Does Spontaneous Attention to Relations Predict Conceptual Knowledge of Negative Numbers?

Mastery of mathematics depends on the people’s ability to manipulate and abstract values such as negative numbers. Knowledge of arithmetic principles does not necessarily generalize from positive number arithmetic to arithmetic involving negative numbers (Prather & Alibali, 2008, https://doi.org...

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Main Author: Richard Prather
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Insitute for Psychology 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Numerical Cognition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jnc.psychopen.eu/index.php/jnc/article/view/10057
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author Richard Prather
author_facet Richard Prather
author_sort Richard Prather
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description Mastery of mathematics depends on the people’s ability to manipulate and abstract values such as negative numbers. Knowledge of arithmetic principles does not necessarily generalize from positive number arithmetic to arithmetic involving negative numbers (Prather & Alibali, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1080/03640210701864147). In this study, we evaluate the relationship between participant’s knowledge of the Relation to Operands arithmetic principle in both positive and negative numbers and their spontaneous on numerical relations. Additionally, we tested if the feedback that directs attention to relations affects participants’ attention to relation and their arithmetic principle knowledge. This study contributes to our understanding of the specific skills and cognitive processes that are associated with understanding high-level mathematics.
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spelling doaj.art-23f7be8616444dfda505b3471ec035952023-09-14T09:35:33ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Insitute for PsychologyJournal of Numerical Cognition2363-87612023-07-019224025210.5964/jnc.10057jnc.10057Does Spontaneous Attention to Relations Predict Conceptual Knowledge of Negative Numbers?Richard Prather0Department of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USAMastery of mathematics depends on the people’s ability to manipulate and abstract values such as negative numbers. Knowledge of arithmetic principles does not necessarily generalize from positive number arithmetic to arithmetic involving negative numbers (Prather & Alibali, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1080/03640210701864147). In this study, we evaluate the relationship between participant’s knowledge of the Relation to Operands arithmetic principle in both positive and negative numbers and their spontaneous on numerical relations. Additionally, we tested if the feedback that directs attention to relations affects participants’ attention to relation and their arithmetic principle knowledge. This study contributes to our understanding of the specific skills and cognitive processes that are associated with understanding high-level mathematics.https://jnc.psychopen.eu/index.php/jnc/article/view/10057sansfonarithmetic principlenegative numbers
spellingShingle Richard Prather
Does Spontaneous Attention to Relations Predict Conceptual Knowledge of Negative Numbers?
Journal of Numerical Cognition
san
sfon
arithmetic principle
negative numbers
title Does Spontaneous Attention to Relations Predict Conceptual Knowledge of Negative Numbers?
title_full Does Spontaneous Attention to Relations Predict Conceptual Knowledge of Negative Numbers?
title_fullStr Does Spontaneous Attention to Relations Predict Conceptual Knowledge of Negative Numbers?
title_full_unstemmed Does Spontaneous Attention to Relations Predict Conceptual Knowledge of Negative Numbers?
title_short Does Spontaneous Attention to Relations Predict Conceptual Knowledge of Negative Numbers?
title_sort does spontaneous attention to relations predict conceptual knowledge of negative numbers
topic san
sfon
arithmetic principle
negative numbers
url https://jnc.psychopen.eu/index.php/jnc/article/view/10057
work_keys_str_mv AT richardprather doesspontaneousattentiontorelationspredictconceptualknowledgeofnegativenumbers