Does the Rearing Management following by Charolais Cull Cows Influence the Qualities of Carcass and Beef Meat?

This study characterized, for the first time, the rearing managements (from birth to slaughter) applied throughout the cull cows’ life and observed the effect of these managements on the carcass and meat properties. From the individual data of 371 Charolais cull cows, three rearing managements were...

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Main Authors: Julien Soulat, Brigitte Picard, Valérie Monteils
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/18/2889
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author Julien Soulat
Brigitte Picard
Valérie Monteils
author_facet Julien Soulat
Brigitte Picard
Valérie Monteils
author_sort Julien Soulat
collection DOAJ
description This study characterized, for the first time, the rearing managements (from birth to slaughter) applied throughout the cull cows’ life and observed the effect of these managements on the carcass and meat properties. From the individual data of 371 Charolais cull cows, three rearing managements were defined and characterized with 60 rearing factors. The results showed that the rearing managements had low effects on the carcass and meat properties. For the carcass traits, only the carcass weight, and fat and longissimus (LM) colors at the level of the sixth rib were impacted. Concerning the meat, only the red color intensity, the fat aroma, the flavor intensity and persistence were affected. According to our results, this study confirmed that it is possible to produce carcass or meat with similar properties; consequently, it is difficult to favor a rearing management. However, to manage jointly both carcass and meat qualities, trade-offs are needed.
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spelling doaj.art-23f6b6912884427c8b2a3b17c1b71b2e2023-11-23T16:14:55ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-09-011118288910.3390/foods11182889Does the Rearing Management following by Charolais Cull Cows Influence the Qualities of Carcass and Beef Meat?Julien Soulat0Brigitte Picard1Valérie Monteils2Université Clermont Auvergne, INRAE, VetAgro Sup, UMR Herbivores, F-63122 Saint-Genès-Champanelle, FranceUniversité Clermont Auvergne, INRAE, VetAgro Sup, UMR Herbivores, F-63122 Saint-Genès-Champanelle, FranceUniversité Clermont Auvergne, INRAE, VetAgro Sup, UMR Herbivores, F-63122 Saint-Genès-Champanelle, FranceThis study characterized, for the first time, the rearing managements (from birth to slaughter) applied throughout the cull cows’ life and observed the effect of these managements on the carcass and meat properties. From the individual data of 371 Charolais cull cows, three rearing managements were defined and characterized with 60 rearing factors. The results showed that the rearing managements had low effects on the carcass and meat properties. For the carcass traits, only the carcass weight, and fat and longissimus (LM) colors at the level of the sixth rib were impacted. Concerning the meat, only the red color intensity, the fat aroma, the flavor intensity and persistence were affected. According to our results, this study confirmed that it is possible to produce carcass or meat with similar properties; consequently, it is difficult to favor a rearing management. However, to manage jointly both carcass and meat qualities, trade-offs are needed.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/18/2889rearing factorsrearing surveysensory descriptorswhole life
spellingShingle Julien Soulat
Brigitte Picard
Valérie Monteils
Does the Rearing Management following by Charolais Cull Cows Influence the Qualities of Carcass and Beef Meat?
Foods
rearing factors
rearing survey
sensory descriptors
whole life
title Does the Rearing Management following by Charolais Cull Cows Influence the Qualities of Carcass and Beef Meat?
title_full Does the Rearing Management following by Charolais Cull Cows Influence the Qualities of Carcass and Beef Meat?
title_fullStr Does the Rearing Management following by Charolais Cull Cows Influence the Qualities of Carcass and Beef Meat?
title_full_unstemmed Does the Rearing Management following by Charolais Cull Cows Influence the Qualities of Carcass and Beef Meat?
title_short Does the Rearing Management following by Charolais Cull Cows Influence the Qualities of Carcass and Beef Meat?
title_sort does the rearing management following by charolais cull cows influence the qualities of carcass and beef meat
topic rearing factors
rearing survey
sensory descriptors
whole life
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/18/2889
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AT brigittepicard doestherearingmanagementfollowingbycharolaiscullcowsinfluencethequalitiesofcarcassandbeefmeat
AT valeriemonteils doestherearingmanagementfollowingbycharolaiscullcowsinfluencethequalitiesofcarcassandbeefmeat