Advancing Green Nanotechnology: Harnessing the Bio-reducing Properties of Musa paradisiaca Peel Extract for Sustainable Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles

A green synthesis method utilizing Musa paradisiaca peel extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent was employed to produce iron oxide nanoparticles. The synthesized nanoparticles were extensively characterized using FTIR, XRD, DLS, SEM, EDX, and TEM techniques. FTIR analysis confirmed the presence...

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Main Authors: Esther Uwidia Ikhuoria, Ita Erebho Uwidia, Rachel Obhade Okojie, Ikhazuagbe Hilary Ifijen, Ikechukwu Dorris Chikaodili, Awalul Fatiqin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pandawa Institute 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.pandawainstitute.com/index.php/jmans/article/view/194
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author Esther Uwidia Ikhuoria
Ita Erebho Uwidia
Rachel Obhade Okojie
Ikhazuagbe Hilary Ifijen
Ikechukwu Dorris Chikaodili
Awalul Fatiqin
author_facet Esther Uwidia Ikhuoria
Ita Erebho Uwidia
Rachel Obhade Okojie
Ikhazuagbe Hilary Ifijen
Ikechukwu Dorris Chikaodili
Awalul Fatiqin
author_sort Esther Uwidia Ikhuoria
collection DOAJ
description A green synthesis method utilizing Musa paradisiaca peel extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent was employed to produce iron oxide nanoparticles. The synthesized nanoparticles were extensively characterized using FTIR, XRD, DLS, SEM, EDX, and TEM techniques. FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of iron metal and functional groups derived from the peel extract. XRD results indicated the presence of magnetite (Fe3O4) and/or maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) phases, signifying a high degree of crystallinity. DLS analysis provided valuable insights into the size distribution and polydispersity of the nanoparticles, revealing an average particle diameter of 43.35 nm and a polydispersity index of 0.612. SEM examination uncovered the presence of aggregated formations, where irregularly shaped nanoparticles exhibited either close packing or loose association, resulting in the formation of larger aggregates. These environmentally friendly iron oxide nanoparticles could potentially hold great promise for a variety of biological applications, including the potential for drug delivery and antimicrobial applications.
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spelling doaj.art-23f5ff73fbed4950ad651d5cc4963cd92024-01-20T17:27:10ZengPandawa InstituteJournal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science2774-30472023-10-014110811910.47352/jmans.2774-3047.194195Advancing Green Nanotechnology: Harnessing the Bio-reducing Properties of Musa paradisiaca Peel Extract for Sustainable Synthesis of Iron Oxide NanoparticlesEsther Uwidia Ikhuoria0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7621-537XIta Erebho Uwidia1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7448-3549Rachel Obhade Okojie2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9279-0518Ikhazuagbe Hilary Ifijen3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-5639Ikechukwu Dorris Chikaodili4https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1054-4185Awalul Fatiqin5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7799-2835Department of Chemistry, University of Benin, Benin City-1154 (Nigeria)Department of Chemistry, University of Benin, Benin City-1154 (Nigeria)Department of Microbiology, University of Benin, Benin City-1154 (Nigeria)Department of Research Outreach, Rubber Research Institute of Nigeria, Benin City-1049 (Nigeria)Department of Chemistry, University of Benin, Benin City-1154 (Nigeria)Department of Biology, Universitas Palangka Raya, Palangka Raya-74874 (Indonesia)A green synthesis method utilizing Musa paradisiaca peel extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent was employed to produce iron oxide nanoparticles. The synthesized nanoparticles were extensively characterized using FTIR, XRD, DLS, SEM, EDX, and TEM techniques. FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of iron metal and functional groups derived from the peel extract. XRD results indicated the presence of magnetite (Fe3O4) and/or maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) phases, signifying a high degree of crystallinity. DLS analysis provided valuable insights into the size distribution and polydispersity of the nanoparticles, revealing an average particle diameter of 43.35 nm and a polydispersity index of 0.612. SEM examination uncovered the presence of aggregated formations, where irregularly shaped nanoparticles exhibited either close packing or loose association, resulting in the formation of larger aggregates. These environmentally friendly iron oxide nanoparticles could potentially hold great promise for a variety of biological applications, including the potential for drug delivery and antimicrobial applications.https://journal.pandawainstitute.com/index.php/jmans/article/view/194iron oxidenanoparticlesgreen approachmusa paradisiaca peel
spellingShingle Esther Uwidia Ikhuoria
Ita Erebho Uwidia
Rachel Obhade Okojie
Ikhazuagbe Hilary Ifijen
Ikechukwu Dorris Chikaodili
Awalul Fatiqin
Advancing Green Nanotechnology: Harnessing the Bio-reducing Properties of Musa paradisiaca Peel Extract for Sustainable Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science
iron oxide
nanoparticles
green approach
musa paradisiaca peel
title Advancing Green Nanotechnology: Harnessing the Bio-reducing Properties of Musa paradisiaca Peel Extract for Sustainable Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_full Advancing Green Nanotechnology: Harnessing the Bio-reducing Properties of Musa paradisiaca Peel Extract for Sustainable Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Advancing Green Nanotechnology: Harnessing the Bio-reducing Properties of Musa paradisiaca Peel Extract for Sustainable Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Advancing Green Nanotechnology: Harnessing the Bio-reducing Properties of Musa paradisiaca Peel Extract for Sustainable Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_short Advancing Green Nanotechnology: Harnessing the Bio-reducing Properties of Musa paradisiaca Peel Extract for Sustainable Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_sort advancing green nanotechnology harnessing the bio reducing properties of musa paradisiaca peel extract for sustainable synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles
topic iron oxide
nanoparticles
green approach
musa paradisiaca peel
url https://journal.pandawainstitute.com/index.php/jmans/article/view/194
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