisesemerging capital marketsBrazil
spellingShingle Aldy Fernandes da Silva
Elionor Farah Jreige Weffort
Eduardo da Silva Flores
Glauco Peres da Silva Eduardo da Silva Flores
EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMIC CRISES IN THE BRAZILIAN CAPITAL MARKET
RAE: Revista de Administração de Empresas
Earnings management
macroeconomic factors
economic crises
emerging capital markets
Brazil
title EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMIC CRISES IN THE BRAZILIAN CAPITAL MARKET
title_full EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMIC CRISES IN THE BRAZILIAN CAPITAL MARKET
title_fullStr EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMIC CRISES IN THE BRAZILIAN CAPITAL MARKET
title_full_unstemmed EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMIC CRISES IN THE BRAZILIAN CAPITAL MARKET
title_short EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMIC CRISES IN THE BRAZILIAN CAPITAL MARKET
title_sort earnings management and economic crises in the brazilian capital market
topic Earnings management
macroeconomic factors
economic crises
emerging capital markets
Brazil
url http://rae.fgv.br/sites/rae.fgv.br/files/artigos/earnings_management_and_economic_crises_in__the_brazilian_capital_market.pdf
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AT glaucoperesdasilvaeduardodasilvaflores earningsmanagementandeconomiccrisesinthebraziliancapitalmarket