The interaction of Suk-Saiyasna remedy with GABAA and CB1 receptor-targeting drugs: Enhancing hypnotic and sedative effects in in vivo models
The Suk-Saiyasna remedy, an herbal treatment, was historically used but ceased due to its cannabis content. After a relaxation of drug control laws in Thailand, its use re-emerged. This study examines the Suk-Saiyasna remedy's impact on rodent behavior and its receptor effects. This study was c...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2024;volume=15;issue=1;spage=13;epage=18;aulast=Damjuti |
| _version_ | 1797300003770728448 |
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| author | Watchara Damjuti Worathat Thitikornpong Sinsamut Saengow Thanundorn Thanusuwannasak Thanes Fuangfoo Jurairat Boonruab |
| author_facet | Watchara Damjuti Worathat Thitikornpong Sinsamut Saengow Thanundorn Thanusuwannasak Thanes Fuangfoo Jurairat Boonruab |
| author_sort | Watchara Damjuti |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The Suk-Saiyasna remedy, an herbal treatment, was historically used but ceased due to its cannabis content. After a relaxation of drug control laws in Thailand, its use re-emerged. This study examines the Suk-Saiyasna remedy's impact on rodent behavior and its receptor effects. This study was conducted to assess the sedative-like effects of the remedy on mice. The mice were divided into groups receiving 0.6, 3, 30, and 60 mg/kg extracts, with negative controls for comparison. We also investigated the impact on receptors, utilizing negative controls and pretreatment with receptor blockers, followed by either a negative control or a 60 mg/kg extract. Furthermore, this study investigated the behavioral aspects of mice, including anxiolytic effects, antidepressant-like effects, and motor coordination, utilizing the elevated plus-maze, open-field, and rotarod performance tests. The Suk-Saiyasna remedy (P < 0.05) decreased significantly in the latent period and increased sleeping time in the treated groups. Moreover, the Suk-Saiyasna remedy also showed efficacy in reaction to GABAA receptors and cannabinoid CB1 receptors (P < 0.05). In addition, positive effects were observed regarding the animal behavior in the arena, as the animal activity, behavior, and muscle coordination were reduced (P < 0.05). The Suk-Saiyasna remedy may be involved in a sedative–hypnotic-like effect in rodents under normal conditions through the modulation of GABAergic neurons and induction of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor mechanism. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:59:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-23ebb9fcf5e44f7c954034511c4d923e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2231-4040 0976-2094 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:59:55Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-23ebb9fcf5e44f7c954034511c4d923e2024-02-22T15:01:05ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research2231-40400976-20942024-01-01151131810.4103/JAPTR.JAPTR_355_23The interaction of Suk-Saiyasna remedy with GABAA and CB1 receptor-targeting drugs: Enhancing hypnotic and sedative effects in in vivo modelsWatchara DamjutiWorathat ThitikornpongSinsamut SaengowThanundorn ThanusuwannasakThanes FuangfooJurairat BoonruabThe Suk-Saiyasna remedy, an herbal treatment, was historically used but ceased due to its cannabis content. After a relaxation of drug control laws in Thailand, its use re-emerged. This study examines the Suk-Saiyasna remedy's impact on rodent behavior and its receptor effects. This study was conducted to assess the sedative-like effects of the remedy on mice. The mice were divided into groups receiving 0.6, 3, 30, and 60 mg/kg extracts, with negative controls for comparison. We also investigated the impact on receptors, utilizing negative controls and pretreatment with receptor blockers, followed by either a negative control or a 60 mg/kg extract. Furthermore, this study investigated the behavioral aspects of mice, including anxiolytic effects, antidepressant-like effects, and motor coordination, utilizing the elevated plus-maze, open-field, and rotarod performance tests. The Suk-Saiyasna remedy (P < 0.05) decreased significantly in the latent period and increased sleeping time in the treated groups. Moreover, the Suk-Saiyasna remedy also showed efficacy in reaction to GABAA receptors and cannabinoid CB1 receptors (P < 0.05). In addition, positive effects were observed regarding the animal behavior in the arena, as the animal activity, behavior, and muscle coordination were reduced (P < 0.05). The Suk-Saiyasna remedy may be involved in a sedative–hypnotic-like effect in rodents under normal conditions through the modulation of GABAergic neurons and induction of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor mechanism.http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2024;volume=15;issue=1;spage=13;epage=18;aulast=Damjutihypnotic-like effectsedative-like effectsleepsuk-saiyasnathai traditional medicine |
| spellingShingle | Watchara Damjuti Worathat Thitikornpong Sinsamut Saengow Thanundorn Thanusuwannasak Thanes Fuangfoo Jurairat Boonruab The interaction of Suk-Saiyasna remedy with GABAA and CB1 receptor-targeting drugs: Enhancing hypnotic and sedative effects in in vivo models Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research hypnotic-like effect sedative-like effect sleep suk-saiyasna thai traditional medicine |
| title | The interaction of Suk-Saiyasna remedy with GABAA and CB1 receptor-targeting drugs: Enhancing hypnotic and sedative effects in in vivo models |
| title_full | The interaction of Suk-Saiyasna remedy with GABAA and CB1 receptor-targeting drugs: Enhancing hypnotic and sedative effects in in vivo models |
| title_fullStr | The interaction of Suk-Saiyasna remedy with GABAA and CB1 receptor-targeting drugs: Enhancing hypnotic and sedative effects in in vivo models |
| title_full_unstemmed | The interaction of Suk-Saiyasna remedy with GABAA and CB1 receptor-targeting drugs: Enhancing hypnotic and sedative effects in in vivo models |
| title_short | The interaction of Suk-Saiyasna remedy with GABAA and CB1 receptor-targeting drugs: Enhancing hypnotic and sedative effects in in vivo models |
| title_sort | interaction of suk saiyasna remedy with gabaa and cb1 receptor targeting drugs enhancing hypnotic and sedative effects in in vivo models |
| topic | hypnotic-like effect sedative-like effect sleep suk-saiyasna thai traditional medicine |
| url | http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2024;volume=15;issue=1;spage=13;epage=18;aulast=Damjuti |
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