Anatomical study on <i>Commelina diffusa</i> burn F. and <i>Commelina erecta</i> L. (Commelinaceae)

Commelina diffusa Burn. f. and Commelina erecta L. (Commelinaceae) are known from tropical and subtropical regions of the world. In the present work, the leaf epidermal characters, midrib and stem anatomy were studied in relation to their taxonomic values. Voucher specimens collected from different...

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Main Authors: C Ekeke, J.U. Agogbua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2018-02-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/166290
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author C Ekeke
J.U. Agogbua
author_facet C Ekeke
J.U. Agogbua
author_sort C Ekeke
collection DOAJ
description Commelina diffusa Burn. f. and Commelina erecta L. (Commelinaceae) are known from tropical and subtropical regions of the world. In the present work, the leaf epidermal characters, midrib and stem anatomy were studied in relation to their taxonomic values. Voucher specimens collected from different parts of Abia, Rivers, Bayelsa and Delta States were analysed. The samples were fixed in FAA, dehydrated in series of ethanol (50%, 70% and 90%), peeled/sectioned, stained in 2% aqueous solution of Safranin O, counter stained in Alcian blue for about 3- 5 minutes, mounted in glycerine, viewed and micro-photographed using Leica WILD MPS 52 microscope camera on Leitz Diaplan microscope. Comparative foliar epidermal features, midrib and stem anatomical characters of the two Commelina species indicated that the leaf epidermal characters showed close similarity among the species though with few distinguishing features while the anatomical features of the midrib and lamina could be used to distinguish these species. Keywords: Commelina, Epidermal features, midrib anatomy, leaf lamina
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spelling doaj.art-23ead12520144c57a53764c80fc8200b2024-04-02T19:52:17ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992018-02-0122110.4314/jasem.v22i1.2Anatomical study on <i>Commelina diffusa</i> burn F. and <i>Commelina erecta</i> L. (Commelinaceae)C EkekeJ.U. Agogbua Commelina diffusa Burn. f. and Commelina erecta L. (Commelinaceae) are known from tropical and subtropical regions of the world. In the present work, the leaf epidermal characters, midrib and stem anatomy were studied in relation to their taxonomic values. Voucher specimens collected from different parts of Abia, Rivers, Bayelsa and Delta States were analysed. The samples were fixed in FAA, dehydrated in series of ethanol (50%, 70% and 90%), peeled/sectioned, stained in 2% aqueous solution of Safranin O, counter stained in Alcian blue for about 3- 5 minutes, mounted in glycerine, viewed and micro-photographed using Leica WILD MPS 52 microscope camera on Leitz Diaplan microscope. Comparative foliar epidermal features, midrib and stem anatomical characters of the two Commelina species indicated that the leaf epidermal characters showed close similarity among the species though with few distinguishing features while the anatomical features of the midrib and lamina could be used to distinguish these species. Keywords: Commelina, Epidermal features, midrib anatomy, leaf lamina https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/166290CommelinaEpidermal featuresmidrib anatomyleaf lamina
spellingShingle C Ekeke
J.U. Agogbua
Anatomical study on <i>Commelina diffusa</i> burn F. and <i>Commelina erecta</i> L. (Commelinaceae)
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Commelina
Epidermal features
midrib anatomy
leaf lamina
title Anatomical study on <i>Commelina diffusa</i> burn F. and <i>Commelina erecta</i> L. (Commelinaceae)
title_full Anatomical study on <i>Commelina diffusa</i> burn F. and <i>Commelina erecta</i> L. (Commelinaceae)
title_fullStr Anatomical study on <i>Commelina diffusa</i> burn F. and <i>Commelina erecta</i> L. (Commelinaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Anatomical study on <i>Commelina diffusa</i> burn F. and <i>Commelina erecta</i> L. (Commelinaceae)
title_short Anatomical study on <i>Commelina diffusa</i> burn F. and <i>Commelina erecta</i> L. (Commelinaceae)
title_sort anatomical study on i commelina diffusa i burn f and i commelina erecta i l commelinaceae
topic Commelina
Epidermal features
midrib anatomy
leaf lamina
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/166290
work_keys_str_mv AT cekeke anatomicalstudyonicommelinadiffusaiburnfandicommelinaerectailcommelinaceae
AT juagogbua anatomicalstudyonicommelinadiffusaiburnfandicommelinaerectailcommelinaceae